"あけび" meaning in All languages combined

See あけび on Wiktionary

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [a̠ke̞bʲi] Forms: あけび [canonical], アケビ [canonical], akebi [romanization], あけび [hiragana, historical]
Etymology: table Uncertain, with a couple different theories. * A shift from akemi, as a compound of 開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”). : However, the stem ake is from the transitive verb, and this fruit opens on its own. * A shift from akami, as a compound of 赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”). : There is also the term 赤 (ake, “red”), but this is only used as a standalone noun, and not in compounds. Both theories are problematic and require an irregular shift in the reading of 実 from mi to bi, which is not attested in other words. First cited to a text from the late 800s. Etymology templates: {{etymid|ja|通草}} table, {{unc|ja}} Uncertain, {{ja-r|連%用%形|れん%よう%けい|stem or continuative form}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”), {{ja-r|開ける|あける|to open something|pos=}} 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”), {{ja-etym-renyokei|開ける|あける|to open something|nodot=1}} 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”), {{compound|ja|開け|実|pos1=the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru</span>, “to open something”)|t2=fruit, seed|tr1=ake|tr2=mi}} 開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”), {{compound|ja|赤|実|t1=red|t2=fruit, seed|tr1=aka|tr2=mi}} 赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”), {{m|ja|赤||red|tr=ake}} 赤 (ake, “red”), {{m|ja|実}} 実 Head templates: {{ja-noun|アケビ|hist=あけび}} あけび or アケビ • (akebi) ^(←あけび (akebi)?)
  1. chocolate vine (Akebia quinata)
    Sense id: en-あけび-ja-noun-8z4oJimu Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47
  2. (slang) female genitals (possibly from the shape of the ripened and opened fruit) Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-あけび-ja-noun-eBAZv-ED Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant alt parameters, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 53 47 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant alt parameters: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 42 58 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 郁子 (mube) (ruby: 郁子(むべ))
Etymology number: 1

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for あけび meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Akebia"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Akebia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Akebia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "通草"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開ける",
        "2": "あける",
        "3": "to open something",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開ける",
        "2": "あける",
        "3": "to open something",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "開け",
        "3": "実",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru</span>, “to open something”)",
        "t2": "fruit, seed",
        "tr1": "ake",
        "tr2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤",
        "3": "実",
        "t1": "red",
        "t2": "fruit, seed",
        "tr1": "aka",
        "tr2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red",
        "tr": "ake"
      },
      "expansion": "赤 (ake, “red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "実"
      },
      "expansion": "実",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nUncertain, with a couple different theories.\n* A shift from akemi, as a compound of 開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”).\n: However, the stem ake is from the transitive verb, and this fruit opens on its own.\n* A shift from akami, as a compound of 赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”).\n: There is also the term 赤 (ake, “red”), but this is only used as a standalone noun, and not in compounds.\nBoth theories are problematic and require an irregular shift in the reading of 実 from mi to bi, which is not attested in other words.\nFirst cited to a text from the late 800s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "あけび",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "アケビ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akebi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あけび",
      "roman": "akebi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "アケビ",
        "hist": "あけび"
      },
      "expansion": "あけび or アケビ • (akebi) ^(←あけび (akebi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chocolate vine (Akebia quinata)"
      ],
      "id": "en-あけび-ja-noun-8z4oJimu"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female genitals (possibly from the shape of the ripened and opened fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-あけび-ja-noun-eBAZv-ED",
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) female genitals (possibly from the shape of the ripened and opened fruit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あけび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ke̞bʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "mube",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "郁子",
          "むべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "郁子"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:アケビ"
  ],
  "word": "あけび"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese hiragana",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Akebia"
          },
          "expansion": "Translingual: Akebia",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Translingual: Akebia"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "通草"
      },
      "expansion": "table",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "連%用%形",
        "2": "れん%よう%けい",
        "3": "stem or continuative form"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開ける",
        "2": "あける",
        "3": "to open something",
        "pos": ""
      },
      "expansion": "開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)",
      "name": "ja-r"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "開ける",
        "2": "あける",
        "3": "to open something",
        "nodot": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)",
      "name": "ja-etym-renyokei"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "開け",
        "3": "実",
        "pos1": "the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei</span>, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru</span>, “to open something”)",
        "t2": "fruit, seed",
        "tr1": "ake",
        "tr2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤",
        "3": "実",
        "t1": "red",
        "t2": "fruit, seed",
        "tr1": "aka",
        "tr2": "mi"
      },
      "expansion": "赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "赤",
        "3": "",
        "4": "red",
        "tr": "ake"
      },
      "expansion": "赤 (ake, “red”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "実"
      },
      "expansion": "実",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "table\nUncertain, with a couple different theories.\n* A shift from akemi, as a compound of 開け (ake, the 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 開(あ)ける (akeru, “to open something”)) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”).\n: However, the stem ake is from the transitive verb, and this fruit opens on its own.\n* A shift from akami, as a compound of 赤 (aka, “red”) + 実 (mi, “fruit, seed”).\n: There is also the term 赤 (ake, “red”), but this is only used as a standalone noun, and not in compounds.\nBoth theories are problematic and require an irregular shift in the reading of 実 from mi to bi, which is not attested in other words.\nFirst cited to a text from the late 800s.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "あけび",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "アケビ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "akebi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "あけび",
      "roman": "akebi",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "アケビ",
        "hist": "あけび"
      },
      "expansion": "あけび or アケビ • (akebi) ^(←あけび (akebi)?)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chocolate vine (Akebia quinata)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "female genitals (possibly from the shape of the ripened and opened fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "female",
          "female"
        ],
        [
          "genitals",
          "genitals"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) female genitals (possibly from the shape of the ripened and opened fruit)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "あけび"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[a̠ke̞bʲi]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "mube",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "郁子",
          "むべ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "郁子"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "ja:アケビ"
  ],
  "word": "あけび"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "明日"
  ],
  "word": "あけび"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.