"⠸" meaning in All languages combined

See ⠸ on Wiktionary

Character [Translingual]

Etymology: Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Etymology templates: {{lang|mul|⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚, {{lang|mul|⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚, {{Brai-ety}} Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Head templates: {{mul-letter|sc=Brai}} ⠸
  1. (Hungarian Braille) A letter rendering the print digraph ly Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-PZBufM8Z
  2. (Slovak Braille) ľ Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-dayY0kDx
  3. (Bharati braille) ḷa Tags: Bharati-braille, letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-LL3IBswg
  4. (Burmese Braille) ဠ (ḷa) Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character--4tUcxav
  5. (Chinese Braille) The rime yun/-ün Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-PFQ0HtIk Categories (other): Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7
  6. (Taiwan Braille) The rime wang/-uang Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-fMAF4k~h
  7. (Cantonese Braille) The rime am Tags: letter
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-character-ziVfjFIx

Punctuation [Translingual]

Etymology: Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Etymology templates: {{lang|mul|⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚, {{lang|mul|⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚, {{Brai-ety}} Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Head templates: {{head|mul|punctuation mark|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|sc=Brai|sort=}} ⠸, {{mul-punctuation mark|sc=Brai}} ⠸
  1. (Czech Braille)| Related terms: Braille eight-dot extensions from ⟨⠸⟩: ⡸ ⢸ ⣸
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-punct-y-XP33wh
  2. (IPA Braille) Marks non-combining modifiers, such as prosody marks and tone letters Categories (topical): Translingual punctuation marks
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-punct-7n2-MI4B Disambiguation of Translingual punctuation marks: 4 0 0 0 6 3 3 0 25 12 16 16 12 3 Categories (other): Braille script characters, Translingual entries with incorrect language header, Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes, Translingual terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Braille script characters: 3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes: 3 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 27 3 6 22 6 7 Disambiguation of Translingual terms with redundant script codes: 4 0 0 0 16 6 6 0 31 2 6 16 6 7

Symbol [Translingual]

Etymology: Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Etymology templates: {{lang|mul|⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚, {{lang|mul|⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚|sc=Brai}} ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚, {{Brai-ety}} Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.) The letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters. Head templates: {{head|mul|symbol|||or||or||or||cat2=|f1lang=en|f1nolink=|f2lang=en|f2nolink=|f3lang=en|f3nolink=|f4lang=en|f4nolink=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|sc=Brai|sort=}} ⠸, {{mul-symbol|sc=Brai}} ⠸
  1. (English Braille) A logogram prefix:
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-symbol-~QZCmSOR
  2. (English Braille) Marks a long or stressed syllable
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-symbol-E9nA2Ozr Categories (other): Braille script characters Disambiguation of Braille script characters: 3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7
  3. (Unified English Braille) Line marker (as in poetry)
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-symbol-H6Ututm4 Categories (other): Braille script characters, Translingual entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Braille script characters: 3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7 Disambiguation of Translingual entries with incorrect language header: 5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7
  4. (French Braille) The emphasis marker (bold, italic, underline)
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-symbol-6nWeO~G~
  5. (Chinese Two-Cell Braille) (parenthetical; used to supply a synonym)
    Sense id: en-⠸-mul-symbol-PfVHNNqS

Download JSON data for ⠸ meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Brai",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⠸⠉ cannot, ⠸⠍ many, ⠸⠓ had, ⠸⠮ their, ⠸⠎ spirit, ⠸⠺ world"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logogram prefix:",
        "A logogram prefix"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-symbol-~QZCmSOR",
      "links": [
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(English Braille) A logogram prefix:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Braille script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a long or stressed syllable"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-symbol-E9nA2Ozr",
      "qualifier": "English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(English Braille) Marks a long or stressed syllable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Braille script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Line marker (as in poetry)"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-symbol-H6Ututm4",
      "qualifier": "Unified English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Unified English Braille) Line marker (as in poetry)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The emphasis marker (bold, italic, underline)"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-symbol-6nWeO~G~",
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "French Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(French Braille) The emphasis marker (bold, italic, underline)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(parenthetical; used to supply a synonym)"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-symbol-PfVHNNqS",
      "qualifier": "Chinese Two-Cell Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese Two-Cell Braille) (parenthetical; used to supply a synonym)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A letter rendering the print digraph ly"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-PZBufM8Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ly",
          "ly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Hungarian Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hungarian Braille) A letter rendering the print digraph ly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ľ"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-dayY0kDx",
      "links": [
        [
          "ľ",
          "ľ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Slovak Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Slovak Braille) ľ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ḷa"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-LL3IBswg",
      "links": [
        [
          "Bharati braille",
          "Bharati braille"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bharati braille) ḷa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bharati-braille",
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ဠ (ḷa)"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character--4tUcxav",
      "links": [
        [
          "ဠ",
          "ဠ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Burmese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Burmese Braille) ဠ (ḷa)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The rime yun/-ün"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-PFQ0HtIk",
      "links": [
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese Braille) The rime yun/-ün"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rime wang/-uang"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-fMAF4k~h",
      "links": [
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwan Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan Braille) The rime wang/-uang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rime am"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-character-ziVfjFIx",
      "qualifier": "Cantonese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese Braille) The rime am"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "Brai",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "|"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-punct-y-XP33wh",
      "qualifier": "Czech Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Czech Braille)|"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "100 0",
          "word": "Braille eight-dot extensions from ⟨⠸⟩: ⡸ ⢸ ⣸"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 8 4 4 0 22 9 15 19 9 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Braille script characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 25 5 7 20 5 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 0 17 5 5 0 27 3 6 22 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 0 0 16 6 6 0 31 2 6 16 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 0 0 6 3 3 0 25 12 16 16 12 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Translingual punctuation marks",
          "parents": [
            "Punctuation marks",
            "Letters, symbols, and punctuation",
            "Symbols",
            "Orthography",
            "Writing",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⠸⠃ ˈ◌, ⠸⠆ ˌ◌, ⠸⠳|, ⠸⠿ ‖, ⠸⠇ ◌‿◌, ⠸⠮ ꜜ, ⠸⠫ ꜛ, ⠸⠙ ↗, ⠸⠴ ↘"
        },
        {
          "text": "⠸⠈⠉ ˥, ⠸⠉ ˦, ⠸⠒ ˧, ⠸⠤ ˨, ⠸⠠⠤ ˩, ⠸⠌ ˩˥, ⠸⠡ ˥˩, ⠸⠊ ˧˥, ⠸⠔ ˩˧, ⠸⠑ ˥˧ (?), ⠸⠢ ˧˩ (?), ⠸⠲ ˨˦˨, ⠸⠚ ˦˨˦ (?)"
        },
        {
          "text": "⠸⠕ →"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks non-combining modifiers, such as prosody marks and tone letters"
      ],
      "id": "en-⠸-mul-punct-7n2-MI4B",
      "qualifier": "IPA Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA Braille) Marks non-combining modifiers, such as prosody marks and tone letters"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Braille script characters",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual letters",
    "Translingual punctuation marks",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "symbol",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "sc": "Brai",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-symbol"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "symbol",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⠸⠉ cannot, ⠸⠍ many, ⠸⠓ had, ⠸⠮ their, ⠸⠎ spirit, ⠸⠺ world"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A logogram prefix:",
        "A logogram prefix"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "logogram",
          "logogram"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(English Braille) A logogram prefix:"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks a long or stressed syllable"
      ],
      "qualifier": "English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(English Braille) Marks a long or stressed syllable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Line marker (as in poetry)"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Unified English Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Unified English Braille) Line marker (as in poetry)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The emphasis marker (bold, italic, underline)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "emphasis",
          "emphasis"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "French Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(French Braille) The emphasis marker (bold, italic, underline)"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "(parenthetical; used to supply a synonym)"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese Two-Cell Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese Two-Cell Braille) (parenthetical; used to supply a synonym)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Braille script characters",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual letters",
    "Translingual punctuation marks",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-letter"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A letter rendering the print digraph ly"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ly",
          "ly"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Hungarian Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hungarian Braille) A letter rendering the print digraph ly"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ľ"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ľ",
          "ľ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Slovak Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Slovak Braille) ľ"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ḷa"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Bharati braille",
          "Bharati braille"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Bharati braille) ḷa"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Bharati-braille",
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ဠ (ḷa)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ဠ",
          "ဠ"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Burmese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Burmese Braille) ဠ (ḷa)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rime yun/-ün"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Chinese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Chinese Braille) The rime yun/-ün"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rime wang/-uang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rime",
          "rime"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Taiwan Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Taiwan Braille) The rime wang/-uang"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The rime am"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Cantonese Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Cantonese Braille) The rime am"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "letter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Braille script characters",
    "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
    "Translingual lemmas",
    "Translingual letters",
    "Translingual punctuation marks",
    "Translingual symbols",
    "Translingual terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
    "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "2": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
      "name": "Brai-ety"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Invented by Louis Braille, braille cells were arranged in numerical order and assigned to the letters of the French alphabet. Most braille alphabets follow this assignment for the 26 letters of the basic Latin alphabet or, in non-Latin scripts, for the transliterations of those letters. In such alphabets, the first ten braille letters (the first decade: ⠁⠃⠉⠙⠑⠋⠛⠓⠊⠚) are assigned to the Latin letters A to J and to the digits 1 to 9 and 0. (Apart from '2', the even digits all have three dots: ⠃⠙⠋⠓⠚.)\nThe letters of the first decade are those cells with at least one dot in the top row and at least one in the left column, but none in the bottom row. The next decade repeat the pattern with the addition of a dot at the lower left, the third decade with two dots in the bottom row, and the fourth with a dot on the bottom right. The fifth decade is like the first, but shifted downward one row. The first decade is supplemented by the two characters with dots in the right column and none in the bottom row, and that supplement is propagated to the other decades using the generation rules above. Finally, there are four characters with no dots in the top two rows. Many languages that use braille letters beyond the 26 of the basic Latin alphabet follow an approximation of the English values for additional letters.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mul",
        "10": "",
        "2": "punctuation mark",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "or",
        "6": "",
        "7": "or",
        "8": "",
        "9": "or",
        "cat2": "",
        "f1lang": "en",
        "f1nolink": "",
        "f2lang": "en",
        "f2nolink": "",
        "f3lang": "en",
        "f3nolink": "",
        "f4lang": "en",
        "f4nolink": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "sc": "Brai",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "sc": "Brai"
      },
      "expansion": "⠸",
      "name": "mul-punctuation mark"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "punct",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Braille eight-dot extensions from ⟨⠸⟩: ⡸ ⢸ ⣸"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "|"
      ],
      "qualifier": "Czech Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Czech Braille)|"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "⠸⠃ ˈ◌, ⠸⠆ ˌ◌, ⠸⠳|, ⠸⠿ ‖, ⠸⠇ ◌‿◌, ⠸⠮ ꜜ, ⠸⠫ ꜛ, ⠸⠙ ↗, ⠸⠴ ↘"
        },
        {
          "text": "⠸⠈⠉ ˥, ⠸⠉ ˦, ⠸⠒ ˧, ⠸⠤ ˨, ⠸⠠⠤ ˩, ⠸⠌ ˩˥, ⠸⠡ ˥˩, ⠸⠊ ˧˥, ⠸⠔ ˩˧, ⠸⠑ ˥˧ (?), ⠸⠢ ˧˩ (?), ⠸⠲ ˨˦˨, ⠸⠚ ˦˨˦ (?)"
        },
        {
          "text": "⠸⠕ →"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Marks non-combining modifiers, such as prosody marks and tone letters"
      ],
      "qualifier": "IPA Braille",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(IPA Braille) Marks non-combining modifiers, such as prosody marks and tone letters"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "punctuation"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "⠸"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.