See ῥοικός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ῥοικός meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhoikoeidḗs",
"word": "ῥοικοειδής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rhoikṓdēs",
"word": "ῥοικώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyḱ-",
"t": "to twist, weave, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīca",
"3": "",
"4": "veil"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīca (“veil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wry"
},
"expansion": "English wry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reihen",
"t": "to crimp"
},
"expansion": "German reihen (“to crimp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥικνός",
"t": "bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥικνός (rhiknós, “bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil”), English wry, German reihen (“to crimp”) and Ancient Greek ῥικνός (rhiknós, “bent, crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhoikós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικός",
"roman": "rhoikós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"roman": "rhoikḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοί",
"roman": "rhoikoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαί",
"roman": "rhoikaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῦ",
"roman": "rhoikoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῆς",
"roman": "rhoikês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῦ",
"roman": "rhoikoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖν",
"roman": "rhoikaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῷ",
"roman": "rhoikôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῇ",
"roman": "rhoikêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῷ",
"roman": "rhoikôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖν",
"roman": "rhoikaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖς",
"roman": "rhoikoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖς",
"roman": "rhoikaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖς",
"roman": "rhoikoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικήν",
"roman": "rhoikḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικούς",
"roman": "rhoikoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́ς",
"roman": "rhoikā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικέ",
"roman": "rhoiké",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"roman": "rhoikḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοί",
"roman": "rhoikoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαί",
"roman": "rhoikaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶς",
"roman": "rhoikôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικότερος",
"roman": "rhoikóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικότᾰτος",
"roman": "rhoikótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥοικός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"id": "en-ῥοικός-grc-adj-iM0TQOkW",
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow-legged"
],
"id": "en-ῥοικός-grc-adj-0ZR9HR8F",
"links": [
[
"bow-legged",
"bow-legged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥oi̯.kós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/riˈkos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥oi̯.kós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/riˈkos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥοικός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "rhoikoeidḗs",
"word": "ῥοικοειδής"
},
{
"roman": "rhoikṓdēs",
"word": "ῥοικώδης"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wreyḱ-",
"t": "to twist, weave, bind"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "rīca",
"3": "",
"4": "veil"
},
"expansion": "Latin rīca (“veil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wry"
},
"expansion": "English wry",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "reihen",
"t": "to crimp"
},
"expansion": "German reihen (“to crimp”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ῥικνός",
"t": "bent, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ῥικνός (rhiknós, “bent, crooked”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to twist, weave, bind”). Cognate with Latin rīca (“veil”), English wry, German reihen (“to crimp”) and Ancient Greek ῥικνός (rhiknós, “bent, crooked”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rhoikós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικός",
"roman": "rhoikós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"roman": "rhoikḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοί",
"roman": "rhoikoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαί",
"roman": "rhoikaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῦ",
"roman": "rhoikoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῆς",
"roman": "rhoikês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῦ",
"roman": "rhoikoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖν",
"roman": "rhoikaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶν",
"roman": "rhoikôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῷ",
"roman": "rhoikôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῇ",
"roman": "rhoikêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῷ",
"roman": "rhoikôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖν",
"roman": "rhoikaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖν",
"roman": "rhoikoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖς",
"roman": "rhoikoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαῖς",
"roman": "rhoikaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοῖς",
"roman": "rhoikoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικήν",
"roman": "rhoikḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικούς",
"roman": "rhoikoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́ς",
"roman": "rhoikā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικέ",
"roman": "rhoiké",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοική",
"roman": "rhoikḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικόν",
"roman": "rhoikón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾱ́",
"roman": "rhoikā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικώ",
"roman": "rhoikṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικοί",
"roman": "rhoikoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικαί",
"roman": "rhoikaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικᾰ́",
"roman": "rhoiká",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικῶς",
"roman": "rhoikôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικότερος",
"roman": "rhoikóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ῥοικότᾰτος",
"roman": "rhoikótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ῥοικός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"crooked, bent"
],
"links": [
[
"crooked",
"crooked"
],
[
"bent",
"bent"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bow-legged"
],
"links": [
[
"bow-legged",
"bow-legged"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/r̥oi̯.kós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/riˈkos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/r̥oi̯.kós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ryˈkos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/riˈkos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ῥοικός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.