"ὕπνος" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ágrupnos",
      "word": "ἄγρῠπνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "enúpnios",
      "word": "ἐνύπνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnaléos",
      "word": "ὑπναλέος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnapátēs",
      "word": "ὑπναπάτης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnáō",
      "word": "ὑπνάω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnēlós",
      "word": "ὑπνηλός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnērós",
      "word": "ὑπνηρός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnídios",
      "word": "ὑπνίδιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnikós",
      "word": "ὑπνικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnízō",
      "word": "ὑπνίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnodóteira",
      "word": "ὑπνοδότειρα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnodótēs",
      "word": "ὑπνοδότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnophanḗs",
      "word": "ὑπνοφανής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnophóbēs",
      "word": "ὑπνοφόβης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnophóros",
      "word": "ὑπνοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnomakhéō",
      "word": "ὑπνομαχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnopoiéō",
      "word": "ὑπνοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnopoiós",
      "word": "ὑπνοποιός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "Húpnos",
      "word": "Ὕπνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnóō",
      "word": "ὑπνόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnṓdēs",
      "word": "ὑπνώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnṓdia",
      "word": "ὑπνώδια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnṓssō",
      "word": "ὑπνώσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnōtikós",
      "word": "ὑπνωτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hupnṓō",
      "word": "ὑπνώω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ύπνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ύπνος (ýpnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ύπνος (ýpnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "и́пно"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: и́пно (ípno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: и́пно (ípno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*húpnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *húpnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*supnós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *supnós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swep-",
        "3": "*nós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "*swep- (“to sleep”) + *-nós",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वप्न",
        "tr": "svápna"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वप्न (svápna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *húpnos, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós, from *swep- (“to sleep”) + *-nós. Cognate with Sanskrit स्वप्न (svápna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "húpnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῠ̔́πνος",
      "roman": "ho húpnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "tṑ húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῠ̔́πνοι",
      "roman": "hoi húpnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́πνου",
      "roman": "toû húpnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́πνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húpnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔́πνων",
      "roman": "tôn húpnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔́πνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi húpnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́πνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húpnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́πνοις",
      "roman": "toîs húpnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῠ̔́πνον",
      "roman": "tòn húpnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "tṑ húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́πνους",
      "roman": "toùs húpnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνε",
      "roman": "húpne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνοι",
      "roman": "húpnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔́πνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῠ̔́πνος"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔́πνος • (húpnos) m (genitive ῠ̔́πνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔́πνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "grc:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, slumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπνος-grc-noun-3BHQTj44",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "slumber",
          "slumber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὕπνος-grc-noun-UsjgKYfM",
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕπνος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ágrupnos",
      "word": "ἄγρῠπνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enúpnios",
      "word": "ἐνύπνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnaléos",
      "word": "ὑπναλέος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnapátēs",
      "word": "ὑπναπάτης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnáō",
      "word": "ὑπνάω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnēlós",
      "word": "ὑπνηλός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnērós",
      "word": "ὑπνηρός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnídios",
      "word": "ὑπνίδιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnikós",
      "word": "ὑπνικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnízō",
      "word": "ὑπνίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnodóteira",
      "word": "ὑπνοδότειρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnodótēs",
      "word": "ὑπνοδότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnophanḗs",
      "word": "ὑπνοφανής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnophóbēs",
      "word": "ὑπνοφόβης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnophóros",
      "word": "ὑπνοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnomakhéō",
      "word": "ὑπνομαχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnopoiéō",
      "word": "ὑπνοποιέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnopoiós",
      "word": "ὑπνοποιός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Húpnos",
      "word": "Ὕπνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnóō",
      "word": "ὑπνόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnṓdēs",
      "word": "ὑπνώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnṓdia",
      "word": "ὑπνώδια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnṓssō",
      "word": "ὑπνώσσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnōtikós",
      "word": "ὑπνωτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupnṓō",
      "word": "ὑπνώω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ύπνος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ύπνος (ýpnos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ύπνος (ýpnos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "и́пно"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: и́пно (ípno)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: и́пно (ípno)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swep-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*húpnos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *húpnos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*supnós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *supnós",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*swep-",
        "3": "*nós",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "to sleep"
      },
      "expansion": "*swep- (“to sleep”) + *-nós",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्वप्न",
        "tr": "svápna"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्वप्न (svápna)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *húpnos, from Proto-Indo-European *supnós, from *swep- (“to sleep”) + *-nós. Cognate with Sanskrit स्वप्न (svápna).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "húpnos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ῠ̔́πνος",
      "roman": "ho húpnos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "tṑ húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ῠ̔́πνοι",
      "roman": "hoi húpnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ῠ̔́πνου",
      "roman": "toû húpnou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́πνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húpnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ῠ̔́πνων",
      "roman": "tôn húpnōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ῠ̔́πνῳ",
      "roman": "tôi húpnōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ῠ̔́πνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn húpnoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ῠ̔́πνοις",
      "roman": "toîs húpnois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ῠ̔́πνον",
      "roman": "tòn húpnon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "tṑ húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ῠ̔́πνους",
      "roman": "toùs húpnous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνε",
      "roman": "húpne",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνω",
      "roman": "húpnō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔́πνοι",
      "roman": "húpnoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔́πνου",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "ῠ̔́πνος"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔́πνος • (húpnos) m (genitive ῠ̔́πνου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ῠ̔́πνος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleep, slumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleep",
          "sleep"
        ],
        [
          "slumber",
          "slumber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "death"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) death"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hý.pnos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈ(h)y.pnos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈy.pnos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.pnos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὕπνος"
}