"ὄψις" meaning in All languages combined

See ὄψις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /óp.sis/, /ˈop.sis/, /ˈop.sis/, /óp.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈop.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈop.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈop.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈop.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis). Diachronically from Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis, from *h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-}}, {{af|grc|ὄψ|-σῐς|t1=eye}} ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis), {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*ókʷtis}} Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*h₃ékʷtis}} Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis, {{m|ine-pro|*h₃ekʷ-|t=eye, to see}} *h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ὄψεως|f|third|head=ὄψῐς}} ὄψῐς • (ópsis) f (genitive ὄψεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ὄψῐς|ὄψεως|form=F}} Forms: ὄψῐς [canonical], ópsis [romanization], ὄψεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ὄψῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ὄψει [dual, nominative], αἱ ὄψεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ὄψεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ὀψέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ὄψεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ὄψει [dative, singular], τοῖν ὀψέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ὄψεσῐ [dative, plural], ὄψεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs ópsesi [dative, plural], taîs ópsesin [dative, plural], τὴν ὄψῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ὄψει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ὄψεις [accusative, plural], ὄψῐ [singular, vocative], ὄψει [dual, vocative], ὄψεις [plural, vocative]
  1. view
    Sense id: en-ὄψις-grc-noun-K8tDy8j2
  2. sight
    Sense id: en-ὄψις-grc-noun-uZGkmxsK
  3. face, countenance Categories (topical): Senses Synonyms: πρόσωπον
    Sense id: en-ὄψις-grc-noun-VTUotbYH Disambiguation of Senses: 4 4 92 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 22 57 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup: 12 12 75 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 24 24 52 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 22 22 56 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 12 12 75 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 13 74
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: δῐ́οψῐς (díopsis), εἴσοψῐς (eísopsis), ἔποψῐς (épopsis), κᾰ́κοψῐς (kákopsis), κᾰ́τοψῐς (kátopsis), ὀπτῐκός (optikós), πρόοψῐς (próopsis), πρόσοψῐς (prósopsis), σῠ́νοψῐς (súnopsis), ᾰ̓́ποψῐς (ápopsis), ῠ̔πέροψῐς (hupéropsis)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ὄψις meaning in All languages combined (6.3kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "díopsis",
      "word": "δῐ́οψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "eísopsis",
      "word": "εἴσοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "épopsis",
      "word": "ἔποψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kákopsis",
      "word": "κᾰ́κοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kátopsis",
      "word": "κᾰ́τοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "optikós",
      "word": "ὀπτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "próopsis",
      "word": "πρόοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "prósopsis",
      "word": "πρόσοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "súnopsis",
      "word": "σῠ́νοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ápopsis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓́ποψῐς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupéropsis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πέροψῐς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όψη",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όψη f (ópsi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όψη f (ópsi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄψ",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ókʷtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ékʷtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "eye, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis). Diachronically from Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis, from *h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄψῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ópsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄψῐς",
      "roman": "hē ópsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄψει",
      "roman": "tṑ ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄψεις",
      "roman": "hai ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὄψεως",
      "roman": "tês ópseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀψέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn opséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὄψεων",
      "roman": "tôn ópseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὄψει",
      "roman": "têi ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀψέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn opséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὄψεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ópsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ópsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄψῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ópsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄψει",
      "roman": "tṑ ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὄψεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψῐ",
      "roman": "ópsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψει",
      "roman": "ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεις",
      "roman": "ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄψεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὄψῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄψῐς • (ópsis) f (genitive ὄψεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄψῐς",
        "2": "ὄψεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "view"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄψις-grc-noun-K8tDy8j2",
      "links": [
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄψις-grc-noun-uZGkmxsK",
      "links": [
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 57",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 24 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 22 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 12 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 13 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 4 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Senses",
          "orig": "grc:Senses",
          "parents": [
            "Perception",
            "Body",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "face, countenance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὄψις-grc-noun-VTUotbYH",
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πρόσωπον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/óp.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/óp.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄψις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃ekʷ-",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Senses"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "díopsis",
      "word": "δῐ́οψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eísopsis",
      "word": "εἴσοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "épopsis",
      "word": "ἔποψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kákopsis",
      "word": "κᾰ́κοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kátopsis",
      "word": "κᾰ́τοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "optikós",
      "word": "ὀπτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "próopsis",
      "word": "πρόοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prósopsis",
      "word": "πρόσοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "súnopsis",
      "word": "σῠ́νοψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ápopsis",
      "word": "ᾰ̓́ποψῐς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupéropsis",
      "word": "ῠ̔πέροψῐς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "όψη",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: όψη f (ópsi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: όψη f (ópsi)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ekʷ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ὄψ",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "eye"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*ókʷtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*h₃ékʷtis"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*h₃ekʷ-",
        "t": "eye, to see"
      },
      "expansion": "*h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ὄψ (óps, “eye”) + -σῐς (-sis). Diachronically from Proto-Hellenic *ókʷtis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ékʷtis, from *h₃ekʷ- (“eye, to see”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ὄψῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ópsis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ὄψῐς",
      "roman": "hē ópsis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄψει",
      "roman": "tṑ ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ὄψεις",
      "roman": "hai ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ὄψεως",
      "roman": "tês ópseōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀψέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn opséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ὄψεων",
      "roman": "tôn ópseōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ὄψει",
      "roman": "têi ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ὀψέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn opséoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ὄψεσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ópsesi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs ópsesin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ὄψῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn ópsin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ὄψει",
      "roman": "tṑ ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ὄψεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψῐ",
      "roman": "ópsi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψει",
      "roman": "ópsei",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄψεις",
      "roman": "ópseis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄψεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ὄψῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ὄψῐς • (ópsis) f (genitive ὄψεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ὄψῐς",
        "2": "ὄψεως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "view"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "view",
          "view"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sight",
          "sight"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "face, countenance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "face",
          "face"
        ],
        [
          "countenance",
          "countenance"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "πρόσωπον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/óp.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/óp.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈop.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὄψις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.