See ὀρφνός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ὀρφνός meaning in All languages combined (7.3kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρφνη",
"3": "-ός",
"t1": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "ὄρφνη (órphnē, “darkness”) + -ός (-ós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὄρφνη (órphnē, “darkness”) + -ός (-ós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνός",
"roman": "orphnós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"roman": "orphnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοί",
"roman": "orphnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναί",
"roman": "orphnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῦ",
"roman": "orphnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῆς",
"roman": "orphnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῦ",
"roman": "orphnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖν",
"roman": "orphnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῷ",
"roman": "orphnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῇ",
"roman": "orphnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῷ",
"roman": "orphnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖν",
"roman": "orphnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖς",
"roman": "orphnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖς",
"roman": "orphnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖς",
"roman": "orphnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνήν",
"roman": "orphnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνούς",
"roman": "orphnoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "orphnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνέ",
"roman": "orphné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"roman": "orphnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοί",
"roman": "orphnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναί",
"roman": "orphnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶς",
"roman": "orphnôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνότερος",
"roman": "orphnóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνότᾰτος",
"roman": "orphnótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀρφνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dark, dusky"
],
"id": "en-ὀρφνός-grc-adj-6wb~2PKs",
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκοτεινός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰnós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰnós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈpʰnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀρφνός"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὄρφνη",
"3": "-ός",
"t1": "darkness"
},
"expansion": "ὄρφνη (órphnē, “darkness”) + -ός (-ós)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ὄρφνη (órphnē, “darkness”) + -ός (-ós).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orphnós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνός",
"roman": "orphnós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"roman": "orphnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοί",
"roman": "orphnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναί",
"roman": "orphnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῦ",
"roman": "orphnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῆς",
"roman": "orphnês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῦ",
"roman": "orphnoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖν",
"roman": "orphnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶν",
"roman": "orphnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῷ",
"roman": "orphnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῇ",
"roman": "orphnêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῷ",
"roman": "orphnôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖν",
"roman": "orphnaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖν",
"roman": "orphnoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖς",
"roman": "orphnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναῖς",
"roman": "orphnaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοῖς",
"roman": "orphnoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνήν",
"roman": "orphnḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνούς",
"roman": "orphnoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́ς",
"roman": "orphnā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνέ",
"roman": "orphné",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνή",
"roman": "orphnḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνόν",
"roman": "orphnón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾱ́",
"roman": "orphnā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνώ",
"roman": "orphnṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνοί",
"roman": "orphnoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφναί",
"roman": "orphnaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνᾰ́",
"roman": "orphná",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνῶς",
"roman": "orphnôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνότερος",
"roman": "orphnóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ὀρφνότᾰτος",
"roman": "orphnótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ὀρφνός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"dark, dusky"
],
"links": [
[
"dark",
"dark"
],
[
"dusky",
"dusky"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "σκοτεινός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰnós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/or.pʰnós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈpʰnos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈɸnos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/orˈfnos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ὀρφνός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.