"ὀκτώ" meaning in All languages combined

See ὀκτώ on Wiktionary

Numeral [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ok.tɔ̌ː/, /okˈto/, /okˈto/, /ok.tɔ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /okˈto/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /okˈto/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /okˈto/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /okˈto/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: oktṓ [romanization], ὄγδοος [ordinal], ὀκτᾰ́κῐς [adverbial]
Etymology: From Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognates include Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), Latin octō, and Old English eahta (English eight). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|grk-pro|*oktṓ}} Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*oḱtṓw}} Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw, {{cog|sa|अष्ट}} Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), {{cog|la|octō}} Latin octō, {{cog|ang|eahta}} Old English eahta, {{cog|en|eight}} English eight Head templates: {{grc-num|adv=ὀκτᾰ́κῐς|ord=ὄγδοος}} ὀκτώ • (oktṓ) (ordinal ὄγδοος, adverbial ὀκτᾰ́κῐς)
  1. eight Categories (topical): Ancient Greek cardinal numbers Derived forms: ὀκτώπους (oktṓpous) (english: octopus, eight footed)
    Sense id: en-ὀκτώ-grc-num-wZXS2HVi Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ὀκτώ"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ὀκτώ (oktṓ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ὀκτώ (oktṓ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οκτώ",
            "3": "οχτώ"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οκτώ (októ), οχτώ (ochtó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οκτώ (októ), οχτώ (ochtó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "охто́",
            "3": "ухто́"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: охто́ (oxtó), ухто́ (uxtó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: охто́ (oxtó), ухто́ (uxtó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "oxto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: oxto\nTraveller Norwegian: åkta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: oxto\nTraveller Norwegian: åkta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "octo-",
            "3": "octa-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: octo-, octa-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: octo-, octa-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*oktṓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin octō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eahta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "English eight",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognates include Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), Latin octō, and Old English eahta (English eight).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oktṓ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγδοος",
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀκτᾰ́κῐς",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "ὀκτᾰ́κῐς",
        "ord": "ὄγδοος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτώ • (oktṓ) (ordinal ὄγδοος, adverbial ὀκτᾰ́κῐς)",
      "name": "grc-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "octopus, eight footed",
          "roman": "oktṓpous",
          "word": "ὀκτώπους"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὀκτώ-grc-num-wZXS2HVi",
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.tɔ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.tɔ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀκτώ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "octopus, eight footed",
      "roman": "oktṓpous",
      "word": "ὀκτώπους"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": "ὀκτώ"
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek: ὀκτώ (oktṓ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek: ὀκτώ (oktṓ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "οκτώ",
            "3": "οχτώ"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: οκτώ (októ), οχτώ (ochtó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: οκτώ (októ), οχτώ (ochtó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "охто́",
            "3": "ухто́"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: охто́ (oxtó), ухто́ (uxtó)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: охто́ (oxtó), ухто́ (uxtó)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "oxto",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: oxto\nTraveller Norwegian: åkta",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: oxto\nTraveller Norwegian: åkta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "octo-",
            "3": "octa-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: octo-, octa-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: octo-, octa-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "grk-pro",
        "3": "*oktṓ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*oḱtṓw"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "अष्ट"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "octō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin octō",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "eahta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English eahta",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "eight"
      },
      "expansion": "English eight",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *oktṓ, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw. Cognates include Sanskrit अष्ट (aṣṭa), Latin octō, and Old English eahta (English eight).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "oktṓ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὄγδοος",
      "tags": [
        "ordinal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὀκτᾰ́κῐς",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "adv": "ὀκτᾰ́κῐς",
        "ord": "ὄγδοος"
      },
      "expansion": "ὀκτώ • (oktṓ) (ordinal ὄγδοος, adverbial ὀκτᾰ́κῐς)",
      "name": "grc-num"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek cardinal numbers",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek numerals",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eight"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eight",
          "eight#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.tɔ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ok.tɔ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/okˈto/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὀκτώ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.