ἵ in All languages combined

IPA: /hí/, /i/, /i/, /hí/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)i/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: hí [romanization], Attic irregular [table-tags], ἵ [nominative, singular], - [genitive, singular], ἵν [dative, singular], - [accusative, singular], - [singular, vocative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *sih₂. Cognates include Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si) and Old Irish sí. Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*sih₂}} Proto-Indo-European *sih₂, {{cog|got|𐍃𐌹}} Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si), {{cog|sga|sí}} Old Irish sí Head templates: {{head|grc|pronoun}} ἵ • (hí) Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|irreg|ἵ|-|ἵν|-|-|form=X-sing}}

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sí"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sih₂. Cognates include Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si) and Old Irish sí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἵ",
      "roman": "hí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἵν",
      "roman": "hín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵ • (hí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἵ",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "ἵν",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "-",
        "form": "X-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (nominative of οὗ (hoû))"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἵ-grc-pron-WNe5a2Fh",
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "οὗ",
          "οὗ#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anaphoric, reflexive) she (nominative of οὗ (hoû))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anaphoric",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hí/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hí/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)i/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἵ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*sih₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sih₂",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "got",
        "2": "𐍃𐌹"
      },
      "expansion": "Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "sí"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish sí",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *sih₂. Cognates include Gothic 𐍃𐌹 (si) and Old Irish sí.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic irregular",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἵ",
      "roman": "hí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἵν",
      "roman": "hín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "ἵ • (hí)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "irreg",
        "2": "ἵ",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "ἵν",
        "5": "-",
        "6": "-",
        "form": "X-sing"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek pronouns",
        "Ancient Greek reflexive verbs",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "she (nominative of οὗ (hoû))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "she",
          "she"
        ],
        [
          "οὗ",
          "οὗ#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anaphoric, reflexive) she (nominative of οὗ (hoû))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "anaphoric",
        "reflexive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hí/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hí/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)i/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἵ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ἵ" meaning in All languages combined

Pronoun [Ancient Greek]