"ἴυγξ" meaning in All languages combined

See ἴυγξ on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /í.yŋks/, /ˈi.yŋks/, /ˈi.iŋks/, /í.yŋks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈi.yŋks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈi.yŋks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈi.yŋks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈi.iŋks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἰύζω (iúzō, “shout, yell”). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *wʲug-. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἴυγγος|f|third}} ἴυγξ • (íunx) f (genitive ἴυγγος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἴυγξ|ἴυγγος|form=F}} Forms: íunx [romanization], ἴυγγος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἴυγξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἴυγγε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἴυγγες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἴυγγος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἰύγγοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἰύγγων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἴυγγῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἰύγγοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἴυγξῐ [dative, plural], ἴυγξῐν [dative, plural], taîs íunxi [dative, plural], taîs íunxin [dative, plural], τὴν ἴυγγᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἴυγγε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἴυγγᾰς [accusative, plural], ἴυγξ [singular, vocative], ἴυγγε [dual, vocative], ἴυγγες [plural, vocative]
  1. Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)
    (figuratively) spell, charm
    Tags: figuratively Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-bMbE5LC5 Disambiguation of Birds: 33 33 33 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  2. Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)
    passionate yearning
    Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-Sf1Tz~gc Disambiguation of Birds: 33 33 33 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33
  3. Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla) Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-sP7LyYit Disambiguation of Birds: 33 33 33 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 33 33 33

Download JSONL data for ἴυγξ meaning in All languages combined (6.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "iynx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: iynx\n→ Translingual: Jynx\n→ English: jynx, ⇒ jyngine",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: iynx\n→ Translingual: Jynx\n→ English: jynx, ⇒ jyngine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἰύζω (iúzō, “shout, yell”). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *wʲug-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íunx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἴυγξ",
      "roman": "hē íunx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἴυγγες",
      "roman": "hai íunges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἴυγγος",
      "roman": "tês íungos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰύγγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn iúngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰύγγων",
      "roman": "tôn iúngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἴυγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi íungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰύγγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn iúngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἴυγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs íunxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs íunxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἴυγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn íunga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἴυγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s íungas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγξ",
      "roman": "íunx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγες",
      "roman": "íunges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴυγγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴυγξ • (íunx) f (genitive ἴυγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴυγξ",
        "2": "ἴυγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "grc:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 1110"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "spell, charm"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-bMbE5LC5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "(figuratively) spell, charm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "grc:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 989"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "passionate yearning"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-Sf1Tz~gc",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "grc:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 2.12.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 4.12.35"
        },
        {
          "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 6.19"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.11.17"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἴυγξ-grc-noun-sP7LyYit",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.yŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.iŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.yŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.iŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eurasian Wryneck"
  ],
  "word": "ἴυγξ"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Birds"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "iynx"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: iynx\n→ Translingual: Jynx\n→ English: jynx, ⇒ jyngine",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: iynx\n→ Translingual: Jynx\n→ English: jynx, ⇒ jyngine"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἰύζω (iúzō, “shout, yell”). Beekes reconstructs Pre-Greek *wʲug-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "íunx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἴυγξ",
      "roman": "hē íunx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἴυγγες",
      "roman": "hai íunges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἴυγγος",
      "roman": "tês íungos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰύγγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn iúngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἰύγγων",
      "roman": "tôn iúngōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἴυγγῐ",
      "roman": "têi íungi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἰύγγοιν",
      "roman": "toîn iúngoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἴυγξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs íunxi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs íunxin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἴυγγᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn íunga",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "tṑ íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἴυγγᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s íungas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγξ",
      "roman": "íunx",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγε",
      "roman": "íunge",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἴυγγες",
      "roman": "íunges",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴυγγος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἴυγξ • (íunx) f (genitive ἴυγγος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἴυγξ",
        "2": "ἴυγγος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "425 BCE, Aristophanes, Lysistrata 1110"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "spell, charm"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "charm",
          "charm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "(figuratively) spell, charm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "472 BCE, Aeschylus, The Persians 989"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)",
        "passionate yearning"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "yearning",
          "yearning"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, History of Animals 2.12.4"
        },
        {
          "text": "350 BCE, Aristotle, Parts of Animals 4.12.35"
        },
        {
          "text": "175 CE – 235 CE, Claudius Aelianus, On the Nature of Animals 6.19"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Memorabilia 3.11.17"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquilla)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wryneck",
          "Eurasian wryneck"
        ],
        [
          "Jynx torquilla",
          "Jynx torquilla#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/í.yŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.iŋks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/í.yŋks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.yŋks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈi.iŋks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Eurasian Wryneck"
  ],
  "word": "ἴυγξ"
}
{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''Eurasian wryneck (Jynx torquil'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "ἴυγξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ἴυγξ",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.