"ἰδού" meaning in All languages combined

See ἰδού on Wiktionary

Adverb [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /i.dǔː/, /iˈðu/, /iˈðu/, /i.dǔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /iˈdu/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈðu/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈðu/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈðu/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) Forms: idoú [romanization]
Etymology: From ῐ̓δοῦ (idoû), aorist middle imperative second singular form of ὁράω (horáō, “to see, to find out, to make sure”). Head templates: {{head|grc|adverb}} ἰδού • (idoú)
  1. lo!, behold!
    (in giving or offering a thing) there! take it!
    Sense id: en-ἰδού-grc-adv-AgkOaJ6o Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 60 20 20 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 16 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 10 10
  2. lo!, behold!
    (in repeating another's words quizzingly)
    Sense id: en-ἰδού-grc-adv-EgbvvRoS
  3. lo!, behold!
    Sense id: en-ἰδού-grc-adv-EgbvvRoS1
{
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̓δοῦ (idoû), aorist middle imperative second singular form of ὁράω (horáō, “to see, to find out, to make sure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idoú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰδού • (idoú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "60 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 776"
        },
        {
          "text": "408 BCE, Euripides, Orestes 143"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 825"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 2.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 121"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "there! take it!"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰδού-grc-adv-AgkOaJ6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "(in giving or offering a thing) there! take it!"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in giving or offering a thing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 344"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 198"
        },
        {
          "text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 133"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 87"
        },
        {
          "text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 206"
        },
        {
          "text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 136"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰδού-grc-adv-EgbvvRoS",
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "(in repeating another's words quizzingly)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in repeating another's words quizzingly"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 870"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἰδού-grc-adv-EgbvvRoS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dǔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dǔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰδού"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adverbs",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῐ̓δοῦ (idoû), aorist middle imperative second singular form of ὁράω (horáō, “to see, to find out, to make sure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "idoú",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "ἰδού • (idoú)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "409 BCE, Sophocles, Philoctetes 776"
        },
        {
          "text": "408 BCE, Euripides, Orestes 143"
        },
        {
          "text": "423 BCE, Aristophanes, The Clouds 825"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 2.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 121"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "there! take it!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "(in giving or offering a thing) there! take it!"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in giving or offering a thing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 344"
        },
        {
          "text": "421 BCE, Aristophanes, Peace 198"
        },
        {
          "text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 133"
        },
        {
          "text": "424 BCE, Aristophanes, The Knights 87"
        },
        {
          "text": "411 BCE, Aristophanes, Thesmophoriazusae 206"
        },
        {
          "text": "391 BCE, Aristophanes, Assemblywomen 136"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!",
        "(in repeating another's words quizzingly)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in repeating another's words quizzingly"
      ],
      "tags": []
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Ajax 870"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lo!, behold!"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lo",
          "lo"
        ],
        [
          "behold",
          "behold"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dǔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.dǔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈdu/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈðu/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἰδού"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἰδού meaning in All languages combined (2.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''lo!, behold!'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "ἰδού"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adverb",
  "title": "ἰδού",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.