"ἡσυχία" meaning in All languages combined

See ἡσυχία on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/, /i.syˈçi.a/, /i.siˈçi.a/, /hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.syˈkʰi.a/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.syˈçi.a/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.syˈçi.a/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.siˈçi.a/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἥσῠχος|-ῐ́ᾱ|t1=quiet}} ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς|f|first|head=ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ}} ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ • (hēsŭkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ|ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς}} Forms: ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [canonical], hēsŭkhĭ́ā [romanization], ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἡσῠχῐ́αι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡσῠχῐῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἡσῠχῐ́αις [dative, plural], τὴν ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς [accusative, plural], ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [singular, vocative], ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ [dual, vocative], ἡσῠχῐ́αι [plural, vocative]
  1. peace
    Sense id: en-ἡσυχία-grc-noun-wuEMIL9G
  2. silence, stillness, rest, quiet
    Sense id: en-ἡσυχία-grc-noun-EdSkBGFo Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 15 85 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 23 77 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία: 19 81 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 15 85 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἡσῠχῐ́η (hēsŭkhĭ́ē) [Ionic], ᾱ̔σῠχῐ́ᾱ (hāsŭkhĭ́ā) [Doric]
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ησυχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ησυχία (isychía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ησυχία (isychía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "йих"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: йих (jix)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: йих (jix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἥσῠχος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡσῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai hēsŭkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês hēsŭkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēsŭkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡσῠχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hēsŭkhĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi hēsŭkhĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēsŭkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡσῠχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs hēsŭkhĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn hēsŭkhĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēsŭkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ • (hēsŭkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I shall have more peace tomorrow if I do",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.22",
          "roman": "hēsukhíē d’ àn emoì kaì mâllon ét’ eíē aúrion",
          "text": "ἡσυχίη δ’ ἂν ἐμοὶ καὶ μᾶλλον ἔτ’ εἴη αὔριον"
        },
        {
          "english": "and whose pure thoughts are turned towards city-loving peace",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 4.16",
          "roman": "kaì pròs hasukhían philópolin katharâi gnṓmāi tetramménon",
          "text": "καὶ πρὸς ἁσυχίαν φιλόπολιν καθαρᾷ γνώμᾳ τετραμμένον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡσυχία-grc-noun-wuEMIL9G",
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What means this stillness before the palace?",
          "ref": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 77",
          "roman": "tí poth’ hēsukhía prósthen meláthrōn?",
          "text": "τί ποθ’ ἡσυχία πρόσθεν μελάθρων;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silence, stillness, rest, quiet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡσυχία-grc-noun-EdSkBGFo",
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "stillness",
          "stillness"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.siˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.syˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.siˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡσῠχῐ́η"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "hāsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ᾱ̔σῠχῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡσυχία"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ία",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ησυχία"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ησυχία (isychía)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ησυχία (isychía)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "йих"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: йих (jix)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: йих (jix)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἥσῠχος",
        "3": "-ῐ́ᾱ",
        "t1": "quiet"
      },
      "expansion": "ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἥσῠχος (hḗsŭkhos, “quiet”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hē hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡσῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hai hēsŭkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tês hēsŭkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēsŭkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡσῠχῐῶν",
      "roman": "tôn hēsŭkhĭôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾳ",
      "roman": "têi hēsŭkhĭ́āi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡσῠχῐ́αιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēsŭkhĭ́ain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡσῠχῐ́αις",
      "roman": "taîs hēsŭkhĭ́ais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn hēsŭkhĭ́ān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēsŭkhĭ́ās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡσῠχῐ́αι",
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ • (hēsŭkhĭ́ā) f (genitive ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱ",
        "2": "ἡσῠχῐ́ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I shall have more peace tomorrow if I do",
          "ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.22",
          "roman": "hēsukhíē d’ àn emoì kaì mâllon ét’ eíē aúrion",
          "text": "ἡσυχίη δ’ ἂν ἐμοὶ καὶ μᾶλλον ἔτ’ εἴη αὔριον"
        },
        {
          "english": "and whose pure thoughts are turned towards city-loving peace",
          "ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Olympian Ode 4.16",
          "roman": "kaì pròs hasukhían philópolin katharâi gnṓmāi tetramménon",
          "text": "καὶ πρὸς ἁσυχίαν φιλόπολιν καθαρᾷ γνώμᾳ τετραμμένον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "peace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "peace",
          "peace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "What means this stillness before the palace?",
          "ref": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 77",
          "roman": "tí poth’ hēsukhía prósthen meláthrōn?",
          "text": "τί ποθ’ ἡσυχία πρόσθεν μελάθρων;"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "silence, stillness, rest, quiet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silence",
          "silence"
        ],
        [
          "stillness",
          "stillness"
        ],
        [
          "rest",
          "rest"
        ],
        [
          "quiet",
          "quiet"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.siˈçi.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.sy.kʰí.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.syˈkʰi.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.syˈçi.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.siˈçi.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hēsŭkhĭ́ē",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡσῠχῐ́η"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hāsŭkhĭ́ā",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ᾱ̔σῠχῐ́ᾱ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡσυχία"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἡσυχία meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.