"ἡνίοχος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἡνίοχος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/, /iˈni.o.xos/, /iˈni.o.xos/, /hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝ˈni.o.kʰos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /iˈni.o.xos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /iˈni.o.xos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /iˈni.o.xos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”). Etymology templates: {{compound|grc|ἡνία|ἔχω|t1=bridle, rein|t2=to hold}} ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡνῐ́οχος|ἡνῐόχου|m|second}} ἡνῐ́οχος • (hēníokhos) m (genitive ἡνῐόχου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡνῐ́οχος|ου}}, {{grc-decl|ἡνῐ́οχος|ου|dial=epi}} Forms: ἡνῐ́οχος [canonical], hēníokhos [romanization], ἡνῐόχου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἡνῐ́οχος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡνῐόχω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἡνῐ́οχοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἡνῐόχου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡνῐόχων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἡνῐόχῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἡνῐόχοις [dative, plural], τὸν ἡνῐ́οχον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡνῐόχω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἡνῐόχους [accusative, plural], ἡνῐ́οχε [singular, vocative], ἡνῐόχω [dual, vocative], ἡνῐ́οχοι [plural, vocative], Epic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡνῐ́οχος [nominative, singular], ἡνῐόχω [dual, nominative], ἡνῐ́οχοι [nominative, plural], ἡνῐόχου [genitive, singular], ἡνῐοχοῖο [genitive, singular], ἡνῐόχοιο [genitive, singular], ἡνῐοχόο [genitive, singular], ἡνῐόχοο [genitive, singular], ἡνῐόχοιῐν [dual, genitive], ἡνῐόχων [genitive, plural], ἡνῐόχῳ [dative, singular], ἡνῐόχοιῐν [dative, dual], ἡνῐόχοισῐ [dative, plural], ἡνῐόχοισῐν [dative, plural], ἡνῐόχοις [dative, plural], hēniókhoisi [dative, plural], hēniókhoisin [dative, plural], hēniókhois [dative, plural], ἡνῐ́οχον [accusative, singular], ἡνῐόχω [accusative, dual], ἡνῐόχους [accusative, plural], ἡνῐ́οχε [singular, vocative], ἡνῐόχω [dual, vocative], ἡνῐ́οχοι [plural, vocative]
  1. one who holds the reins, charioteer Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-L~eqOQUT Disambiguation of Occupations: 35 1 40 14 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 42 6 5 16 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 34 6 8 17 34
  2. chariot-driver in games
    Sense id: en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-m6BDCdLl
  3. (figuratively) guide, leader Tags: figuratively Categories (topical): Occupations Synonyms: κυβερνήτης
    Sense id: en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-CZbVxgyT Disambiguation of Occupations: 35 1 40 14 10
  4. (in the plural) class of rich citizens of Athens who had to furnish chariots for public service Tags: in-plural Categories (topical): Occupations
    Sense id: en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-H2ZufqGN Disambiguation of Occupations: 35 1 40 14 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 34 6 8 17 34
  5. (astronomy) Auriga, a winter constellation Categories (topical): Constellations, Occupations
    Sense id: en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-4VGq7wTl Disambiguation of Occupations: 35 1 40 14 10 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 21 14 12 19 34 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified: 24 9 12 20 36 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 34 6 8 17 34 Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀνίοχος (aníokhos) [Doric], Aeolic Derived forms: ἡνιοχεία (hēniokheía), ἡνιοχεύς (hēniokheús), ἡνιοχευτικός (hēniokheutikós), ἡνιοχεύω (hēniokheúō), ἡνιοχέω (hēniokhéō), ἡνιόχη (hēniókhē), ἡνιόχησις (hēniókhēsis), ἡνιοχητικός (hēniokhētikós), ἡνιοχικός (hēniokhikós), Ἡνίοχοι (Hēníokhoi)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἡνίοχος meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokheía",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokheús",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokheutikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχευτικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokheúō",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokhéō",
      "word": "ἡνιοχέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniókhē",
      "word": "ἡνιόχη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniókhēsis",
      "word": "ἡνιόχησις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokhētikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχητικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēniokhikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hēníokhoi",
      "word": "Ἡνίοχοι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡνία",
        "3": "ἔχω",
        "t1": "bridle, rein",
        "t2": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēníokhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "roman": "ho hēníokhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hoi hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡνῐόχου",
      "roman": "toû hēniókhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēniókhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡνῐόχων",
      "roman": "tôn hēniókhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡνῐόχῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēniókhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēniókhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡνῐόχοις",
      "roman": "toîs hēniókhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἡνῐ́οχον",
      "roman": "tòn hēníokhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἡνῐόχους",
      "roman": "toùs hēniókhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχε",
      "roman": "hēníokhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "roman": "hēníokhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχου",
      "roman": "hēniókhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐοχοῖο",
      "roman": "hēniokhoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιο",
      "roman": "hēniókhoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐοχόο",
      "roman": "hēniokhóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοο",
      "roman": "hēniókhoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιῐν",
      "roman": "hēniókhoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχων",
      "roman": "hēniókhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχῳ",
      "roman": "hēniókhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιῐν",
      "roman": "hēniókhoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχον",
      "roman": "hēníokhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχους",
      "roman": "hēniókhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχε",
      "roman": "hēníokhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ἡνῐόχου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡνῐ́οχος • (hēníokhos) m (genitive ἡνῐόχου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "42 6 5 16 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 8 17 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 40 14 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who holds the reins, charioteer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-L~eqOQUT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ],
        [
          "charioteer",
          "charioteer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chariot-driver in games"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-m6BDCdLl",
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 40 14 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide, leader"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-CZbVxgyT",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) guide, leader"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κυβερνήτης"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 8 17 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 40 14 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "class of rich citizens of Athens who had to furnish chariots for public service"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-H2ZufqGN",
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "public service",
          "public service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) class of rich citizens of Athens who had to furnish chariots for public service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Constellations",
          "orig": "grc:Constellations",
          "parents": [
            "Astronomy",
            "Sciences",
            "Space",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 14 12 19 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 9 12 20 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 6 8 17 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 1 40 14 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Auriga, a winter constellation"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡνίοχος-grc-noun-4VGq7wTl",
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Auriga",
          "Auriga"
        ],
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Auriga, a winter constellation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝ˈni.o.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "aníokhos",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνίοχος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Aeolic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡνίοχος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek compound terms",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēniokheía",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokheús",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokheutikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχευτικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokheúō",
      "word": "ἡνιοχεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokhéō",
      "word": "ἡνιοχέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniókhē",
      "word": "ἡνιόχη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniókhēsis",
      "word": "ἡνιόχησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokhētikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχητικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēniokhikós",
      "word": "ἡνιοχικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hēníokhoi",
      "word": "Ἡνίοχοι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡνία",
        "3": "ἔχω",
        "t1": "bridle, rein",
        "t2": "to hold"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡνία (hēnía, “bridle, rein”) + ἔχω (ékhō, “to hold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēníokhos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "roman": "ho hēníokhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hoi hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἡνῐόχου",
      "roman": "toû hēniókhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēniókhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡνῐόχων",
      "roman": "tôn hēniókhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἡνῐόχῳ",
      "roman": "tôi hēniókhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡνῐόχοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēniókhoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἡνῐόχοις",
      "roman": "toîs hēniókhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἡνῐ́οχον",
      "roman": "tòn hēníokhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "tṑ hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἡνῐόχους",
      "roman": "toùs hēniókhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχε",
      "roman": "hēníokhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
      "roman": "hēníokhos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχου",
      "roman": "hēniókhou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐοχοῖο",
      "roman": "hēniokhoîo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιο",
      "roman": "hēniókhoio",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐοχόο",
      "roman": "hēniokhóo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοο",
      "roman": "hēniókhoo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιῐν",
      "roman": "hēniókhoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχων",
      "roman": "hēniókhōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχῳ",
      "roman": "hēniókhōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοιῐν",
      "roman": "hēniókhoiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοισῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοισῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχοις",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhoisi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhoisin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hēniókhois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχον",
      "roman": "hēníokhon",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχους",
      "roman": "hēniókhous",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχε",
      "roman": "hēníokhe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐόχω",
      "roman": "hēniókhō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡνῐ́οχοι",
      "roman": "hēníokhoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ἡνῐόχου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡνῐ́οχος • (hēníokhos) m (genitive ἡνῐόχου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡνῐ́οχος",
        "2": "ου",
        "dial": "epi"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who holds the reins, charioteer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hold",
          "hold"
        ],
        [
          "rein",
          "rein"
        ],
        [
          "charioteer",
          "charioteer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "chariot-driver in games"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "driver",
          "driver"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide, leader"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ],
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) guide, leader"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κυβερνήτης"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "class of rich citizens of Athens who had to furnish chariots for public service"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "citizen",
          "citizen"
        ],
        [
          "Athens",
          "Athens"
        ],
        [
          "furnish",
          "furnish"
        ],
        [
          "chariot",
          "chariot"
        ],
        [
          "public service",
          "public service"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) class of rich citizens of Athens who had to furnish chariots for public service"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Constellations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Auriga, a winter constellation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astronomy",
          "astronomy"
        ],
        [
          "Auriga",
          "Auriga"
        ],
        [
          "winter",
          "winter"
        ],
        [
          "constellation",
          "constellation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astronomy) Auriga, a winter constellation"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "astronomy",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ní.o.kʰos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝ˈni.o.kʰos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iˈni.o.xos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "aníokhos",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἀνίοχος"
    },
    {
      "word": "Aeolic"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡνίοχος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.