"Ἔφεσος" meaning in All languages combined

See Ἔφεσος on Wiktionary

Proper name [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /é.pʰe.sos/, /ˈe.ɸe.sos/, /ˈe.fe.sos/, /é.pʰe.sos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈe.pʰe.sos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈe.ɸe.sos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈe.fe.sos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈe.fe.sos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Luwian Apa-ša ("later-city"), cognates with ἐπί ("on, over"). Head templates: {{grc-proper noun|Ἐφέσου|f|second}} Ἔφεσος • (Éphesos) f (genitive Ἐφέσου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|Ἔφεσος|ου|form=FS}} Forms: Éphesos [romanization], Ἐφέσου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ἡ Ἔφεσος [nominative, singular], τῆς Ἐφέσου [genitive, singular], τῇ Ἐφέσῳ [dative, singular], τὴν Ἔφεσον [accusative, singular], Ἔφεσε [singular, vocative]
  1. Ephesus, an Ionian city on the west coast of Anatolia. Wikipedia link: Ephesus Categories (place): Cities, Cities in Turkey Derived forms: Ἐφεσήϊα (Ephesḗïa), Ἐφεσηοκίκης (Ephesēokíkēs), Ἐφεσία (Ephesía), Ἐφέσιος (Ephésios), Ἐφεσίς (Ephesís)

Download JSON data for Ἔφεσος meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Եփեսոս",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Եփեսոս (Epʻesos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Եփեսոս (Epʻesos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Έφεσος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Έφεσος (Éfesos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Έφεσος (Éfesos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ephesus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Ephesus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Ephesus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "أفس⁩",
            "tr": "Efes"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: أفس (Efes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: أفس (Efes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Efes"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Efes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Efes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Luwian Apa-ša (\"later-city\"), cognates with ἐπί (\"on, over\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Éphesos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐφέσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἔφεσος",
      "roman": "hē Éphesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἐφέσου",
      "roman": "tês Ephésou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἐφέσῳ",
      "roman": "têi Ephésōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἔφεσον",
      "roman": "tḕn Épheson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἔφεσε",
      "roman": "Éphese",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐφέσου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἔφεσος • (Éphesos) f (genitive Ἐφέσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἔφεσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "FS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities",
          "orig": "grc:Cities",
          "parents": [
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Cities in Turkey",
          "orig": "grc:Cities in Turkey",
          "parents": [
            "Cities",
            "Places",
            "Polities",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "Ephesḗïa",
          "word": "Ἐφεσήϊα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ephesēokíkēs",
          "word": "Ἐφεσηοκίκης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ephesía",
          "word": "Ἐφεσία"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ephésios",
          "word": "Ἐφέσιος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Ephesís",
          "word": "Ἐφεσίς"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ephesus, an Ionian city on the west coast of Anatolia."
      ],
      "id": "en-Ἔφεσος-grc-name-XVLmHliS",
      "links": [
        [
          "Ephesus",
          "Ephesus"
        ],
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ],
        [
          "Anatolia",
          "Anatolia"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ephesus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.pʰe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɸe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.pʰe.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.pʰe.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɸe.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἔφεσος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Ephesḗïa",
      "word": "Ἐφεσήϊα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ephesēokíkēs",
      "word": "Ἐφεσηοκίκης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ephesía",
      "word": "Ἐφεσία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ephésios",
      "word": "Ἐφέσιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ephesís",
      "word": "Ἐφεσίς"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "Եփեսոս",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: Եփեսոս (Epʻesos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: Եփեսոս (Epʻesos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "Έφεσος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: Έφεσος (Éfesos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: Έφεσος (Éfesos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "Ephesus",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: Ephesus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: Ephesus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "أفس⁩",
            "tr": "Efes"
          },
          "expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: أفس (Efes)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ottoman Turkish: أفس (Efes)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "Efes"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: Efes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: Efes"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Luwian Apa-ša (\"later-city\"), cognates with ἐπί (\"on, over\").",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Éphesos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἐφέσου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ Ἔφεσος",
      "roman": "hē Éphesos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς Ἐφέσου",
      "roman": "tês Ephésou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ Ἐφέσῳ",
      "roman": "têi Ephésōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν Ἔφεσον",
      "roman": "tḕn Épheson",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Ἔφεσε",
      "roman": "Éphese",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἐφέσου",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "Ἔφεσος • (Éphesos) f (genitive Ἐφέσου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Ἔφεσος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "FS"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension proper nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Cities",
        "grc:Cities in Turkey"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ephesus, an Ionian city on the west coast of Anatolia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Ephesus",
          "Ephesus"
        ],
        [
          "Ionian",
          "Ionian"
        ],
        [
          "Anatolia",
          "Anatolia"
        ]
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Ephesus"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/é.pʰe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɸe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/é.pʰe.sos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.pʰe.sos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.ɸe.sos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈe.fe.sos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Ἔφεσος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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