"ἔχθρα" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔχθρα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ékʰ.tʰraː/, /ˈex.θra/, /ˈex.θra/, /ékʰ.tʰraː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈekʰ.tʰra/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈex.θra/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈex.θra/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈex.θra/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἔχθρᾱ|ἔχθρᾱς|f|first}} ἔχθρᾱ • (ékhthrā) f (genitive ἔχθρᾱς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔχθρᾱ|ἔχθρᾱς}} Forms: ἔχθρᾱ [canonical], ékhthrā [romanization], ἔχθρᾱς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἔχθρᾱ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἔχθρᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἔχθραι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἔχθρᾱς [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἔχθραιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐχθρῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἔχθρᾳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἔχθραιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἔχθραις [dative, plural], τὴν ἔχθρᾱν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἔχθρᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἔχθρᾱς [accusative, plural], ἔχθρᾱ [singular, vocative], ἔχθρᾱ [dual, vocative], ἔχθραι [plural, vocative]
  1. hatred, enmity Categories (topical): Emotions

Download JSON data for ἔχθρα meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékhthrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔχθραι",
      "roman": "hai ékhthrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἔχθρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ékhthrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔχθραιν",
      "roman": "toîn ékhthrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχθρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekhthrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἔχθρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ékhthrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔχθραιν",
      "roman": "toîn ékhthrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἔχθραις",
      "roman": "taîs ékhthrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔχθρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ékhthrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἔχθρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ékhthrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθραι",
      "roman": "ékhthrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχθρᾱ",
        "2": "ἔχθρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχθρᾱ • (ékhthrā) f (genitive ἔχθρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχθρᾱ",
        "2": "ἔχθρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "grc:Emotions",
          "parents": [
            "Mind",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatred, enmity"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔχθρα-grc-noun-HTnx6mo4",
      "links": [
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ékʰ.tʰraː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ékʰ.tʰraː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈekʰ.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔχθρα"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ékhthrā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "hē ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἔχθραι",
      "roman": "hai ékhthrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἔχθρᾱς",
      "roman": "tês ékhthrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔχθραιν",
      "roman": "toîn ékhthrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐχθρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn ekhthrôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἔχθρᾳ",
      "roman": "têi ékhthrāi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἔχθραιν",
      "roman": "toîn ékhthrain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἔχθραις",
      "roman": "taîs ékhthrais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἔχθρᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn ékhthrān",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἔχθρᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s ékhthrās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθρᾱ",
      "roman": "ékhthrā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔχθραι",
      "roman": "ékhthrai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχθρᾱ",
        "2": "ἔχθρᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔχθρᾱ • (ékhthrā) f (genitive ἔχθρᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔχθρᾱ",
        "2": "ἔχθρᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "grc:Emotions"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hatred, enmity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hatred",
          "hatred"
        ],
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ékʰ.tʰraː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ékʰ.tʰraː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈekʰ.tʰra/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈex.θra/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔχθρα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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