"ἔγκλημα" meaning in All languages combined

See ἔγκλημα on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /éŋ.klɛː.ma/, /ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/, /ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/, /éŋ.klɛː.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈeŋ.kle̝.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἐγκαλέω|-μᾰ|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=to bring a charge}} ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐγκλήμᾰτος|n|third|head=ἔγκλημᾰ}} ἔγκλημᾰ • (énklēmă) n (genitive ἐγκλήμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἔγκλημᾰ|ἐγκλήμᾰτος|form=N}} Forms: ἔγκλημᾰ [canonical], énklēmă [romanization], ἐγκλήμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐγκλήμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐγκλημᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐγκλήμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐγκλήμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], ἐγκλήμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs enklḗmăsĭ [dative, plural], toîs enklḗmăsĭn [dative, plural], τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], ἔγκλημᾰ [singular, vocative], ἐγκλήμᾰτε [dual, vocative], ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. accusation, charge
    Sense id: en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-9DGMydOV Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 16 38 45
  2. written complaint
    Sense id: en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-c8Lp5QFF Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 16 38 45
  3. standing reproach
    Sense id: en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-pX9sxY3c Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 33 21 46 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 16 38 45 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 23 30 46 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 23 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 14 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐγκλημᾰτῐ́ζω (enklēmătĭ́zō), ἐγκλημᾰτῐκός (enklēmătĭkós), ἐγκλημᾰ́τῐον (enklēmắtĭon), ἐγκλημᾰτογρᾰφέω (enklēmătogrăphéō)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "enklēmătĭ́zō",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "enklēmătĭkós",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "enklēmắtĭon",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰ́τῐον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "enklēmătogrăphéō",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτογρᾰφέω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έγκλημα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έγκλημα (égklima)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έγκλημα (égklima)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐγκαλέω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to bring a charge"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "énklēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû enklḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enklēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐγκλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn enklēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐγκλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi enklḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enklēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐγκλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enklḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enklḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔγκλημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔγκλημᾰ • (énklēmă) n (genitive ἐγκλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
        "2": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 38 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, charge"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-9DGMydOV",
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 38 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "written complaint"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-c8Lp5QFF",
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 21 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 38 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 30 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 14 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "standing reproach"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἔγκλημα-grc-noun-pX9sxY3c",
      "links": [
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/éŋ.klɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/éŋ.klɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.kle̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔγκλημα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "enklēmătĭ́zō",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτῐ́ζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enklēmătĭkós",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτῐκός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enklēmắtĭon",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰ́τῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "enklēmătogrăphéō",
      "word": "ἐγκλημᾰτογρᾰφέω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "έγκλημα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: έγκλημα (égklima)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: έγκλημα (égklima)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐγκαλέω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "to bring a charge"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἐγκαλέω (enkaléō, “to bring a charge”) + -μᾰ (-mă, result noun suffix).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "énklēmă",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû enklḗmătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enklēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐγκλημᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn enklēmắtōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐγκλήμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi enklḗmătĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐγκλημᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn enklēmắtoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐγκλήμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enklḗmăsĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs enklḗmăsĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "tò énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
      "roman": "énklēmă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτε",
      "roman": "enklḗmăte",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐγκλήμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "enklḗmătă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἔγκλημᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "ἔγκλημᾰ • (énklēmă) n (genitive ἐγκλήμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἔγκλημᾰ",
        "2": "ἐγκλήμᾰτος",
        "form": "N"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "accusation, charge"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "accusation",
          "accusation"
        ],
        [
          "charge",
          "charge"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "written complaint"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "complaint",
          "complaint"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "standing reproach"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reproach",
          "reproach"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/éŋ.klɛː.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/éŋ.klɛː.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.kle̝.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈeŋ.ɡli.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἔγκλημα"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἔγκλημα meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.