See ἐσθλός on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐσθλός meaning in All languages combined (11.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be, exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be, exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰμί",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "εἰμί (eimí, “to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οὐσία",
"3": "",
"4": "essence"
},
"expansion": "οὐσία (ousía, “essence”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐτεός",
"3": "",
"4": "true"
},
"expansion": "ἐτεός (eteós, “true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁esu-",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "*h₁esu- (“good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐΰς",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "ἐΰς (eǘs, “good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὖ",
"3": "",
"4": "well"
},
"expansion": "εὖ (eû, “well”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be, exist”), and thus cognate with εἰμί (eimí, “to be”), οὐσία (ousía, “essence”), ἐτεός (eteós, “true”); yet another possibility is perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-, zero-grade form of *h₁esu- (“good”), from which ἐΰς (eǘs, “good”) and adverbial εὖ (eû, “well”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esthlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλός",
"roman": "esthlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"roman": "esthlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοί",
"roman": "esthloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαί",
"roman": "esthlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῦ",
"roman": "esthloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῆς",
"roman": "esthlês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῦ",
"roman": "esthloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖν",
"roman": "esthlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῷ",
"roman": "esthlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῇ",
"roman": "esthlêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῷ",
"roman": "esthlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖν",
"roman": "esthlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖς",
"roman": "esthloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖς",
"roman": "esthlaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖς",
"roman": "esthloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλήν",
"roman": "esthlḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλούς",
"roman": "esthloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "esthlā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλέ",
"roman": "esthlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"roman": "esthlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοί",
"roman": "esthloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαί",
"roman": "esthlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶς",
"roman": "esthlôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλότερος",
"roman": "esthlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλότᾰτος",
"roman": "esthlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐσθλός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"good at fighting, soldierly, warlike, brave"
],
"id": "en-ἐσθλός-grc-adj-DubAwZ4~",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"soldierly",
"soldierly"
],
[
"warlike",
"warlike"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"good at fighting, soldierly, warlike, brave"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"worthy, serviceable, skilled"
],
"id": "en-ἐσθλός-grc-adj-iMzDBrxT",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
],
[
"serviceable",
"serviceable"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"worthy, serviceable, skilled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"morally good, faithful, showing good judgement"
],
"id": "en-ἐσθλός-grc-adj-22MjlcGH",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"morally good, faithful, showing good judgement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 15 39 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 25 25 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"good, excellent, fine, helpful, useful"
],
"id": "en-ἐσθλός-grc-adj-Grn6CCCx",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"helpful",
"helpful"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of things or abstractions) good, excellent, fine, helpful, useful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things or abstractions"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es.tʰlós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/es.tʰlós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtʰlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "25 25 25 25",
"roman": "agathós",
"sense": "good",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eslós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ἐσλός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "éslos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἔσλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "heslós",
"word": "ἑσλός — Arcadocypriot"
}
],
"word": "ἐσθλός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be, exist"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be, exist”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εἰμί",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "εἰμί (eimí, “to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "οὐσία",
"3": "",
"4": "essence"
},
"expansion": "οὐσία (ousía, “essence”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐτεός",
"3": "",
"4": "true"
},
"expansion": "ἐτεός (eteós, “true”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁esu-",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "*h₁esu- (“good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἐΰς",
"3": "",
"4": "good"
},
"expansion": "ἐΰς (eǘs, “good”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "εὖ",
"3": "",
"4": "well"
},
"expansion": "εὖ (eû, “well”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“to be, exist”), and thus cognate with εἰμί (eimí, “to be”), οὐσία (ousía, “essence”), ἐτεός (eteós, “true”); yet another possibility is perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-, zero-grade form of *h₁esu- (“good”), from which ἐΰς (eǘs, “good”) and adverbial εὖ (eû, “well”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "esthlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλός",
"roman": "esthlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"roman": "esthlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοί",
"roman": "esthloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαί",
"roman": "esthlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῦ",
"roman": "esthloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῆς",
"roman": "esthlês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῦ",
"roman": "esthloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖν",
"roman": "esthlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶν",
"roman": "esthlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῷ",
"roman": "esthlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῇ",
"roman": "esthlêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῷ",
"roman": "esthlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖν",
"roman": "esthlaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖν",
"roman": "esthloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖς",
"roman": "esthloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαῖς",
"roman": "esthlaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοῖς",
"roman": "esthloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλήν",
"roman": "esthlḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλούς",
"roman": "esthloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́ς",
"roman": "esthlā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλέ",
"roman": "esthlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλή",
"roman": "esthlḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλόν",
"roman": "esthlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾱ́",
"roman": "esthlā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλώ",
"roman": "esthlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλοί",
"roman": "esthloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλαί",
"roman": "esthlaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλᾰ́",
"roman": "esthlá",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλῶς",
"roman": "esthlôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλότερος",
"roman": "esthlóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐσθλότᾰτος",
"roman": "esthlótatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἐσθλός",
"2": "η"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"good at fighting, soldierly, warlike, brave"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"soldierly",
"soldierly"
],
[
"warlike",
"warlike"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"good at fighting, soldierly, warlike, brave"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"worthy, serviceable, skilled"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
],
[
"serviceable",
"serviceable"
],
[
"skilled",
"skilled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"worthy, serviceable, skilled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"morally good, faithful, showing good judgement"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"moral",
"moral"
],
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of a person)",
"morally good, faithful, showing good judgement"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of a person"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"good",
"good, excellent, fine, helpful, useful"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"excellent",
"excellent"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
],
[
"helpful",
"helpful"
],
[
"useful",
"useful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good",
"(of things or abstractions) good, excellent, fine, helpful, useful"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things or abstractions"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/es.tʰlós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/es.tʰlós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈtʰlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/esˈθlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "agathós",
"sense": "good",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
},
{
"roman": "eslós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "ἐσλός"
},
{
"roman": "éslos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ἔσλος"
},
{
"roman": "heslós",
"word": "ἑσλός — Arcadocypriot"
}
],
"word": "ἐσθλός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.