"ἐραστής" meaning in All languages combined

See ἐραστής on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/, /e.rasˈtis/, /e.rasˈtis/, /e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /e.rasˈte̝s/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /e.rasˈtis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /e.rasˈtis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /e.rasˈtis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix) Etymology templates: {{suffix|grc|ἐράω|στης|pos2=masculine agentive suffix|t1=to love}} ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἐρᾰστής|ἐρᾰστοῦ|m|first}} ἐρᾰστής • (erastḗs) m (genitive ἐρᾰστοῦ); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἐρᾰστής|ἐρᾰστοῦ}} Forms: ἐρᾰστής [canonical], erastḗs [romanization], ἐρᾰστοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ὁ ἐρᾰστής [nominative, singular], τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἐρᾰσταί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἐρᾰστοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἐρᾰστῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἐρᾰστῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἐρᾰσταῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ἐρᾰστήν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἐρᾰστᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], ἐρᾰστᾰ́ [singular, vocative], ἐρᾰστᾱ́ [dual, vocative], ἐρᾰσταί [plural, vocative]
  1. lover, erastes Tags: Attic, Ionic, Koine Synonyms (lover): ἐρῶν (erôn)
    Sense id: en-ἐραστής-grc-noun-SSuQEkx0 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes, Attic Greek, Ionic Greek, Koine Greek Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 74 26 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης: 53 47 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 68 32 Disambiguation of Attic Greek: 88 12 Disambiguation of Ionic Greek: 91 9 Disambiguation of Koine Greek: 62 38 Disambiguation of 'lover': 76 24
  2. fan, adherent, admirer Tags: Attic, Ionic, Koine
    Sense id: en-ἐραστής-grc-noun-MkH~JYma Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension: 40 60 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: παιδεραστής (paiderastḗs)

Download JSON data for ἐραστής meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "paiderastḗs",
      "word": "παιδεραστής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐράω",
        "3": "στης",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erastḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐρᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho erastḗs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐρᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi erastaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐρᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû erastoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn erastaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn erastôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐρᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi erastêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn erastaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐρᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs erastaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐρᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn erastḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐρᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs erastā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "erastá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰσταί",
      "roman": "erastaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρᾰστής",
        "2": "ἐρᾰστοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρᾰστής • (erastḗs) m (genitive ἐρᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρᾰστής",
        "2": "ἐρᾰστοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Attic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ionic Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Koine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lover, erastes"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐραστής-grc-noun-SSuQEkx0",
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "erastes",
          "erastes"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "76 24",
          "roman": "erôn",
          "sense": "lover",
          "word": "ἐρῶν"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fan, adherent, admirer"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἐραστής-grc-noun-MkH~JYma",
      "links": [
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "adherent",
          "adherent"
        ],
        [
          "admirer",
          "admirer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐραστής"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -στης",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Attic Greek",
    "Ionic Greek",
    "Koine Greek"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "paiderastḗs",
      "word": "παιδεραστής"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἐράω",
        "3": "στης",
        "pos2": "masculine agentive suffix",
        "t1": "to love"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "ἐράω (eráō, “to love”) + -στης (-stēs, masculine agentive suffix)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστής",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "erastḗs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἐρᾰστής",
      "roman": "ho erastḗs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἐρᾰσταί",
      "roman": "hoi erastaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἐρᾰστοῦ",
      "roman": "toû erastoû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn erastaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἐρᾰστῶν",
      "roman": "tôn erastôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἐρᾰστῇ",
      "roman": "tôi erastêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἐρᾰσταῖν",
      "roman": "toîn erastaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἐρᾰσταῖς",
      "roman": "toîs erastaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἐρᾰστήν",
      "roman": "tòn erastḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἐρᾰστᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "toùs erastā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστᾰ́",
      "roman": "erastá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰστᾱ́",
      "roman": "erastā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἐρᾰσταί",
      "roman": "erastaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρᾰστής",
        "2": "ἐρᾰστοῦ",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἐρᾰστής • (erastḗs) m (genitive ἐρᾰστοῦ); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἐρᾰστής",
        "2": "ἐρᾰστοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lover, erastes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lover",
          "lover"
        ],
        [
          "erastes",
          "erastes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fan, adherent, admirer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fan",
          "fan"
        ],
        [
          "adherent",
          "adherent"
        ],
        [
          "admirer",
          "admirer"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Attic",
        "Ionic",
        "Koine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.ras.tɛ̌ːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈte̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e.rasˈtis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "erôn",
      "sense": "lover",
      "word": "ἐρῶν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἐραστής"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.