See ἐκ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐκ meaning in All languages combined (9.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "diék, preposition",
"word": "δῐέκ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ektós, adverb, preposition",
"word": "ἐκτός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "éskhatos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ἔσχᾰτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ekhthós",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ἐχθός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kāk, preposition",
"word": "κᾱ̓κ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "houk",
"word": "οὑκ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "hupék, preposition",
"word": "ῠ̔πέκ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εκ",
"3": "ξε-"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εκ (ek), ξε- (xe-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εκ (ek), ξε- (xe-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ek-"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: ek-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: ek-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ek"
},
"expansion": "Ido: ek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: ek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*eks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *eks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ē"
},
"expansion": "ē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ess-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ess-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "a, ass"
},
"expansion": "a, ass",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Irish as",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìš"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ìš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic из (iz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ji"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ji",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ith"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ith",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *eks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”).\nCognates include Latin ex, ē, Old Irish ess-, a, ass (Irish as), Lithuanian ìš, Old Church Slavonic из (iz), Northern Kurdish ji, Albanian ith.\nThe genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gen"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ • (ek) (governs the genitive)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Out of, from"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-x5HwUezC",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"(of motion) Out of, from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion",
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from Italy",
"roman": "ex Italías",
"text": "ἐξ Ἰταλίας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, with the source of"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-HOnQfKPG",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"from, with the source of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from their house, and into mine",
"roman": "ek tês oikíās autôn, keis tḕn mou",
"text": "ἐκ τῆς οἰκίᾱς αὐτῶν, κεἰς τὴν μου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to denote change from one place or condition to another"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-tjgC7eoS",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"to denote change from one place or condition to another"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to express separation of distinction from a number"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-Akb7wrba",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"to express separation of distinction from a number"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"outside, beyond"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-foTDwOJd",
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"(of position) outside, beyond"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of position",
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from, since"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-s2li8iCl",
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"from, since"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after this",
"roman": "ek toútou",
"text": "ἐκ τούτου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, after"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-EuxXDEDG",
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"(of particular points of time) just, after"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of particular points of time",
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"during, in"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-UKDWKsYi",
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"during, in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 5 3 2 7 2 3 2 28 13 3 19 3 10 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 11 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 12 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 5 2 8 2 5 2 20 10 4 17 5 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made out of something"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-efcQeXsz",
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of materials) made out of something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of materials",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(born) of a noble father",
"roman": "ek patròs eugenoûs",
"text": "ἐκ πατρὸς εὐγενοῦς",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "of an equal",
"roman": "ek tôn homoíōn",
"text": "ἐκ τῶν ὁμοίων",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"descended from"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-ViKi4k8X",
"qualifier": "parentage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of descent, parentage) descended from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of descent",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"done by someone, something"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep--sDH9m5l",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of causation) done by someone, something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of causation",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 11 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 12 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 5 2 8 2 5 2 20 10 4 17 5 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the cause, instrument, or means by which a thing is done"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-1~uzVRy8",
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"of the cause, instrument, or means by which a thing is done"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the fruit the tree (is judged)",
"roman": "ek toû karpoû tò déndron",
"text": "ἐκ τοῦ καρποῦ τὸ δένδρον",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, according to"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-CEj8MO5o",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"from, according to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 11 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"parents": [
"Genitive prepositions",
"Prepositions",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 7 6 4 8 3 6 4 12 6 6 13 6 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek prepositions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 6 5 2 8 2 5 2 20 10 4 17 5 12 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turns a following noun into a periphrastic adverb"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-vDDtXPXa",
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"turns a following noun into a periphrastic adverb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in such an order"
],
"id": "en-ἐκ-grc-prep-DsRAhNZ2",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(with numerals) in such an order"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with numerals",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "ex",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ἐξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "eg",
"word": "ἐγ — before β"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "δ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "λ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "μ"
}
],
"word": "ἐκ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek genitive prepositions",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek prepositions",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek unaccented terms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "diék, preposition",
"word": "δῐέκ"
},
{
"roman": "ektós, adverb, preposition",
"word": "ἐκτός"
},
{
"roman": "éskhatos",
"tags": [
"adjective"
],
"word": "ἔσχᾰτος"
},
{
"roman": "ekhthós",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "ἐχθός"
},
{
"roman": "kāk, preposition",
"word": "κᾱ̓κ"
},
{
"roman": "houk",
"word": "οὑκ"
},
{
"roman": "hupék, preposition",
"word": "ῠ̔πέκ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "εκ",
"3": "ξε-"
},
"expansion": "Greek: εκ (ek), ξε- (xe-)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: εκ (ek), ξε- (xe-)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "ek-"
},
"expansion": "Esperanto: ek-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Esperanto: ek-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "io",
"2": "ek"
},
"expansion": "Ido: ek",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ido: ek"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*eks"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *eks",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁eǵʰs",
"4": "",
"5": "out of"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ex"
},
"expansion": "Latin ex",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "ē"
},
"expansion": "ē",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "ess-"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish ess-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "a",
"3": "a, ass"
},
"expansion": "a, ass",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ga",
"2": "as"
},
"expansion": "Irish as",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "ìš"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian ìš",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "из"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic из (iz)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kmr",
"2": "ji"
},
"expansion": "Northern Kurdish ji",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "ith"
},
"expansion": "Albanian ith",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *eks, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁eǵʰs (“out of”).\nCognates include Latin ex, ē, Old Irish ess-, a, ass (Irish as), Lithuanian ìš, Old Church Slavonic из (iz), Northern Kurdish ji, Albanian ith.\nThe genitive is from the PIE ablative of separation.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ek",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gen"
},
"expansion": "ἐκ • (ek) (governs the genitive)",
"name": "grc-preposition"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "prep",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Out of, from"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"(of motion) Out of, from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of motion",
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from Italy",
"roman": "ex Italías",
"text": "ἐξ Ἰταλίας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, with the source of"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"from, with the source of"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from their house, and into mine",
"roman": "ek tês oikíās autôn, keis tḕn mou",
"text": "ἐκ τῆς οἰκίᾱς αὐτῶν, κεἰς τὴν μου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to denote change from one place or condition to another"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"to denote change from one place or condition to another"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to express separation of distinction from a number"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"to express separation of distinction from a number"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"outside, beyond"
],
"links": [
[
"outside",
"outside"
],
[
"beyond",
"beyond"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of place)",
"(of position) outside, beyond"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of position",
"of place"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"from, since"
],
"links": [
[
"from",
"from"
],
[
"since",
"since"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"from, since"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "after this",
"roman": "ek toútou",
"text": "ἐκ τούτου",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"just, after"
],
"links": [
[
"just",
"just"
],
[
"after",
"after"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"(of particular points of time) just, after"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of particular points of time",
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"during, in"
],
"links": [
[
"during",
"during"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of time)",
"during, in"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"made out of something"
],
"links": [
[
"out",
"out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of materials) made out of something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of materials",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "(born) of a noble father",
"roman": "ek patròs eugenoûs",
"text": "ἐκ πατρὸς εὐγενοῦς",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "of an equal",
"roman": "ek tôn homoíōn",
"text": "ἐκ τῶν ὁμοίων",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"descended from"
],
"qualifier": "parentage",
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of descent, parentage) descended from"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of descent",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"done by someone, something"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(of causation) done by someone, something"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of causation",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the cause, instrument, or means by which a thing is done"
],
"links": [
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"means",
"means"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"of the cause, instrument, or means by which a thing is done"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "from the fruit the tree (is judged)",
"roman": "ek toû karpoû tò déndron",
"text": "ἐκ τοῦ καρποῦ τὸ δένδρον",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"from, according to"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"from, according to"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"turns a following noun into a periphrastic adverb"
],
"links": [
[
"periphrastic",
"periphrastic"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"turns a following noun into a periphrastic adverb"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in such an order"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of origin)",
"(with numerals) in such an order"
],
"raw_tags": [
"with numerals",
"of origin"
],
"tags": [
"with-genitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ek/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "ex",
"tags": [
"before-vowel"
],
"word": "ἐξ"
},
{
"roman": "eg",
"word": "ἐγ — before β"
},
{
"word": "δ"
},
{
"word": "λ"
},
{
"word": "μ"
}
],
"word": "ἐκ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.