See ἐΰς on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἐΰς meaning in All languages combined (11.1kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀄-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀄- (e-u-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सु-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सु- (su-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "āššu-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (āššu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁es-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसु",
"tr": "vásu-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसु (vásu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎",
"3": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎- (vohu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*Vescleves"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian *Vescleves",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "feb",
"3": "",
"4": "eminence"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish feb (“eminence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁wésus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δὲ ἐάων"
},
"expansion": "δὲ ἐάων (dè eáōn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀄- (e-u-). Has been connected with Sanskrit सु- (su-) and Hittite [script needed] (āššu-), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-; this may itself derive from *h₁es- (“to be”). A competing theory, however, connects the word with Sanskrit वसु (vásu-), Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎- (vohu-), Illyrian *Vescleves, Middle Irish feb (“eminence”), which would derive from a Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus. This theory would be supported by a reading δὲ ἐάων (dè eáōn) in book 24, line 528 of the Iliad, where the lack of elision would suggest an initial *w; however, this reading is late and therefore uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἐῠ̈́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eǘs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰς",
"roman": "eǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰς",
"roman": "ēǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠέᾰ?",
"roman": "ēéa?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "eā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "eā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰν",
"roman": "eǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰν",
"roman": "ēǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠέᾰ?",
"roman": "ēéa?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰς",
"roman": "eǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠεῖς",
"roman": "ēeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠᾶ",
"roman": "ēâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῶν",
"roman": "eôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῶν",
"roman": "eôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆει",
"roman": "eêei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆει",
"roman": "eêei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰν",
"roman": "eǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠεῖς",
"roman": "ēeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠᾶ",
"roman": "ēâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "ἐῠ̈́ς"
},
"expansion": "ἐῠ̈́ς • (eǘs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"MAS": "ἐΰν/ἠΰν",
"MGP": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"MGS": "ἐῆος",
"MNS": "ἐΰς/ἠΰς",
"MVS": "",
"NNP": "ἠέᾰ?",
"NNS": "ἠΰ",
"adv": "εΰ/εὖ",
"comp": "-",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "SP",
"super": "-"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"MAP": "*ἠεῖς",
"MAS": "ἐΰν",
"MDP": "*ἐῆσι(ν)",
"MDS": "*ἐῆει",
"MGP": "*ἐῶν",
"MGS": "ἐῆος",
"MNP": "*ἠεῖς",
"MNS": "ἐΰς",
"MVS": "",
"NNP": "*ἠᾶ",
"NNS": "ἠΰ",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "εὖ",
"comp": "-",
"form": "SP",
"super": "-"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"parents": [
"Terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aeneas, the brave son of Anchises, was again captain of the Dardanians.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.819",
"roman": "Dardaníōn aût’ êrkhen eǜs páïs Ankhī́sāo Aineíās",
"text": "Δαρδανίων αὖτ’ ἦρχεν ἐῢς πάϊς Ἀγχῑ́σᾱο Αἰνείᾱς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, brave, noble"
],
"id": "en-ἐΰς-grc-adj-qRDodKlZ",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good, brave, noble"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "well",
"roman": "eû",
"word": "εὖ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "agathós",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
},
{
"roman": "ēǘs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ἠΰς"
}
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ýs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ýs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἐΰς"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁es-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀁𐀄-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀄- (e-u-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सु-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सु- (su-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"tr": "āššu-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (āššu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁su-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₁es-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*h₁es- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "वसु",
"tr": "vásu-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit वसु (vásu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎",
"3": "𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎-"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎- (vohu-)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xil",
"2": "*Vescleves"
},
"expansion": "Illyrian *Vescleves",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mga",
"2": "feb",
"3": "",
"4": "eminence"
},
"expansion": "Middle Irish feb (“eminence”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁wésus"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "δὲ ἐάων"
},
"expansion": "δὲ ἐάων (dè eáōn)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Mycenaean Greek 𐀁𐀄- (e-u-). Has been connected with Sanskrit सु- (su-) and Hittite [script needed] (āššu-), which would point to Proto-Indo-European *h₁su-; this may itself derive from *h₁es- (“to be”). A competing theory, however, connects the word with Sanskrit वसु (vásu-), Avestan 𐬬𐬊𐬵𐬎- (vohu-), Illyrian *Vescleves, Middle Irish feb (“eminence”), which would derive from a Proto-Indo-European *h₁wésus. This theory would be supported by a reading δὲ ἐάων (dè eáōn) in book 24, line 528 of the Iliad, where the lack of elision would suggest an initial *w; however, this reading is late and therefore uncertain.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἐῠ̈́ς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "eǘs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰς",
"roman": "eǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰς",
"roman": "ēǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠέᾰ?",
"roman": "ēéa?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "eā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"roman": "eā́ōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰν",
"roman": "eǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰν",
"roman": "ēǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠέᾰ?",
"roman": "ēéa?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic irregular",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰς",
"roman": "eǘs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠεῖς",
"roman": "ēeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠᾶ",
"roman": "ēâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆος",
"roman": "eêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῶν",
"roman": "eôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῶν",
"roman": "eôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆει",
"roman": "eêei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆει",
"roman": "eêei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσι",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐῆσιν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "eêsin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἐΰν",
"roman": "eǘn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠΰ",
"roman": "ēǘ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠεῖς",
"roman": "ēeîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἠᾶ",
"roman": "ēâ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective",
"head": "ἐῠ̈́ς"
},
"expansion": "ἐῠ̈́ς • (eǘs)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"MAS": "ἐΰν/ἠΰν",
"MGP": "ἐᾱ́ων",
"MGS": "ἐῆος",
"MNS": "ἐΰς/ἠΰς",
"MVS": "",
"NNP": "ἠέᾰ?",
"NNS": "ἠΰ",
"adv": "εΰ/εὖ",
"comp": "-",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "SP",
"super": "-"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "irreg",
"MAP": "*ἠεῖς",
"MAS": "ἐΰν",
"MDP": "*ἐῆσι(ν)",
"MDS": "*ἐῆει",
"MGP": "*ἐῶν",
"MGS": "ἐῆος",
"MNP": "*ἠεῖς",
"MNS": "ἐΰς",
"MVS": "",
"NNP": "*ἠᾶ",
"NNS": "ἠΰ",
"NVS": "-",
"adv": "εὖ",
"comp": "-",
"form": "SP",
"super": "-"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "well",
"roman": "eû",
"word": "εὖ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek poetic terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₁es-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"Illyrian terms in nonstandard scripts",
"Requests for native script for Hittite terms",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Aeneas, the brave son of Anchises, was again captain of the Dardanians.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 2.819",
"roman": "Dardaníōn aût’ êrkhen eǜs páïs Ankhī́sāo Aineíās",
"text": "Δαρδανίων αὖτ’ ἦρχεν ἐῢς πάϊς Ἀγχῑ́σᾱο Αἰνείᾱς"
}
],
"glosses": [
"good, brave, noble"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"brave",
"brave"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) good, brave, noble"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/e.ýs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/e.ýs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈys/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/eˈis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "agathós",
"word": "ἀγαθός"
},
{
"roman": "ēǘs",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "ἠΰς"
}
],
"word": "ἐΰς"
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἐΰς/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'irregular', 'Epic'}",
"path": [
"ἐΰς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ἐΰς",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: ἐΰς/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'irregular', 'Attic'}",
"path": [
"ἐΰς"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ἐΰς",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.