See ἅβρα on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աբրայ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աբրայ (abray)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աբրայ (abray)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָבֵר",
"t": "male friend, comrade",
"tr": "ḥāḇēr"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָבֵר (ḥāḇēr, “male friend, comrade”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from ἁβρός (habrós, “delicate, graceful”). However, a Semitic origin has been proposed, comparing this word with Hebrew חָבֵר (ḥāḇēr, “male friend, comrade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἅβρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hábră",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἅβρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́βρᾰ",
"roman": "hē hắbră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́βραι",
"roman": "hai hắbrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̔́βρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hắbrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔́βραιν",
"roman": "toîn hắbrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̔βρῶν",
"roman": "tôn hăbrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̔́βρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hắbrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔́βραιν",
"roman": "toîn hắbrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔́βραις",
"roman": "taîs hắbrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́βρᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn hắbrăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔́βρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hắbrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βρᾰ",
"roman": "hắbră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βραι",
"roman": "hắbrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἅβρᾰ",
"2": "ἅβρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἅβρᾰ • (hábră) f (genitive ἅβρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἅβρᾰ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "grc:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female slave working for a woman, favourite slave"
],
"id": "en-ἅβρα-grc-noun-udZuPKh6",
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ábra",
"word": "ἄβρα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/há.bra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/há.bra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.bra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἅβρα"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "աբրայ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Armenian: աբրայ (abray)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Armenian: աբրայ (abray)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "sem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Semitic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חָבֵר",
"t": "male friend, comrade",
"tr": "ḥāḇēr"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חָבֵר (ḥāḇēr, “male friend, comrade”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from ἁβρός (habrós, “delicate, graceful”). However, a Semitic origin has been proposed, comparing this word with Hebrew חָבֵר (ḥāḇēr, “male friend, comrade”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἅβρᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hábră",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἅβρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ᾰ̔́βρᾰ",
"roman": "hē hắbră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ᾰ̔́βραι",
"roman": "hai hắbrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ᾰ̔́βρᾱς",
"roman": "tês hắbrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔́βραιν",
"roman": "toîn hắbrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̔βρῶν",
"roman": "tôn hăbrôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ᾰ̔́βρᾳ",
"roman": "têi hắbrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̔́βραιν",
"roman": "toîn hắbrain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ᾰ̔́βραις",
"roman": "taîs hắbrais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ᾰ̔́βρᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn hắbrăn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̔́βρᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s hắbrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βρᾰ",
"roman": "hắbră",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βρᾱ",
"roman": "hắbrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̔́βραι",
"roman": "hắbrai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἅβρᾰ",
"2": "ἅβρᾱς",
"3": "f",
"4": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἅβρᾰ • (hábră) f (genitive ἅβρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἅβρᾰ",
"2": "ᾱς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Slavery"
],
"glosses": [
"female slave working for a woman, favourite slave"
],
"links": [
[
"female",
"female"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"woman",
"woman"
],
[
"favourite",
"favourite"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/há.bra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/há.bra/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)a.bra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.βra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.vra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ábra",
"word": "ἄβρα"
}
],
"word": "ἅβρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἅβρα meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.