See ἄχος on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄχος meaning in All languages combined (10.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂egʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be upset, in distress, afraid"
},
"expansion": "*h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अघ",
"3": "",
"4": "evil"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*agaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ey"
},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from the root *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”). Compare Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”), Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”) (Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), dialectal English ey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ákhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "ákheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ákheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "akhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ákheï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tà ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χους",
"roman": "toû ákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn akhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χῶν",
"roman": "tôn akhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn akhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tà ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "toû ákheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ákheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "tôn akhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ákheï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄχεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄχους"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος • (ákhos) n (genitive ἄχεος or ἄχους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ákhnumai",
"word": "ἄχνυμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "possibly derived from ἄχος",
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"id": "en-ἄχος-grc-noun-FuYB7WyE",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "grc:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Pathology",
"Body",
"Medicine",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"id": "en-ἄχος-grc-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"grc:Pain"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*h₂egʰ-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be upset, in distress, afraid"
},
"expansion": "*h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अघ",
"3": "",
"4": "evil"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*agaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ey"
},
"expansion": "ey",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from the root *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”). Compare Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”), Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”) (Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), dialectal English ey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ákhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "ákheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ákheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "akhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ákheï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tà ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χους",
"roman": "toû ákhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn akhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χῶν",
"roman": "tôn akhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn akhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tà ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "ákhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "toû ákheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ákheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "tôn akhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ákheï",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn akhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi ákhesi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsi ákhesin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsini",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsinin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tà ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ákhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ákhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ákhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ákhea",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄχεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄχους"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος • (ákhos) n (genitive ἄχεος or ἄχους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ákhnumai",
"word": "ἄχνυμαι"
},
{
"roman": "possibly derived from ἄχος",
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.