See ἄχος on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अघ",
"3": "",
"4": "evil"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*agaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from the root *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”). Compare Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”), Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”) (Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), dialectal English ey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ákhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "ắkheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ắkheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "ăkhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắkheĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tằ ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χους",
"roman": "toû ắkhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăkhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tằ ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "toû ắkheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ắkheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "tôn ăkhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắkheĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄχεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄχους"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος • (ákhos) n (genitive ἄχεος or ἄχους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ákhnumai",
"word": "ἄχνυμαι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "possibly derived from ἄχος",
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "70 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"id": "en-ἄχος-grc-noun-FuYB7WyE",
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Pain",
"orig": "grc:Pain",
"parents": [
"Medical signs and symptoms",
"Perception",
"Health",
"Medicine",
"Body",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"id": "en-ἄχος-grc-noun-Rfwa~CsJ",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂egʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Pain"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂egʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂égʰos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "अघ",
"3": "",
"4": "evil"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*agaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fear"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂égʰos, from the root *h₂egʰ- (“to be upset, in distress, afraid”). Compare Sanskrit अघ (agha, “evil”), Proto-Germanic *agaz (“fear”) (Gothic 𐌰𐌲𐌹𐍃 (agis), dialectal English ey).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ákhos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄχους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "ắkheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ắkheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "ăkhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắkheĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tằ ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χους",
"roman": "toû ắkhous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χῶν",
"roman": "tôn ăkhôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "tằ ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χη",
"roman": "ắkhē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́χεος",
"roman": "toû ắkheos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χευς",
"roman": "ắkheus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓χέων",
"roman": "tôn ăkhéōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tôi ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắkheĭ̈",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓χέοιν",
"roman": "toîn ăkhéoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖσῐν ᾰ̓́χεσῐ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεσῐν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ ắkhesĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭ ắkhesĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîsĭnĭn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "tò ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "tṑ ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "tằ ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"roman": "ắkhos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χει",
"roman": "ắkhei",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεε",
"roman": "ắkhee",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́χεᾰ",
"roman": "ắkheă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄχεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄχους"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος • (ákhos) n (genitive ἄχεος or ἄχους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχους",
"dial": "att"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́χος",
"2": "ἄχεος",
"dial": "ion"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ákhnumai",
"word": "ἄχνυμαι"
},
{
"roman": "possibly derived from ἄχος",
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"distress"
],
"links": [
[
"distress",
"distress"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pain, ache"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"ache",
"ache"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.kʰos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.kʰos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.xos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄχος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄχος meaning in All languages combined (10.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.