"ἄσκαρος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄσκαρος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ás.ka.ros/, /ˈas.ka.ros/, /ˈas.ka.ros/, /ás.ka.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄσκᾰρος|ἀσκᾰ́ρου|m|second}} ἄσκᾰρος • (áskăros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄσκᾰρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ἄσκᾰρος [canonical], áskăros [romanization], ἀσκᾰ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἄσκᾰρος [nominative, singular], ἀσκᾰ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἄσκᾰροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], ἀσκᾰ́ροιν [dual, genitive], ἀσκᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], ἀσκᾰ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν ἄσκᾰρον [accusative, singular], ἀσκᾰ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους [accusative, plural], ἄσκᾰρε [singular, vocative], ἀσκᾰ́ρω [dual, vocative], ἄσκᾰροι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of castanet
    Sense id: en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-4sd8WTVS Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 50 50
  2. kind of shoe
    Sense id: en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-BzQzlfih Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Footwear Disambiguation of Footwear: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "langcode": "grc",
      "name": "Footwear",
      "orig": "grc:Footwear",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áskăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄσκᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho áskăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi áskăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû askắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "askắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "askắrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "askắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs askắrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄσκᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn áskăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs askắrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρε",
      "roman": "áskăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "áskăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσκᾰρος • (áskăros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of castanet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-4sd8WTVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-BzQzlfih",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκαρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Footwear",
    "grc:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áskăros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄσκᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho áskăros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi áskăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû askắrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "askắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "askắrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askắrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "askắroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs askắrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄσκᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn áskăron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs askắrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρε",
      "roman": "áskăre",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askắrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "áskăroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσκᾰρος • (áskăros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of castanet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκαρος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄσκαρος meaning in All languages combined (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (142890b and 1d3fdbf). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.