"ἄσκαρος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄσκαρος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ás.ka.ros/, /ˈas.ka.ros/, /ˈas.ka.ros/, /ás.ka.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈas.ka.ros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word. Etymology templates: {{m|grc|ἀσκός||skin, bag made of skin}} ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”), {{m|grc|ἀσκέρα||winter shoe}} ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄσκᾰρος|ἀσκᾰ́ρου|m|second}} ἄσκᾰρος • (áskaros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄσκᾰρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ἄσκᾰρος [canonical], áskaros [romanization], ἀσκᾰ́ρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἄσκᾰρος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἄσκᾰροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀσκᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸν ἄσκᾰρον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους [accusative, plural], ἄσκᾰρε [singular, vocative], ἀσκᾰ́ρω [dual, vocative], ἄσκᾰροι [plural, vocative]
  1. kind of castanet Categories (topical): Footwear, Musical instruments
    Sense id: en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-4sd8WTVS Disambiguation of Footwear: 100 0 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 91 9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 65 35 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 90 10
  2. kind of shoe
    Sense id: en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-BzQzlfih

Download JSON data for ἄσκαρος meaning in All languages combined (4.9kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσκός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, bag made of skin"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσκέρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "winter shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áskaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄσκᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho áskaros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi áskaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû askárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn askároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσκᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn askárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn askároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs askárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄσκᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn áskaron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs askárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρε",
      "roman": "áskare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "áskaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσκᾰρος • (áskaros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "65 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Footwear",
          "orig": "grc:Footwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "grc:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [
            "Music",
            "Tools",
            "Art",
            "Sound",
            "Technology",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of castanet"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-4sd8WTVS",
      "links": [
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of shoe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσκαρος-grc-noun-BzQzlfih",
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκαρος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Footwear",
    "grc:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσκός",
        "3": "",
        "4": "skin, bag made of skin"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἀσκέρα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "winter shoe"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The musical instrument was a square with strings, so it probably has nothing to do with the shoe. Furnée analyses the shoe as a suffix -αρος added to ἀσκός (askós, “skin, bag made of skin”). The similarity with ἀσκέρα (askéra, “winter shoe”) could also suggest a Pre-Greek origin of this word.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áskaros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄσκᾰρος",
      "roman": "ho áskaros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "hoi áskaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû askárou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn askároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀσκᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn askárōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀσκᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi askárōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀσκᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn askároin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀσκᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs askárois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄσκᾰρον",
      "roman": "tòn áskaron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀσκᾰ́ρους",
      "roman": "toùs askárous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰρε",
      "roman": "áskare",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀσκᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "askárō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄσκᾰροι",
      "roman": "áskaroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ἀσκᾰ́ρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄσκᾰρος • (áskaros) m (genitive ἀσκᾰ́ρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄσκᾰρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of castanet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "castanet",
          "castanet"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of shoe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shoe",
          "shoe"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ka.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ka.ros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσκαρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.