"ἄπιος" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄπιος on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /á.pi.os/, /ˈa.pi.os/, /ˈa.pi.os/, /á.pi.os/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.pi.os/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.pi.os/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.pi.os/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.pi.os/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the same substrate root of ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”) and Latin pirum (“pear”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qfa-sub|-}} substrate, {{m|grc|ἄπῐον||pear}} ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”), {{cog|la|pirum||pear}} Latin pirum (“pear”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄπῐος|ἀπῐ́ου|m|second}} ἄπῐος • (ápios) m (genitive ἀπῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄπῐος|ου|form=M}} Forms: ἄπῐος [canonical], ápios [romanization], ἀπῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἄπῐος [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀπῐ́ω [dual, nominative], οἱ ἄπῐοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀπῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀπῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀπῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀπῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸν ἄπῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀπῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀπῐ́ους [accusative, plural], ἄπῐε [singular, vocative], ἀπῐ́ω [dual, vocative], ἄπῐοι [plural, vocative]
  1. pear tree (Pyrus communis) Categories (lifeform): Pome fruits
    Sense id: en-ἄπιος-grc-noun-u1aW91kY Disambiguation of Pome fruits: 73 27 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 69 31 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 59 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 74 26
  2. kind of spurge (Euphorbia apios) Categories (lifeform): Spurges Synonyms: ἰσχᾰ́ς, χᾰμαιρᾰ́φᾰνος
    Sense id: en-ἄπιος-grc-noun-EfMCvyAs Disambiguation of Spurges: 45 55

Download JSON data for ἄπιος meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄπῐον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pirum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum (“pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same substrate root of ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”) and Latin pirum (“pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ápios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄπῐος",
      "roman": "ho ápios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄπῐοι",
      "roman": "hoi ápioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû apíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn apíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn apíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn apíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs apíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄπῐον",
      "roman": "tòn ápion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs apíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐε",
      "roman": "ápie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐοι",
      "roman": "ápioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπῐος",
        "2": "ἀπῐ́ου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπῐος • (ápios) m (genitive ἀπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπῐος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "69 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Pome fruits",
          "orig": "grc:Pome fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Rose family plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (Pyrus communis)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄπιος-grc-noun-u1aW91kY",
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus communis",
          "Pyrus communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "45 55",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Spurges",
          "orig": "grc:Spurges",
          "parents": [
            "Malpighiales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of spurge (Euphorbia apios)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄπιος-grc-noun-EfMCvyAs",
      "links": [
        [
          "spurge",
          "spurge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἰσχᾰ́ς"
        },
        {
          "word": "χᾰμαιρᾰ́φᾰνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.pi.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄπιος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from substrate languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "grc:Pome fruits",
    "grc:Spurges"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄπῐον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pirum",
        "3": "",
        "4": "pear"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pirum (“pear”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the same substrate root of ἄπῐον (ápion, “pear”) and Latin pirum (“pear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ápios",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄπῐος",
      "roman": "ho ápios",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄπῐοι",
      "roman": "hoi ápioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀπῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû apíou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn apíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn apíōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀπῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apíōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn apíoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀπῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs apíois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄπῐον",
      "roman": "tòn ápion",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀπῐ́ους",
      "roman": "toùs apíous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐε",
      "roman": "ápie",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπῐ́ω",
      "roman": "apíō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπῐοι",
      "roman": "ápioi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπῐος",
        "2": "ἀπῐ́ου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπῐος • (ápios) m (genitive ἀπῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπῐος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pear tree (Pyrus communis)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pear tree",
          "pear tree"
        ],
        [
          "Pyrus communis",
          "Pyrus communis#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kind of spurge (Euphorbia apios)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spurge",
          "spurge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἰσχᾰ́ς"
        },
        {
          "word": "χᾰμαιρᾰ́φᾰνος"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.pi.os/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pi.os/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄπιος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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