"ἄπαστον" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄπαστον on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /ˈa.pas.ton/, /ˈa.pas.ton/, /ˈa.pas.ton/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.pas.ton/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.pas.ton/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Uncertain, but possibly from ἄπαστος (ápastos, “fasting”). Otherwise, maybe of Semitic origin, compare Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”), Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”) and Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”). Etymology templates: {{unc|grc}} Uncertain, {{m+|ar|حَبَّسَ||t=to imprison}} Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”), {{m+|he|חָבַשׁ|t=to bind, tie|tr=ḥāḇaš}} Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”), {{m+|sem-saf||t=enclosure|tr=ḥabīsat}} Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄπαστον|ἀπάστου|n|second}} ἄπαστον • (ápaston) n (genitive ἀπάστου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄπαστον|ου}} Forms: ápaston [romanization], ἀπάστου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ ἄπαστον [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀπάστω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀπάστου [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀπάστοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀπάστων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀπάστῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀπάστοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀπάστοις [dative, plural], τὸ ἄπαστον [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀπάστω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ [accusative, plural], ἄπαστον [singular, vocative], ἀπάστω [dual, vocative], ἄπαστᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. (hapax) prison Synonyms: δεσμωτήριον, ἀπασιτόν (apasitón)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَبَّسَ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to imprison"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַשׁ",
        "t": "to bind, tie",
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      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-saf",
        "2": "",
        "t": "enclosure",
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      },
      "expansion": "Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but possibly from ἄπαστος (ápastos, “fasting”). Otherwise, maybe of Semitic origin, compare Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”), Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”) and Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ápaston",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπάστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "tò ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative"
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    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀπάστου",
      "roman": "toû apástou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apástoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπάστων",
      "roman": "tôn apástōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀπάστῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apástōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apástoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀπάστοις",
      "roman": "toîs apástois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "tò ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπαστον",
        "2": "ἀπάστου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπαστον • (ápaston) n (genitive ἀπάστου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπαστον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ápaston: prison",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Α:",
          "roman": "ápaston; desmōtḗrion",
          "text": "ἄπαστον· δεσμωτήριον",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄπαστον-grc-noun-TVkbdrcX",
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεσμωτήριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "apasitón",
          "word": "ἀπασιτόν"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄπαστον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ar",
        "2": "حَبَّسَ",
        "3": "",
        "t": "to imprison"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "he",
        "2": "חָבַשׁ",
        "t": "to bind, tie",
        "tr": "ḥāḇaš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sem-saf",
        "2": "",
        "t": "enclosure",
        "tr": "ḥabīsat"
      },
      "expansion": "Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”)",
      "name": "m+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain, but possibly from ἄπαστος (ápastos, “fasting”). Otherwise, maybe of Semitic origin, compare Arabic حَبَّسَ (ḥabbasa, “to imprison”), Hebrew חָבַשׁ (ḥāḇaš, “to bind, tie”) and Safaitic [script needed] (ḥabīsat, “enclosure”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ápaston",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπάστου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "tò ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀπάστου",
      "roman": "toû apástou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apástoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀπάστων",
      "roman": "tôn apástōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀπάστῳ",
      "roman": "tôi apástōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀπάστοιν",
      "roman": "toîn apástoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀπάστοις",
      "roman": "toîs apástois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "tò ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "tṑ apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "tà ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπαστον",
      "roman": "ápaston",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀπάστω",
      "roman": "apástō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄπαστᾰ",
      "roman": "ápasta",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπαστον",
        "2": "ἀπάστου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄπαστον • (ápaston) n (genitive ἀπάστου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄπαστον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek hapax legomena",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Requests for native script for Safaitic terms"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "ápaston: prison",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Α:",
          "roman": "ápaston; desmōtḗrion",
          "text": "ἄπαστον· δεσμωτήριον",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "prison"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prison",
          "prison"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(hapax) prison"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεσμωτήριον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.pas.ton/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "apasitón",
      "word": "ἀπασιτόν"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄπαστον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄπαστον meaning in All languages combined (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "ἄπαστον"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ἄπαστον",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: hapax",
  "path": [
    "ἄπαστον"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ἄπαστον",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.