See ἄλγος on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "algeinós",
"word": "ἀλγεινός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "algéō",
"word": "ἀλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "algēdṓn",
"word": "ἀλγηδών"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "álgēma",
"word": "ἄλγημα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "álgēsis",
"word": "ἄλγησις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "alginóeis",
"word": "ἀλγινόεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "algúnō",
"word": "ἀλγύνω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "analgḗs",
"word": "ἀναλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "analgēsíā",
"word": "ἀναλγησίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "análgētos",
"word": "ἀνάλγητος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "apalgéō",
"word": "ἀπαλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glōssalgĭ́ā",
"word": "γλωσσαλγῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dialgéō",
"word": "διαλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dialgḗs",
"word": "διαλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dusalgḗs",
"word": "δυσαλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "epalgéō",
"word": "ἐπαλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "thūmalgḗs",
"word": "θῡμαλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kardialgía",
"word": "καρδιαλγία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "katalgéō",
"word": "καταλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kephalalgéō",
"word": "κεφαλαλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kephalalgḗs",
"word": "κεφαλαλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kephalalgía",
"word": "κεφαλαλγία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "osphŭălgĭ́ā",
"word": "ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perialgéō",
"word": "περιαλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "perialgḗs",
"word": "περιαλγής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "podalgíā",
"word": "ποδαλγίᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sunalgéō",
"word": "συναλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huperalgéō",
"word": "ὑπεραλγέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "huperalgḗs",
"word": "ὑπεραλγής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άλγος",
"g": "n",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άλγος n (álgos, “pain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άλγος n (álgos, “pain”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-algia",
"3": "-algy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -algia, -algy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -algia, -algy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to care"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- (“to care”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- (“to care”), and related to ἀλέγω (alégō, “to take care”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "álgos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄλγεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄλγους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "tò ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tṑ ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "tằ ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́λγους",
"roman": "toû ắlgous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ălgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λγῶν",
"roman": "tôn ălgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tôi ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ălgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́λγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắlgesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắlgesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "tò ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tṑ ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "tằ ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεος",
"roman": "ắlgeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγευς",
"roman": "ắlgeus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέοιν",
"roman": "ălgéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέων",
"roman": "ălgéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắlgeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέοιν",
"roman": "ălgéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlgesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlgesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄλγεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄλγους"
},
"expansion": "ἄλγος • (álgos) n (genitive ἄλγεος or ἄλγους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Samuel Butler\nSing, O goddess, the rage of Achilles son of Peleus, that brought countless ills upon the Achaeans.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.1–2",
"roman": "Mênin áeide, theá, Pēlēiádeō Akhilêos ouloménēn, hḕ murí’ Akhaioîs álge’ éthēke.",
"text": "Μῆνιν ἄειδε, θεά, Πηληιάδεω Ἀχιλῆος οὐλομένην, ἣ μυρί’ Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγε’ ἔθηκε."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain (of either mind or body), sorrow, trouble, grief, distress, woe"
],
"id": "en-ἄλγος-grc-noun-PwjTmtri",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"that which causes pain or suffering"
],
"id": "en-ἄλγος-grc-noun-djDmZ5A1",
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ál.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ál.ɡos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pónos",
"word": "πόνος"
}
],
"word": "ἄλγος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂leg-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "algeinós",
"word": "ἀλγεινός"
},
{
"roman": "algéō",
"word": "ἀλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "algēdṓn",
"word": "ἀλγηδών"
},
{
"roman": "álgēma",
"word": "ἄλγημα"
},
{
"roman": "álgēsis",
"word": "ἄλγησις"
},
{
"roman": "alginóeis",
"word": "ἀλγινόεις"
},
{
"roman": "algúnō",
"word": "ἀλγύνω"
},
{
"roman": "analgḗs",
"word": "ἀναλγής"
},
{
"roman": "analgēsíā",
"word": "ἀναλγησίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "análgētos",
"word": "ἀνάλγητος"
},
{
"roman": "apalgéō",
"word": "ἀπαλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "glōssalgĭ́ā",
"word": "γλωσσαλγῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "dialgéō",
"word": "διαλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "dialgḗs",
"word": "διαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "dusalgḗs",
"word": "δυσαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "epalgéō",
"word": "ἐπαλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "thūmalgḗs",
"word": "θῡμαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "kardialgía",
"word": "καρδιαλγία"
},
{
"roman": "katalgéō",
"word": "καταλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "kephalalgéō",
"word": "κεφαλαλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "kephalalgḗs",
"word": "κεφαλαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "kephalalgía",
"word": "κεφαλαλγία"
},
{
"roman": "osphŭălgĭ́ā",
"word": "ὀσφῠᾰλγῐ́ᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "perialgéō",
"word": "περιαλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "perialgḗs",
"word": "περιαλγής"
},
{
"roman": "podalgíā",
"word": "ποδαλγίᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "sunalgéō",
"word": "συναλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "huperalgéō",
"word": "ὑπεραλγέω"
},
{
"roman": "huperalgḗs",
"word": "ὑπεραλγής"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άλγος",
"g": "n",
"t": "pain"
},
"expansion": "Greek: άλγος n (álgos, “pain”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: άλγος n (álgos, “pain”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "-algia",
"3": "-algy",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: -algia, -algy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: -algia, -algy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leg-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "Disputed"
},
"expansion": "Disputed",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂leg-",
"4": "",
"5": "to care"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- (“to care”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Disputed. Perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *h₂leg- (“to care”), and related to ἀλέγω (alégō, “to take care”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "álgos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄλγεος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄλγους",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "tò ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tṑ ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "tằ ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ᾰ̓́λγους",
"roman": "toû ắlgous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ălgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ᾰ̓λγῶν",
"roman": "tôn ălgôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tôi ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓λγοῖν",
"roman": "toîn ălgoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ᾰ̓́λγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắlgesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs ắlgesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "tò ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "tṑ ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "tằ ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγη",
"roman": "ắlgē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεος",
"roman": "ắlgeos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγευς",
"roman": "ắlgeus",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέοιν",
"roman": "ălgéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέων",
"roman": "ălgéōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεῐ̈",
"roman": "ắlgeĭ̈",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓λγέοιν",
"roman": "ălgéoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlgesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ắlgesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"roman": "ắlgos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγει",
"roman": "ắlgei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεε",
"roman": "ắlgee",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́λγεᾰ",
"roman": "ắlgeă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄλγεος",
"2": "n",
"3": "third",
"gen2": "ἄλγους"
},
"expansion": "ἄλγος • (álgos) n (genitive ἄλγεος or ἄλγους); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"2": "ους"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́λγος",
"2": "εος",
"dial": "epi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Samuel Butler\nSing, O goddess, the rage of Achilles son of Peleus, that brought countless ills upon the Achaeans.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 1.1–2",
"roman": "Mênin áeide, theá, Pēlēiádeō Akhilêos ouloménēn, hḕ murí’ Akhaioîs álge’ éthēke.",
"text": "Μῆνιν ἄειδε, θεά, Πηληιάδεω Ἀχιλῆος οὐλομένην, ἣ μυρί’ Ἀχαιοῖς ἄλγε’ ἔθηκε."
}
],
"glosses": [
"pain (of either mind or body), sorrow, trouble, grief, distress, woe"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"trouble",
"trouble"
],
[
"grief",
"grief"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
],
[
"woe",
"woe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"that which causes pain or suffering"
],
"links": [
[
"pain",
"pain"
],
[
"suffering",
"suffering"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ál.ɡos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ál.ɡos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɡos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈal.ɣos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pónos",
"word": "πόνος"
}
],
"word": "ἄλγος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄλγος meaning in All languages combined (9.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.