See ἄγχι on Wiktionary
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tēloû",
"word": "τηλοῦ"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ánkhauros",
"word": "ἄγχαυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhémakhos",
"word": "ἀγχέμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhemōlía",
"word": "ἀγχεμωλία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhḗrēs",
"word": "ἀγχήρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíalos",
"word": "ἀγχίαλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhibathḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιβαθής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhibasíē",
"word": "ἀγχιβασίη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhigeítōn",
"word": "ἀγχιγείτων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíguos",
"word": "ἀγχίγυος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhídomos",
"word": "ἀγχίδομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhithálassos",
"word": "ἀγχιθάλασσος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhítheos",
"word": "ἀγχίθεος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhithuréō",
"word": "ἀγχιθυρέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíthuros",
"word": "ἀγχίθυρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhikéleuthos",
"word": "ἀγχικέλευθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíkrēmnos",
"word": "ἀγχίκρημνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíkrēnos",
"word": "ἀγχίκρηνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhilekhḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιλεχής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhílōps",
"word": "ἀγχίλωψ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhimakhētḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιμαχητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhímakhos",
"word": "ἀγχίμαχος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhimoléō",
"word": "ἀγχιμολέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhímolos",
"word": "ἀγχίμολος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ánkhimos",
"word": "ἄγχιμος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhinephḗs",
"word": "ἀγχινεφής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhínoia",
"word": "ἀγχίνοια"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhínoos",
"word": "ἀγχίνοος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíploos",
"word": "ἀγχίπλοος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhípolis",
"word": "ἀγχίπολις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíporos",
"word": "ἀγχίπορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhípous",
"word": "ἀγχίπους"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhírrhoos",
"word": "ἀγχίρροος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhísporos",
"word": "ἀγχίσπορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ánkhistos",
"word": "ἄγχιστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhístrophos",
"word": "ἀγχίστροφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhitelḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιτελής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhitérmōn",
"word": "ἀγχιτέρμων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhitókos",
"word": "ἀγχιτόκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhiphanḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιφανής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíphrōn",
"word": "ἀγχίφρων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíphutos",
"word": "ἀγχίφυτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhíōn",
"word": "ἀγχίων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhóthen",
"word": "ἀγχόθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhóthi",
"word": "ἀγχόθι"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhómoros",
"word": "ἀγχόμορος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhóse",
"word": "ἀγχόσε"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ánkhouros",
"word": "ἄγχουρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhṓmalos",
"word": "ἀγχώμαλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "âsson",
"word": "ἆσσον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tighten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχω (ánkhō)). Cognate with English anger, hangnail, angina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ánkhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἆσσον",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀγχίων",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄγχιστα",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄγχιστον",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ",
"2": "ἆσσον",
"3": "ἄγχιστα",
"comp2": "ἀγχίων",
"super2": "ἄγχιστον"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ • (ánkhi) (comparative ἆσσον or ἀγχίων, superlative ἄγχιστα or ἄγχιστον)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Papyrus Fragments 19.7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh"
],
"id": "en-ἄγχι-grc-adv-6LuqY2E2",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh",
"(of time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even now Alcimidas gives visible proof that his hereditary qualities are like the fruitful fields.",
"ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 6.9",
"roman": "tekmaírei kaí nun Alkimídas tò sungenès ideîn ánkhi karpophórois aroúraisin",
"text": "τεκμαίρει καί νυν Ἀλκιμίδας τὸ συγγενὲς ἰδεῖν ἄγχι καρποφόροις ἀρούραισιν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh",
"like, resembling"
],
"id": "en-ἄγχι-grc-adv-90WHla7k",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"resembling",
"resembling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh",
"like, resembling"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But one of the immortals stands near him, his shoulders wrapped in cloud.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.185",
"roman": "allá tis ánkhi héstēk’ athanátōn nephélēi eiluménos ṓmous",
"text": "ἀλλά τις ἄγχι ἕστηκ’ ἀθανάτων νεφέλῃ εἰλυμένος ὤμους"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh"
],
"id": "en-ἄγχι-grc-adv-6LuqY2E21",
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.kʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.kʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.kʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "engús",
"word": "ἐγγύς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pélas",
"word": "πέλας"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "skhedón",
"word": "σχεδόν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "plḗsios",
"word": "πλήσιος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ankhoû",
"word": "ἀγχοῦ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "émplēn",
"word": "ἔμπλην"
}
],
"word": "ἄγχι"
}
{
"antonyms": [
{
"roman": "tēloû",
"word": "τηλοῦ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adverbs",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂enǵʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ánkhauros",
"word": "ἄγχαυρος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhémakhos",
"word": "ἀγχέμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhemōlía",
"word": "ἀγχεμωλία"
},
{
"roman": "ankhḗrēs",
"word": "ἀγχήρης"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíalos",
"word": "ἀγχίαλος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhibathḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιβαθής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhibasíē",
"word": "ἀγχιβασίη"
},
{
"roman": "ankhigeítōn",
"word": "ἀγχιγείτων"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíguos",
"word": "ἀγχίγυος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhídomos",
"word": "ἀγχίδομος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhithálassos",
"word": "ἀγχιθάλασσος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhítheos",
"word": "ἀγχίθεος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhithuréō",
"word": "ἀγχιθυρέω"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíthuros",
"word": "ἀγχίθυρος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhikéleuthos",
"word": "ἀγχικέλευθος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíkrēmnos",
"word": "ἀγχίκρημνος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíkrēnos",
"word": "ἀγχίκρηνος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhilekhḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιλεχής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhílōps",
"word": "ἀγχίλωψ"
},
{
"roman": "ankhimakhētḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιμαχητής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhímakhos",
"word": "ἀγχίμαχος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhimoléō",
"word": "ἀγχιμολέω"
},
{
"roman": "ankhímolos",
"word": "ἀγχίμολος"
},
{
"roman": "ánkhimos",
"word": "ἄγχιμος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhinephḗs",
"word": "ἀγχινεφής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhínoia",
"word": "ἀγχίνοια"
},
{
"roman": "ankhínoos",
"word": "ἀγχίνοος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíploos",
"word": "ἀγχίπλοος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhípolis",
"word": "ἀγχίπολις"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíporos",
"word": "ἀγχίπορος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhípous",
"word": "ἀγχίπους"
},
{
"roman": "ankhírrhoos",
"word": "ἀγχίρροος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhísporos",
"word": "ἀγχίσπορος"
},
{
"roman": "ánkhistos",
"word": "ἄγχιστος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhístrophos",
"word": "ἀγχίστροφος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhitelḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιτελής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhitérmōn",
"word": "ἀγχιτέρμων"
},
{
"roman": "ankhitókos",
"word": "ἀγχιτόκος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhiphanḗs",
"word": "ἀγχιφανής"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíphrōn",
"word": "ἀγχίφρων"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíphutos",
"word": "ἀγχίφυτος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhíōn",
"word": "ἀγχίων"
},
{
"roman": "ankhóthen",
"word": "ἀγχόθεν"
},
{
"roman": "ankhóthi",
"word": "ἀγχόθι"
},
{
"roman": "ankhómoros",
"word": "ἀγχόμορος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhóse",
"word": "ἀγχόσε"
},
{
"roman": "ánkhouros",
"word": "ἄγχουρος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhṓmalos",
"word": "ἀγχώμαλος"
},
{
"roman": "âsson",
"word": "ἆσσον"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₂enǵʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to tighten"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enǵʰ- (“to tighten”) (whence ἄγχω (ánkhō)). Cognate with English anger, hangnail, angina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ánkhi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἆσσον",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀγχίων",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄγχιστα",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄγχιστον",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ",
"2": "ἆσσον",
"3": "ἄγχιστα",
"comp2": "ἀγχίων",
"super2": "ἄγχιστον"
},
"expansion": "ᾰ̓́γχῐ • (ánkhi) (comparative ἆσσον or ἀγχίων, superlative ἄγχιστα or ἄγχιστον)",
"name": "grc-adverb"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "630 BCE – 570 BCE, Sappho, Papyrus Fragments 19.7"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh",
"(of time)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of time"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Even now Alcimidas gives visible proof that his hereditary qualities are like the fruitful fields.",
"ref": "522 BCE – 443 BCE, Pindar, Nemean Ode 6.9",
"roman": "tekmaírei kaí nun Alkimídas tò sungenès ideîn ánkhi karpophórois aroúraisin",
"text": "τεκμαίρει καί νυν Ἀλκιμίδας τὸ συγγενὲς ἰδεῖν ἄγχι καρποφόροις ἀρούραισιν"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh",
"like, resembling"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
],
[
"like",
"like"
],
[
"resembling",
"resembling"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh",
"like, resembling"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "But one of the immortals stands near him, his shoulders wrapped in cloud.",
"ref": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.185",
"roman": "allá tis ánkhi héstēk’ athanátōn nephélēi eiluménos ṓmous",
"text": "ἀλλά τις ἄγχι ἕστηκ’ ἀθανάτων νεφέλῃ εἰλυμένος ὤμους"
}
],
"glosses": [
"near, nigh"
],
"links": [
[
"near",
"near"
],
[
"nigh",
"nigh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Poetic) near, nigh"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.kʰi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/áŋ.kʰi/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaŋ.kʰi/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈaɲ.çi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "engús",
"word": "ἐγγύς"
},
{
"roman": "pélas",
"word": "πέλας"
},
{
"roman": "skhedón",
"word": "σχεδόν"
},
{
"roman": "plḗsios",
"word": "πλήσιος"
},
{
"roman": "ankhoû",
"word": "ἀγχοῦ"
},
{
"roman": "émplēn",
"word": "ἔμπλην"
}
],
"word": "ἄγχι"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἄγχι meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''near, nigh'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"ἄγχι"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adverb",
"title": "ἄγχι",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.