"ἄγλις" meaning in All languages combined

See ἄγλις on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /á.ɡliːs/, /ˈa.ɣlis/, /ˈa.ɣlis/, /á.ɡliːs/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈa.ɡlis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈa.ɣlis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈa.ɣlis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈa.ɣlis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Beekes labels this as Pre-Greek. Related to γέλγις (gélgis, “head of garlic”). Kroonen (2012) proposes an ultimate Akkadian etymology of such a Pre-Greek word. He reconstructs an ablaut form *agdl-, which he derives from Akkadian 𒄀𒀉𒇻 (/⁠gidlu⁠/, “string of garlic or onions”). The theory also supposes that the initial alpha came from Pre-Greek. The same paper, in a footnote, proposes that Latin allium was borrowed from this root as well. Etymology templates: {{bor|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{bor|grc|akk|-}} Akkadian, {{cog|la|allium}} Latin allium Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἄγλῑς|ἄγλῑθος|f|third}} ἄγλῑς • (áglīs) f (genitive ἄγλῑθος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄγλῑς|ἄγλῑθος}} Forms: ἄγλῑς [canonical], áglīs [romanization], ἄγλῑθος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ἄγλῑς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἄγλῑθε [dual, nominative], αἱ ἄγλῑθες [nominative, plural], τῆς ἄγλῑθος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀγλῑ́θων [genitive, plural], τῇ ἄγλῑθῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἄγλῑσῐ [dative, plural], ἄγλῑσῐν [dative, plural], taîs áglīsi [dative, plural], taîs áglīsin [dative, plural], τὴν ἄγλῑθᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἄγλῑθε [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἄγλῑθᾰς [accusative, plural], ἄγλῑς [singular, vocative], ἄγλῑθε [dual, vocative], ἄγλῑθες [plural, vocative]
  1. clove of garlic

Download JSONL data for ἄγλις meaning in All languages combined (4.4kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "allium"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin allium",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Beekes labels this as Pre-Greek. Related to γέλγις (gélgis, “head of garlic”). Kroonen (2012) proposes an ultimate Akkadian etymology of such a Pre-Greek word. He reconstructs an ablaut form *agdl-, which he derives from Akkadian 𒄀𒀉𒇻 (/⁠gidlu⁠/, “string of garlic or onions”). The theory also supposes that the initial alpha came from Pre-Greek. The same paper, in a footnote, proposes that Latin allium was borrowed from this root as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áglīs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑθος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄγλῑς",
      "roman": "hē áglīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄγλῑθε",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄγλῑθες",
      "roman": "hai áglīthes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἄγλῑθος",
      "roman": "tês áglīthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aglī́thoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγλῑ́θων",
      "roman": "tôn aglī́thōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἄγλῑθῐ",
      "roman": "têi áglīthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aglī́thoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἄγλῑσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs áglīsi",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
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    {
      "form": "taîs áglīsin",
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      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄγλῑθᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn áglītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄγλῑθε",
      "roman": "tṑ áglīthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἄγλῑθᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s áglīthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑς",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "vocative"
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    },
    {
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        "vocative"
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    }
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      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
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  "inflection_templates": [
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  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
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          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clove of garlic"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄγλις-grc-noun-1I4IExg3",
      "links": [
        [
          "clove",
          "clove"
        ],
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡliːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡliːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɡlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄγλις"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "qsb-grc",
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      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
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    },
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      "args": {
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        "1": "la",
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      "name": "cog"
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  "etymology_text": "Beekes labels this as Pre-Greek. Related to γέλγις (gélgis, “head of garlic”). Kroonen (2012) proposes an ultimate Akkadian etymology of such a Pre-Greek word. He reconstructs an ablaut form *agdl-, which he derives from Akkadian 𒄀𒀉𒇻 (/⁠gidlu⁠/, “string of garlic or onions”). The theory also supposes that the initial alpha came from Pre-Greek. The same paper, in a footnote, proposes that Latin allium was borrowed from this root as well.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "áglīs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑθος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἄγλῑς",
      "roman": "hē áglīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄγλῑθε",
      "roman": "tṑ áglīthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἄγλῑθες",
      "roman": "hai áglīthes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἄγλῑθος",
      "roman": "tês áglīthos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aglī́thoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀγλῑ́θων",
      "roman": "tôn aglī́thōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἄγλῑθῐ",
      "roman": "têi áglīthi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀγλῑ́θοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aglī́thoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἄγλῑσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs áglīsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs áglīsin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἄγλῑθᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn áglītha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἄγλῑθε",
      "roman": "tṑ áglīthe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἄγλῑθᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s áglīthas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑς",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑθε",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄγλῑθες",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "vocative"
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    }
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      "name": "grc-noun"
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  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Akkadian",
        "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Akkadian",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clove of garlic"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clove",
          "clove"
        ],
        [
          "garlic",
          "garlic"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡliːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ɡliːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɡlis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ɣlis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄγλις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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