See ṯ̣upr- on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣuprum",
"alt": "𒌢",
"tr": "ṣuprum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒌢 (ṣuprum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒌢 (ṣuprum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظُفْر",
"3": "ظُفُر",
"4": "ظِفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: ظُفْر (ẓufr), ظُفُر (ẓufur), ظِفْر (ẓifr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: ظُفْر (ẓufr), ظُفُر (ẓufur), ظِفْر (ẓifr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ضفر",
"tr": "ḍufr"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: ضفر (ḍufr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: ضفر (ḍufr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ظفر",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ḏ̣ifir"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: ظفر m (ḏ̣ifir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: ظفر m (ḏ̣ifir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ظفر",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: ظفر m (ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: ظفر m (ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "difer",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: difer m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: difer m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "טֻפְרָא",
"tr": "ṭuprā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: טֻפְרָא (ṭuprā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: טֻפְרָא (ṭuprā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ",
"tr": "ṭeprā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ (ṭeprā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ (ṭeprā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he-IL",
"2": "טופר",
"alt": "טֹפֶר",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "tófer, ṭṓfer"
},
"expansion": "→ Israeli Hebrew: טֹפֶר m (tófer, ṭṓfer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Israeli Hebrew: טֹפֶר m (tófer, ṭṓfer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ציפורן",
"alt": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"g": "f",
"tr": "tsippóren, ṣippṓren"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: צִפֹּרֶן f (tsippóren, ṣippṓren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: צִפֹּרֶן f (tsippóren, ṣippṓren)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ጥፍር",
"tr": "ṭəfər"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ጽፍር"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: ጽፍር (ṣəfr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: ጽፍር (ṣəfr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgw",
"2": "ጥፍር",
"tr": "ṭəfər"
},
"expansion": "Sebat Bet Gurage: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sebat Bet Gurage: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ጽፍሪ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ጽፍሪ (ṣəfri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ጽፍሪ (ṣəfri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ጽፍር",
"tr": "ṣəfər"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: ጽፍር (ṣəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: ጽፍር (ṣəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "ḏ̣éfɛ́r",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: ḏ̣éfɛ́r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: ḏ̣éfɛ́r"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "śɛ́fər",
"3": "ɛśpɔ́r"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: śɛ́fər, ɛśpɔ́r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: śɛ́fər, ɛśpɔ́r"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ṭifer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ṭifer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ṭifer"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṯ̣upr-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣ipr-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣upram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "*ṯ̣upr- or *ṯ̣ipr-"
},
"expansion": "*ṯ̣upr- or *ṯ̣ipr- m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ṯ̣upr-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail"
],
"id": "en-ṯ̣upr--sem-pro-noun-CsQaDsdb",
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"claw"
],
"id": "en-ṯ̣upr--sem-pro-noun-Bt6sW41K",
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ṯ̣upr-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"sem-pro:Body"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "ṣuprum",
"alt": "𒌢",
"tr": "ṣuprum"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: 𒌢 (ṣuprum)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: 𒌢 (ṣuprum)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظُفْر",
"3": "ظُفُر",
"4": "ظِفْر"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: ظُفْر (ẓufr), ظُفُر (ẓufur), ظِفْر (ẓifr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: ظُفْر (ẓufr), ظُفُر (ẓufur), ظِفْر (ẓifr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arz",
"2": "ضفر",
"tr": "ḍufr"
},
"expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: ضفر (ḍufr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Egyptian Arabic: ضفر (ḍufr)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "afb",
"2": "ظفر",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ḏ̣ifir"
},
"expansion": "Gulf Arabic: ظفر m (ḏ̣ifir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gulf Arabic: ظفر m (ḏ̣ifir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "acw",
"2": "ظفر",
"g": "m",
"tr": "ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir"
},
"expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: ظفر m (ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hijazi Arabic: ظفر m (ḍifir, ḏ̣ifir)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mt",
"2": "difer",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Maltese: difer m",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maltese: difer m"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "טֻפְרָא",
"tr": "ṭuprā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic: טֻפְרָא (ṭuprā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aramaic: טֻפְרָא (ṭuprā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ",
"tr": "ṭeprā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ (ṭeprā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܛܶܦ݂ܪܳܐ (ṭeprā)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he-IL",
"2": "טופר",
"alt": "טֹפֶר",
"bor": "1",
"g": "m",
"tr": "tófer, ṭṓfer"
},
"expansion": "→ Israeli Hebrew: טֹפֶר m (tófer, ṭṓfer)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Israeli Hebrew: טֹפֶר m (tófer, ṭṓfer)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Canaanite:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "ציפורן",
"alt": "צִפֹּרֶן",
"g": "f",
"tr": "tsippóren, ṣippṓren"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew: צִפֹּרֶן f (tsippóren, ṣippṓren)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hebrew: צִפֹּרֶן f (tsippóren, ṣippṓren)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Ethiopian Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "am",
"2": "ጥፍር",
"tr": "ṭəfər"
},
"expansion": "Amharic: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Amharic: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gez",
"2": "ጽፍር"
},
"expansion": "Ge'ez: ጽፍር (ṣəfr)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ge'ez: ጽፍር (ṣəfr)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sgw",
"2": "ጥፍር",
"tr": "ṭəfər"
},
"expansion": "Sebat Bet Gurage: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sebat Bet Gurage: ጥፍር (ṭəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ti",
"2": "ጽፍሪ"
},
"expansion": "Tigrinya: ጽፍሪ (ṣəfri)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigrinya: ጽፍሪ (ṣəfri)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tig",
"2": "ጽፍር",
"tr": "ṣəfər"
},
"expansion": "Tigre: ጽፍር (ṣəfər)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tigre: ጽፍር (ṣəfər)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Modern South Arabian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gdq",
"2": "ḏ̣éfɛ́r",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "Mehri: ḏ̣éfɛ́r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mehri: ḏ̣éfɛ́r"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "shv",
"2": "śɛ́fər",
"3": "ɛśpɔ́r"
},
"expansion": "Shehri: śɛ́fər, ɛśpɔ́r",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shehri: śɛ́fər, ɛśpɔ́r"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sqt",
"2": "",
"alt": "ṭifer"
},
"expansion": "Soqotri: ṭifer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Soqotri: ṭifer"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṯ̣upr-",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣ipr-",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣upram",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ṯ̣uprVšinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "*ṯ̣upr- or *ṯ̣ipr-"
},
"expansion": "*ṯ̣upr- or *ṯ̣ipr- m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ṯ̣upr-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nail"
],
"links": [
[
"nail",
"nail"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"claw"
],
"links": [
[
"claw",
"claw"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ṯ̣upr-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ṯ̣upr- meaning in All languages combined (8.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.