"ṣarya" meaning in All languages combined

See ṣarya on Wiktionary

Adjective [Tocharian B]

Etymology: Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)). Etymology templates: {{unc|txb}} Uncertain, {{der|txb|ine-pro||*ǵʰeseriHeh₂|(one) at hand}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), {{m+|txb|ṣar||hand}} Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”), {{cog|sa|स्त्री|tr=strī́}} Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), {{cog|ae|𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍|t=woman, wife}} Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”), {{cog|iir-pro|*stríH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH, {{cog|xlu|t=female|tr=ašrul(i)}} Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), {{cog|ine-ana}} Anatolian, {{m+|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|hit|-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸|tr=-ššaraš}} Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš) Head templates: {{head|txb|adjective}} ṣarya
  1. beloved
    Sense id: en-ṣarya-txb-adj-OzTJIsPz Categories (other): Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header: 51 44 5

Noun [Tocharian B]

Etymology: Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)). Etymology templates: {{unc|txb}} Uncertain, {{der|txb|ine-pro||*ǵʰeseriHeh₂|(one) at hand}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), {{m+|txb|ṣar||hand}} Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”), {{cog|sa|स्त्री|tr=strī́}} Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), {{cog|ae|𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍|t=woman, wife}} Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”), {{cog|iir-pro|*stríH}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH, {{cog|xlu|t=female|tr=ašrul(i)}} Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), {{cog|ine-ana}} Anatolian, {{m+|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{cog|hit|-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸|tr=-ššaraš}} Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš) Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|g=f|head=}} ṣarya f, {{txb-noun||f}} ṣarya f
  1. beloved one, dear Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ṣarya-txb-noun-9OmBBE7I Categories (other): Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header: 51 44 5
  2. lady Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-ṣarya-txb-noun-SVR4cqZk

Download JSON data for ṣarya meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰeseriHeh₂",
        "5": "(one) at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्त्री",
        "tr": "strī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍",
        "t": "woman, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*stríH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "t": "female",
        "tr": "ašrul(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸",
        "tr": "-ššaraš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beloved"
      ],
      "id": "en-ṣarya-txb-adj-OzTJIsPz",
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṣarya"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰeseriHeh₂",
        "5": "(one) at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्त्री",
        "tr": "strī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍",
        "t": "woman, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*stríH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "t": "female",
        "tr": "ašrul(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸",
        "tr": "-ššaraš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya f",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 44 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "beloved one, dear"
      ],
      "id": "en-ṣarya-txb-noun-9OmBBE7I",
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady"
      ],
      "id": "en-ṣarya-txb-noun-SVR4cqZk",
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṣarya"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
    "Tocharian B adjectives",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B feminine nouns",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B nouns",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "1": "txb"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰeseriHeh₂",
        "5": "(one) at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्त्री",
        "tr": "strī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍",
        "t": "woman, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*stríH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "t": "female",
        "tr": "ašrul(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸",
        "tr": "-ššaraš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "adjective"
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beloved"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṣarya"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Requests for native script for Luwian terms",
    "Tocharian B adjectives",
    "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tocharian B feminine nouns",
    "Tocharian B lemmas",
    "Tocharian B nouns",
    "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Tocharian B terms with unknown etymologies"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb"
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      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ǵʰeseriHeh₂",
        "5": "(one) at hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ṣar",
        "3": "",
        "4": "hand"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "स्त्री",
        "tr": "strī́"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍",
        "t": "woman, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*stríH"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xlu",
        "t": "female",
        "tr": "ašrul(i)"
      },
      "expansion": "Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-ana"
      },
      "expansion": "Anatolian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hit",
        "2": "-𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸",
        "tr": "-ššaraš"
      },
      "expansion": "Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain and disputed. One hypothesis derives it from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰeseriHeh₂ (“(one) at hand”), from *ǵʰésr̥ (“hand”), which would link it to Tocharian B ṣar (“hand”). Another links Sanskrit स्त्री (strī́), Avestan 𐬯𐬙𐬭𐬍 (strī, “woman, wife”) (from Proto-Indo-Iranian *stríH) together with Luwian [script needed] (ašrul(i), “female”), [script needed] (*ašrāḫ-it, “femininity, womanhood”) and other Anatolian words, reconstructing an old Proto-Indo-European term *(h₁)ósr̥, *(h₁)ésōr (“~ woman”) which may be related to the feminine suffixes *-sr- (e.g. *t(r)i-sr-es f (“three”)) and *-sor- (having survived as a productive suffix only in Hittite -𒀸𒊭𒊏𒀸 (-ššaraš)).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya f",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "ṣarya f",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "beloved one, dear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beloved",
          "beloved"
        ],
        [
          "dear",
          "dear"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lady"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lady",
          "lady"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ṣarya"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.