See ṣalmum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظَلِمَ",
"t": "to be(come) dark"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צַלְמָוֶת",
"t": "deep shadow",
"tr": "ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”) and Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalimtum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalittum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ṣalimtum",
"f2": "ṣalittum",
"fpl": "ṣalmātum",
"mpl": "ṣalmūtum"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum (feminine ṣalimtum or ṣalittum, masculine plural ṣalmūtum, feminine plural ṣalmātum)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "peṣûm",
"word": "𒌓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṣalmum",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sāmum",
"word": "𒋛𒀀"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "warqum",
"word": "𒅊"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 20 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 25 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black, dark"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-adj-RuG95s2I",
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 20 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 25 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black haired (person)"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-adj-WfuIsRQq",
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"haired",
"haired"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ṣal-mu",
"word": "𒉌𒈬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "GE₆, MI",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu-um",
"word": "𒍝𒀠𒈬𒌝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu",
"word": "𒍝𒀠𒈬"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צֶלֶם",
"tr": "ṣɛ́lɛm"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صَنَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalam",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "ṣalam",
"pl": "ṣalmū",
"pl2": "ṣalmānū"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum m (construct state ṣalam, plural ṣalmū or ṣalmānū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 20 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 25 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"effigy, image, likeness, drawing"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-VPdnBuhF",
"links": [
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 26 20 27 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 25 20 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 26 21 36 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 21 38 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"statue (in the round), figurine, relief"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-8l43qXA3",
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"figurine",
"figurine"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constellation"
],
"id": "en-ṣalmum-akk-noun-miWPCgos",
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ṣal-mu",
"word": "𒉌𒈬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ALAN, ALAM",
"word": "𒀩"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "NU",
"word": "𒉡"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "DUL₃",
"word": "𒊨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "AN.DUL₃",
"word": "𒀭𒊨"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu",
"word": "𒊓𒀠𒈬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ṣa-lam",
"tags": [
"construct"
],
"word": "𒍝𒇴"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian adjectives",
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "aii",
"2": "ܨܲܠܡܵܐ",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cherry"
},
"expansion": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܨܲܠܡܵܐ (ṣalmā, “cherry”)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ظَلِمَ",
"t": "to be(come) dark"
},
"expansion": "Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צַלְמָוֶת",
"t": "deep shadow",
"tr": "ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic ظَلِمَ (ẓalima, “to be(come) dark”) and Biblical Hebrew צַלְמָוֶת (ṣalmɔ́wɛṯ, “deep shadow”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalimtum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalittum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmūtum",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmātum",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ṣalimtum",
"f2": "ṣalittum",
"fpl": "ṣalmātum",
"mpl": "ṣalmūtum"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum (feminine ṣalimtum or ṣalittum, masculine plural ṣalmūtum, feminine plural ṣalmātum)",
"name": "akk-adjective"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "peṣûm",
"word": "𒌓"
},
{
"roman": "ṣalmum",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"roman": "sāmum",
"word": "𒋛𒀀"
},
{
"roman": "warqum",
"word": "𒅊"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black, dark"
],
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"dark",
"dark"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian verbal adjectives"
],
"glosses": [
"verbal adjective of ṣalāmum:",
"black haired (person)"
],
"links": [
[
"ṣalāmum",
"ṣalāmum#Akkadian"
],
[
"black",
"black"
],
[
"haired",
"haired"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
},
{
"roman": "GE₆, MI",
"word": "𒈪"
},
{
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu-um",
"word": "𒍝𒀠𒈬𒌝"
},
{
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu",
"word": "𒍝𒀠𒈬"
},
{
"roman": "ṣal-mu",
"word": "𒉌𒈬"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Akkadian entries with incorrect language header",
"Akkadian lemmas",
"Akkadian masculine nouns",
"Akkadian nouns",
"Akkadian terms attested from Old Akkadian on",
"Akkadian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Akkadian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hbo",
"2": "צֶלֶם",
"tr": "ṣɛ́lɛm"
},
"expansion": "Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "صَنَم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Biblical Hebrew צֶלֶם (ṣɛ́lɛm) and, by dissimilation of /l/ to /n/, Arabic صَنَم (ṣanam).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ṣalam",
"tags": [
"construct"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ṣalmānū",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"cons": "ṣalam",
"pl": "ṣalmū",
"pl2": "ṣalmānū"
},
"expansion": "ṣalmum m (construct state ṣalam, plural ṣalmū or ṣalmānū)",
"name": "akk-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "fromOAkk"
},
"expansion": "(from Old Akkadian on)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Akkadian",
"lang_code": "akk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"effigy, image, likeness, drawing"
],
"links": [
[
"effigy",
"effigy"
],
[
"image",
"image"
],
[
"likeness",
"likeness"
],
[
"drawing",
"drawing"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"statue (in the round), figurine, relief"
],
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"figurine",
"figurine"
],
[
"relief",
"relief"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"constellation"
],
"links": [
[
"constellation",
"constellation"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"from Old Akkadian on",
"from Old Akkadian on"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsˤal.mum/",
"note": "Old Babylonian"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "non-mimated",
"word": "ṣalmu"
},
{
"roman": "ALAN, ALAM",
"word": "𒀩"
},
{
"roman": "NU",
"word": "𒉡"
},
{
"roman": "DUL₃",
"word": "𒊨"
},
{
"roman": "AN.DUL₃",
"word": "𒀭𒊨"
},
{
"roman": "ṣa-al-mu",
"word": "𒊓𒀠𒈬"
},
{
"roman": "ṣal-mu",
"word": "𒉌𒈬"
},
{
"roman": "ṣa-lam",
"tags": [
"construct"
],
"word": "𒍝𒇴"
}
],
"word": "ṣalmum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ṣalmum meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.