See ḫftj on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḫft",
"3": "j",
"gloss1": "facing, opposite",
"gloss2": "nisba ending"
},
"expansion": "ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”); the noun is simply a nominalized use of the nisba adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:f:t*y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫfttj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y",
"name": "egy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ḫft"
},
"name": "egy-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposing"
],
"id": "en-ḫftj-egy-adj-WkTTC~ms",
"links": [
[
"opposing",
"opposing"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x*t:f"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛfti/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ḫft"
}
],
"word": "ḫftj"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⳉⲉϥⲧ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲉϥⲧ (xeft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲉϥⲧ (xeft)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ϣⲁϥϯ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϥϯ (šafti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϥϯ (šafti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ϣⲉϥϯ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϥϯ (šefti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϥϯ (šefti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ (šafte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ (šafte)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḫft",
"3": "j",
"gloss1": "facing, opposite",
"gloss2": "nisba ending"
},
"expansion": "ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”); the noun is simply a nominalized use of the nisba adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:f:t*y-A13",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y-A13</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y-A13",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y-A13</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y-A13 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḫftj",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the son of Isis they have delivered his adversary, fallen through his (own) violence.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 21–22",
"text": "U5:a-N-s-n:Z2:n-zA-Z1:H_SPACE-st-t:H8-x*t:f-A13:f-xr:n-q:n:nDs-f\nmꜣꜥ.n.sn n zꜣ ꜣst ḫft(j).f ḫr n qn.f"
},
{
"english": "May you be vindicated against your enemies!",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 13",
"text": "z:U5-a-xrw-Y2:k-r:x-t:f-A14-N33A:k\nsmꜣꜥ-ḫrw.k r ḫft(j)w.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary"
],
"id": "en-ḫftj-egy-noun-1pCvEAlV",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x:f:t-y-A14"
},
{
"word": "x*t:f-A13"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛfti/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ḫft"
}
],
"word": "ḫftj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nisba adjectives",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḫft",
"3": "j",
"gloss1": "facing, opposite",
"gloss2": "nisba ending"
},
"expansion": "ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”); the noun is simply a nominalized use of the nisba adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:f:t*y",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-adj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫfttj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftwt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "adjectives",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y",
"name": "egy-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"f": "ḫft"
},
"name": "egy-decl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"opposing"
],
"links": [
[
"opposing",
"opposing"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛfti/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x*t:f"
},
{
"word": "ḫft"
}
],
"word": "ḫftj"
}
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian adjectives",
"Egyptian entries with incorrect language header",
"Egyptian lemmas",
"Egyptian masculine nouns",
"Egyptian nisba adjectives",
"Egyptian nouns",
"Egyptian terms suffixed with -j",
"Egyptian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-akh",
"2": "ⳉⲉϥⲧ"
},
"expansion": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲉϥⲧ (xeft)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akhmimic Coptic: ⳉⲉϥⲧ (xeft)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-boh",
"2": "ϣⲁϥϯ"
},
"expansion": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϥϯ (šafti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bohairic Coptic: ϣⲁϥϯ (šafti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-fay",
"2": "ϣⲉϥϯ"
},
"expansion": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϥϯ (šefti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Fayyumic Coptic: ϣⲉϥϯ (šefti)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop-sah",
"2": "ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ"
},
"expansion": "Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ (šafte)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sahidic Coptic: ϣⲁϥⲧⲉ (šafte)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḫft",
"3": "j",
"gloss1": "facing, opposite",
"gloss2": "nisba ending"
},
"expansion": "ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ḫft (“facing, opposite”) + -j (“nisba ending”); the noun is simply a nominalized use of the nisba adjective.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "x:f:t*y-A13",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "egy-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjwj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ḫftjw",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "nouns",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y-A13</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y-A13",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"head": "<hiero>x:f:t*y-A13</hiero>"
},
"expansion": "x:f:t*y-A13 m",
"name": "egy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ḫftj",
"g": "m"
},
"name": "egy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Egyptian",
"lang_code": "egy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Egyptian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "To the son of Isis they have delivered his adversary, fallen through his (own) violence.",
"ref": "c. 1550 BCE – 1295 BCE, Great Hymn to Osiris (Stela of Amenmose, Louvre C 286) lines 21–22",
"text": "U5:a-N-s-n:Z2:n-zA-Z1:H_SPACE-st-t:H8-x*t:f-A13:f-xr:n-q:n:nDs-f\nmꜣꜥ.n.sn n zꜣ ꜣst ḫft(j).f ḫr n qn.f"
},
{
"english": "May you be vindicated against your enemies!",
"ref": "c. 1401 BCE, Amduat of Amenhotep II (tomb of Amenhotep II, KV35) First Hour, closing text, line 13",
"text": "z:U5-a-xrw-Y2:k-r:x-t:f-A14-N33A:k\nsmꜣꜥ-ḫrw.k r ḫft(j)w.k"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, adversary"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"adversary",
"adversary"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/xɛfti/",
"note": "modern Egyptological"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "x:f:t-y-A14"
},
{
"word": "x*t:f-A13"
},
{
"word": "ḫft"
}
],
"word": "ḫftj"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḫftj meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'x:f:t*y' in 'x:f:t*y'",
"path": [
"ḫftj"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ḫftj",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2530",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header based on style, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Egyptian]; cleaned text: # Archaic in Middle Egyptian when modifying a noun. # From Middle Egyptian, this feminine singular form was generally used for the plural. In Late Egyptian, the masculine singular form was used with all nouns., style: font-size:80%; text-align: left;////NodeKind.TABLE_CELL",
"path": [
"ḫftj"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "ḫftj",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'x:f:t*y-A13' in 'x:f:t*y-A13 m'",
"path": [
"ḫftj"
],
"section": "Egyptian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ḫftj",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.