See ḥamṣ́- on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́āna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*ḥamṣ́-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḥamṣ́-",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour, acid to the taste sense"
],
"id": "en-ḥamṣ́--sem-pro-adj-ycNnQWzT",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḥamṣ́-"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "emṣu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: emṣu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: emṣu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَمْض"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: حَمْض (ḥamḍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: حَمْض (ḥamḍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎎𐎕",
"t": "vinegar",
"ts": "ḥamṣu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎎𐎕 (ḥmṣ /ḥamṣu/, “vinegar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎎𐎕 (ḥmṣ /ḥamṣu/, “vinegar”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḥmḏꜣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Egyptian: ḥmḏꜣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Egyptian: ḥmḏꜣ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́āna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ḥamṣ́-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḥamṣ́-",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something sour that is added to food etc."
],
"id": "en-ḥamṣ́--sem-pro-noun-OgAqAkaZ",
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "sour",
"word": "ḥamīṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "sour",
"word": "ḥāmiṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "to be sour",
"word": "ḥamaṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "to make sour, to acidify",
"word": "ḥammiṣ́-"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḥamṣ́-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic adjectives",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"sem-pro:Foods",
"sem-pro:Taste"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́āna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atāna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́atayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ātim",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*ḥamṣ́-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḥamṣ́-",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sour, acid to the taste sense"
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"acid",
"acid"
],
[
"taste",
"taste"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḥamṣ́-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Semitic adjectives",
"Proto-Semitic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Semitic lemmas",
"Proto-Semitic nouns",
"sem-pro:Foods",
"sem-pro:Taste"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akk",
"2": "emṣu"
},
"expansion": "Akkadian: emṣu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Akkadian: emṣu"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَمْض"
},
"expansion": "Arabic: حَمْض (ḥamḍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic: حَمْض (ḥamḍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Semitic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎎𐎕",
"t": "vinegar",
"ts": "ḥamṣu"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎎𐎕 (ḥmṣ /ḥamṣu/, “vinegar”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ugaritic: 𐎈𐎎𐎕 (ḥmṣ /ḥamṣu/, “vinegar”)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "egy",
"2": "ḥmḏꜣ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Egyptian: ḥmḏꜣ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Egyptian: ḥmḏꜣ"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "lg",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́um",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́āna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-ūna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́am",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́im",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ayna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "plural stem + *-īna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́ī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vya",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"first-person",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vka",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vki",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vkinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumū",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Vša",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všumay",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥamṣ́Všinā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sem-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*ḥamṣ́-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Semitic",
"lang_code": "sem-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Semitic/ḥamṣ́-",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "sour",
"word": "ḥamīṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "sour",
"word": "ḥāmiṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "to be sour",
"word": "ḥamaṣ́-"
},
{
"english": "to make sour, to acidify",
"word": "ḥammiṣ́-"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"something sour that is added to food etc."
],
"links": [
[
"sour",
"sour"
],
[
"add",
"add"
],
[
"food",
"food"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ḥamṣ́-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ḥamṣ́- meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.