See ក្រុង on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ក្រុង meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kounkrong",
"word": "កូនក្រុង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "krongtouc",
"word": "ក្រុងតូច"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក្រុង៑",
"tr": "kruṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ក្រុង",
"tr": "kruṅa"
},
"expansion": "ក្រុង (kruṅa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "កុរុង៑",
"gloss": "to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc",
"tr": "kuruṅ"
},
"expansion": "កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruŋ",
"t": "to confine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง"
},
"expansion": "Thai กรุง (grung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກຸງ (kung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ), ក្រុង (kruṅa), កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”); ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”). Cognate with Thai กรุง (grung), Lao ກຸງ (kung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក្រុង • (krong)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "borəy",
"word": "បុរី"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"city, town, municipality (administrative divisions)"
],
"id": "en-ក្រុង-km-noun-TQY9ZE4y",
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"king; realm"
],
"id": "en-ក្រុង-km-noun-3qz5zSlK",
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tii krong",
"word": "ទីក្រុង"
}
],
"word": "ក្រុង"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក្រុង៑",
"tr": "kruṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ក្រុង",
"tr": "kruṅa"
},
"expansion": "ក្រុង (kruṅa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "កុរុង៑",
"gloss": "to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc",
"tr": "kuruṅ"
},
"expansion": "កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruŋ",
"t": "to confine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง"
},
"expansion": "Thai กรุง (grung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກຸງ (kung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ), ក្រុង (kruṅa), កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”); ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”). Cognate with Thai กรุง (grung), Lao ກຸງ (kung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក្រុង",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក្រុង • (krong) (abstract noun ការក្រុង)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to lock up, confine, put into a cage, to catch something by putting a net or other container over it, to cover"
],
"id": "en-ក្រុង-km-verb-Pxh1pVrs",
"links": [
[
"lock up",
"lock up"
],
[
"confine",
"confine"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 38 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 6 35 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 6 32 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to protect, to take care of"
],
"id": "en-ក្រុង-km-verb-SRZkTNdr",
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក្រុង"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer nouns",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kounkrong",
"word": "កូនក្រុង"
},
{
"roman": "krongtouc",
"word": "ក្រុងតូច"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក្រុង៑",
"tr": "kruṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ក្រុង",
"tr": "kruṅa"
},
"expansion": "ក្រុង (kruṅa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "កុរុង៑",
"gloss": "to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc",
"tr": "kuruṅ"
},
"expansion": "កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruŋ",
"t": "to confine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง"
},
"expansion": "Thai กรุง (grung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກຸງ (kung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ), ក្រុង (kruṅa), កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”); ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”). Cognate with Thai กรุง (grung), Lao ກຸງ (kung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក្រុង • (krong)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "borəy",
"word": "បុរី"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"city, town, municipality (administrative divisions)"
],
"links": [
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"town",
"town"
],
[
"municipality",
"municipality"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"king; realm"
],
"links": [
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"realm",
"realm"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tii krong",
"word": "ទីក្រុង"
}
],
"word": "ក្រុង"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer nouns",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក្រុង៑",
"tr": "kruṅ"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "ក្រុង",
"tr": "kruṅa"
},
"expansion": "ក្រុង (kruṅa)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "កុរុង៑",
"gloss": "to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc",
"tr": "kuruṅ"
},
"expansion": "កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kruŋ",
"t": "to confine"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "กรุง"
},
"expansion": "Thai กรุง (grung)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lo",
"2": "ກຸງ"
},
"expansion": "Lao ກຸງ (kung)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក្រុង៑ (kruṅ), ក្រុង (kruṅa), កុរុង៑ (kuruṅ, “to rule, to govern; king, prince; ruler, governor; head, chief, master; kingdom, realm; city-state; etc”); ultimately from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kruŋ (“to confine”). Cognate with Thai กรุง (grung), Lao ກຸງ (kung).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "krong",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក្រុង",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក្រុង • (krong) (abstract noun ការក្រុង)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to lock up, confine, put into a cage, to catch something by putting a net or other container over it, to cover"
],
"links": [
[
"lock up",
"lock up"
],
[
"confine",
"confine"
],
[
"catch",
"catch"
],
[
"container",
"container"
],
[
"cover",
"cover"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to protect, to take care of"
],
"links": [
[
"protect",
"protect"
],
[
"take care of",
"take care of"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក្រុង"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.