"ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ" meaning in All languages combined

See ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-Norse]

Forms: bᴀriutiþ [romanization], bᵃriutiþ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *briutidi, the 3rd singular present indicative of *breutaną. The A present in between the b and r represents a svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowel, which however is not seen in the Old Norse orthography (brýt-) or in cognate words (such as Old English brēotan). Compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /⁠ūþarᵃβa⁠/), ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /⁠hᵃrabᵃnaʀ⁠/). Etymology templates: {{inh|gmq-pro|gem-pro||*briutidi}} Proto-Germanic *briutidi, {{cog|ang|brēotan}} Old English brēotan Head templates: {{head|gmq-pro|verb|ts=bᵃriutiþ}} ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ (bᴀriutiþ /bᵃriutiþ/)
  1. [he/she/it] breaks, destroys Tags: indicative, present, singular, third-person Synonyms: ᛒᛡᚱᚢᛏᛉ (alt: bᴀrutʀ /⁠bᵃrȳtʀ⁠/) (english: younger form, merged with the 2nd singular)
    Sense id: en-ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ-gmq-pro-verb-5cYPGC83 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*briutidi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *briutidi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brēotan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *briutidi, the 3rd singular present indicative of *breutaną. The A present in between the b and r represents a svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowel, which however is not seen in the Old Norse orthography (brýt-) or in cognate words (such as Old English brēotan). Compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /⁠ūþarᵃβa⁠/), ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /⁠hᵃrabᵃnaʀ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bᴀriutiþ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bᵃriutiþ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "ts": "bᵃriutiþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ (bᴀriutiþ /bᵃriutiþ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] Defenceless by [reason of] perversity, [condemned] to insidious death, [is] he [who] breaks this.",
          "text": "500s-600s Stentoften Runestone\n[…]ᚺᛖᚱᛡᛗᛡᛚᛡᛋᛡᛦᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢᚹᛖᛚᛡᛞᚢᛞᛋᛡᚦᛡᛏ ¶ ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ\n[…]herᴀmᴀlᴀsᴀzᴀrᴀgeuwelᴀdudsᴀþᴀt ¶ bᴀriutiþ\n[…] herᵃmalausᵃʀ arᵃgiu, wēladauðē, sa þat bᵃriutiþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[he/she/it] breaks, destroys"
      ],
      "id": "en-ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ-gmq-pro-verb-5cYPGC83",
      "links": [
        [
          "breaks",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroys",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "bᴀrutʀ /⁠bᵃrȳtʀ⁠/",
          "english": "younger form, merged with the 2nd singular",
          "word": "ᛒᛡᚱᚢᛏᛉ"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*briutidi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *briutidi",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "brēotan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English brēotan",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *briutidi, the 3rd singular present indicative of *breutaną. The A present in between the b and r represents a svarabhakti (epenthetic) vowel, which however is not seen in the Old Norse orthography (brýt-) or in cognate words (such as Old English brēotan). Compare ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ (uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /⁠ūþarᵃβa⁠/), ᚺᚨᚱᚨᛒᚨᚾᚨᛉ (harabanaʀ /⁠hᵃrabᵃnaʀ⁠/).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bᴀriutiþ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bᵃriutiþ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmq-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "ts": "bᵃriutiþ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ (bᴀriutiþ /bᵃriutiþ/)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Norse",
  "lang_code": "gmq-pro",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Norse class 2 strong verbs",
        "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Norse lemmas",
        "Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Norse terms with quotations",
        "Proto-Norse verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "[…] Defenceless by [reason of] perversity, [condemned] to insidious death, [is] he [who] breaks this.",
          "text": "500s-600s Stentoften Runestone\n[…]ᚺᛖᚱᛡᛗᛡᛚᛡᛋᛡᛦᛡᚱᛡᚷᛖᚢᚹᛖᛚᛡᛞᚢᛞᛋᛡᚦᛡᛏ ¶ ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ\n[…]herᴀmᴀlᴀsᴀzᴀrᴀgeuwelᴀdudsᴀþᴀt ¶ bᴀriutiþ\n[…] herᵃmalausᵃʀ arᵃgiu, wēladauðē, sa þat bᵃriutiþ.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "[he/she/it] breaks, destroys"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breaks",
          "break"
        ],
        [
          "destroys",
          "destroy"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "bᴀrutʀ /⁠bᵃrȳtʀ⁠/",
      "english": "younger form, merged with the 2nd singular",
      "word": "ᛒᛡᚱᚢᛏᛉ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ᛒᛡᚱᛁᚢᛏᛁᚦ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.