See ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "þörf"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "tørvur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "tarvur"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "torv"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tarf"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "þarf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"c or n"
],
"word": "tarv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "tharf"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "þǫrf"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*tārpō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*torp-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *torp-éh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þarbō, from Proto-Indo-European *torp-éh₂.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ (*þarbu) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Norse/ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /ūþarᵃβa/",
"english": "harmful things",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
],
"translation": "harmful things",
"word": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"something needed or wanted; a necessity"
],
"id": "en-ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ-gmq-pro-noun-Ci28OUBb",
"links": [
[
"needed",
"needed"
],
[
"wanted",
"wanted"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "uþᴀrᴀbᴀ /ūþarᵃβa/",
"english": "harmful things",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
],
"translation": "harmful things",
"word": "ᚢᚦᛡᚱᛡᛒᛡ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "þörf"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "tørvur"
},
{
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"raw_tags": [
"m"
],
"word": "tarvur"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"raw_tags": [
"m or n"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"f"
],
"word": "torv"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"raw_tags": [
"n"
],
"word": "tarv"
},
{
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "tarf"
}
],
"lang": "Old Swedish",
"lang_code": "gmq-osw",
"word": "þarf"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"raw_tags": [
"c or n"
],
"word": "tarv"
}
],
"lang": "Old Danish",
"lang_code": "gmq-oda",
"word": "tharf"
}
],
"lang": "Old Norse",
"lang_code": "non",
"word": "þǫrf"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "*tārpō"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*terp-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*þarbō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þarbō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*torp-éh₂"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *torp-éh₂",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *þarbō, from Proto-Indo-European *torp-éh₂.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmq-pro",
"2": "reconstructed noun",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "*ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ (*þarbu) f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Norse",
"lang_code": "gmq-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Norse/ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Norse entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Norse feminine nouns",
"Proto-Norse lemmas",
"Proto-Norse reconstructed nouns",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Norse terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terp-",
"Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Proto-Norse terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Norse ō-stem nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"something needed or wanted; a necessity"
],
"links": [
[
"needed",
"needed"
],
[
"wanted",
"wanted"
],
[
"necessity",
"necessity"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ᚦᚨᚱᛒᚢ meaning in All languages combined (2.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (ffdbfc3 and b9346a0). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.