"ჯაჭვი" meaning in All languages combined

See ჯაჭვი on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: [d͡ʒat͡ʃʼʷi]
Etymology: From Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-. See the latter for more. Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi). Etymology templates: {{inh|ka|oge|ჯაჭუ}} Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u), {{inh|ka|ccs-gzn-pro|*ǯač̣w-}} Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-, {{doublet|ka|ძეწკვი}} Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვები) Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun}} Forms: ǯač̣vi [romanization], ჯაჭვები [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ჯაჭვი [nominative, singular], ჯაჭვები [nominative, plural], ჯაჭვნი [archaic, nominative, plural], ჯაჭვმა [ergative, singular], ჯაჭვებმა [ergative, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, ergative, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, ergative, plural], ჯაჭვთაt) [archaic, ergative, plural], ჯაჭვთაta) [archaic, ergative, plural], ჯაჭვს [dative, singular], ჯაჭვს [dative, singular], ჯაჭვსაs) [dative, singular], ჯაჭვსაsa) [dative, singular], ჯაჭვებს [dative, plural], ჯაჭვებს [dative, plural], ჯაჭვებსაs) [dative, plural], ჯაჭვებსაsa) [dative, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, dative, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, dative, plural], ჯაჭვთაt) [archaic, dative, plural], ჯაჭვთაta) [archaic, dative, plural], ჯაჭვის [genitive, singular], ჯაჭვის [genitive, singular], ჯაჭვისაs) [genitive, singular], ჯაჭვისაsa) [genitive, singular], ჯაჭვების [genitive, plural], ჯაჭვების [genitive, plural], ჯაჭვებისაs) [genitive, plural], ჯაჭვებისაsa) [genitive, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, genitive, plural], ჯაჭვთ [archaic, genitive, plural], ჯაჭვთაt) [archaic, genitive, plural], ჯაჭვთაta) [archaic, genitive, plural], ჯაჭვით [instrumental, singular], ჯაჭვით [instrumental, singular], ჯაჭვითაt) [instrumental, singular], ჯაჭვითაta) [instrumental, singular], ჯაჭვებით [instrumental, plural], ჯაჭვებით [instrumental, plural], ჯაჭვებითაt) [instrumental, plural], ჯაჭვებითაta) [instrumental, plural], ჯაჭვად [adverbial, singular], ჯაჭვად [adverbial, singular], ჯაჭვადაd) [adverbial, singular], ჯაჭვადაda) [adverbial, singular], ჯაჭვებად [adverbial, plural], ჯაჭვებად [adverbial, plural], ჯაჭვებადაd) [adverbial, plural], ჯაჭვებადაda) [adverbial, plural], ჯაჭვო [singular, vocative], ჯაჭვებო [plural, vocative], ჯაჭვნო [archaic, plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვზე [singular], ჯაჭვებზე [plural], -თან [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვთან [singular], ჯაჭვებთან [plural], -ში [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვში [singular], ჯაჭვებში [plural], -ვით [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვივით [singular], ჯაჭვებივით [plural], -თვის [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვისთვის [singular], ჯაჭვებისთვის [plural], -ებრ [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვისებრ [singular], ჯაჭვებისებრ [plural], -კენ [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვისკენ [singular], ჯაჭვებისკენ [plural], -გან [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვისგან [singular], ჯაჭვებისგან [plural], -ადმი [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვისადმი [singular], ჯაჭვებისადმი [plural], -დან [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვიდან [singular], ჯაჭვებიდან [plural], -ურთ [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვითურთ [singular], ჯაჭვებითურთ [plural], -მდე [error-unrecognized-form], ჯაჭვამდე [singular], ჯაჭვებამდე [plural]
  1. chain Derived forms: ჯაჭვური რეაქცია (ǯač̣vuri reakcia), მიჯაჭვება (miǯač̣veba), მიჯაჭვული (miǯač̣vuli)

Noun [Mingrelian]

Forms: ǯač̣vi [romanization], ჯაჭვეფი [plural]
Etymology: From Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi). Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi). Etymology templates: {{bor|xmf|ka|ჯაჭვი}} Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi), {{doublet|xmf|ძეწკვი}} Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi) Head templates: {{xmf-noun}} ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვეფი)
  1. chain
    Sense id: en-ჯაჭვი-xmf-noun-lBSIax6~ Categories (other): Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ჯაჭვი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)\n→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)\n→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ჯაჭუ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ǯač̣w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ძეწკვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-. See the latter for more. Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯač̣vi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვები",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვნი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვმა",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებმა",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვების",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვების",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვნო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვზე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებზე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებთან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვში",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებში",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვივით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებივით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისგან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისგან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისადმი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისადმი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვიდან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებიდან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣viturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვამდე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებამდე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჯაჭ‧ვი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ǯač̣vuri reakcia",
          "word": "ჯაჭვური რეაქცია"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǯač̣veba",
          "word": "მიჯაჭვება"
        },
        {
          "roman": "miǯač̣vuli",
          "word": "მიჯაჭვული"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჯაჭვი-ka-noun-lBSIax6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒat͡ʃʼʷi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯაჭვი"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "адаҷ",
            "alt": "а-да́ҷ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჯაჭვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ძეწკვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi). Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯač̣vi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვეფი)",
      "name": "xmf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჯაჭვი-xmf-noun-lBSIax6~",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯაჭვი"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ǯač̣vuri reakcia",
      "word": "ჯაჭვური რეაქცია"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǯač̣veba",
      "word": "მიჯაჭვება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "miǯač̣vuli",
      "word": "მიჯაჭვული"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xmf",
            "2": "ჯაჭვი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)\n→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mingrelian: ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)\n→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ჯაჭუ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
        "3": "*ǯač̣w-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "ძეწკვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ჯაჭუ (ǯač̣u), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ǯač̣w-. See the latter for more. Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯač̣vi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვები",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვნი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vni",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვმა",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებმა",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "ergative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებს",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebsa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებსაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებსაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვების",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვების",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisa",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისაs)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისაsa)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebita",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითაt)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითაta)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebad",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებად",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebada",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებადაd)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებადაda)",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვნო",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vno",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "archaic",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვზე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებზე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebze",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვთან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებთან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebtan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვში",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებში",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebši",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვივით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებივით",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebivit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისთვის",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebistvis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისებრ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisebr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისკენ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisḳen",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისგან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისგან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisgan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვისადმი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣visadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებისადმი",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebisadmi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვიდან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებიდან",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebidan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣viturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებითურთ",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebiturt",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვამდე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვებამდე",
      "roman": "ǯač̣vebamde",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ჯაჭ‧ვი"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian countable nouns",
        "Georgian doublets",
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian nouns",
        "Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
        "Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡ʒat͡ʃʼʷi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯაჭვი"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ab",
            "2": "адаҷ",
            "alt": "а-да́ҷ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Abkhaz: а-да́ҷ (a-dáčʼ)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჯაჭვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "ძეწკვი"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Georgian ჯაჭვი (ǯač̣vi). Doublet of ძეწკვი (ʒec̣ḳvi).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ǯač̣vi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ჯაჭვეფი",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ჯაჭვი • (ǯač̣vi) (plural ჯაჭვეფი)",
      "name": "xmf-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mingrelian countable nouns",
        "Mingrelian doublets",
        "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mingrelian lemmas",
        "Mingrelian nouns",
        "Mingrelian terms borrowed from Georgian",
        "Mingrelian terms derived from Georgian",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჯაჭვი"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ჯაჭვი meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
  "path": [
    "ჯაჭვი"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "ჯაჭვი",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.