ხარჭი in All languages combined

Forms: xarč̣i [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Together with the synonymous Old Armenian հարճ (harč) probably borrowed from Middle Iranian. See the Armenian entry for more. For the Old Georgian ხ (x) ~ Old Armenian հ (h) alternation Ačaṙean compares ხაშმი (xašmi) ~ հաշմ (hašm), ხარკი (xarḳi) ~ հարկ (hark), გლეხი (glexi) ~ գռեհ (gṙeh), all Iranian borrowings. Less likely borrowed from a Northeast Caucasian language, compare: Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”) (← *гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi)), Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”), Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”), Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”), Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”), all ultimately from Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa-. Etymology templates: {{cog|xcl|հարճ}} Old Armenian հարճ (harč), {{bor|oge|ira-mid}} Middle Iranian, {{m+|oge|ხ}} Old Georgian ხ (x), {{m+|xcl|հ}} Old Armenian հ (h), {{m|oge|ხაშმი}} ხაშმი (xašmi), {{m|xcl|հաշմ}} հաշմ (hašm), {{m|oge|ხარკი}} ხარკი (xarḳi), {{m|xcl|հարկ}} հարկ (hark), {{m|oge|გლეხი}} გლეხი (glexi), {{m|xcl|գռեհ}} գռեհ (gṙeh), {{bor|oge|cau-nec}} Northeast Caucasian, {{cog|ani|гьорчӏчӏи|t=female, wife}} Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”), {{m|ani|*гьоркӏкӏи}} *гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi), {{cog|cji|гьаш|t=id.}} Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”), {{cog|bph|гьакки||id.}} Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”), {{cog|tin|гьаккуй|t=id.|tr=hak̄uj}} Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”), {{cog|av|гӏоркӏкӏен|t=sheep}} Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”), {{cog|cau-ava-pro|*horḳ:ʷa-}} Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa- Head templates: {{head|oge|noun}} ხარჭი • (xarč̣i)

Download JSON data for ხარჭი meaning in All languages combined (4.2kB)

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხარჭა",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Georgian: ხარჭა (xarč̣a) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Georgian: ხარჭა (xarč̣a) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հարճ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հարճ (harč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხ (x)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հ (h)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხაშმი"
      },
      "expansion": "ხაშმი (xašmi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հաշմ"
      },
      "expansion": "հաշմ (hašm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხარკი"
      },
      "expansion": "ხარკი (xarḳi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հարկ"
      },
      "expansion": "հարկ (hark)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გლეხი"
      },
      "expansion": "გლეხი (glexi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գռեհ"
      },
      "expansion": "գռեհ (gṙeh)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "cau-nec"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "гьорчӏчӏи",
        "t": "female, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "*гьоркӏкӏи"
      },
      "expansion": "*гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cji",
        "2": "гьаш",
        "t": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bph",
        "2": "гьакки",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tin",
        "2": "гьаккуй",
        "t": "id.",
        "tr": "hak̄uj"
      },
      "expansion": "Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "гӏоркӏкӏен",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-ava-pro",
        "2": "*horḳ:ʷa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with the synonymous Old Armenian հարճ (harč) probably borrowed from Middle Iranian. See the Armenian entry for more.\nFor the Old Georgian ხ (x) ~ Old Armenian հ (h) alternation Ačaṙean compares ხაშმი (xašmi) ~ հաշմ (hašm), ხარკი (xarḳi) ~ հարկ (hark), გლეხი (glexi) ~ գռեհ (gṙeh), all Iranian borrowings.\nLess likely borrowed from a Northeast Caucasian language, compare: Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”) (← *гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi)), Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”), Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”), Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”), Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”), all ultimately from Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarč̣i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ხარჭი • (xarč̣i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "oge",
          "name": "Family members",
          "orig": "oge:Family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family",
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "daxarč̣ebay",
          "word": "დახარჭებაჲ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "daxarč̣ebuli",
          "word": "დახარჭებული"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mexarč̣eobay",
          "word": "მეხარჭეობაჲ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarč̣eba",
          "word": "ხარჭება"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarč̣osani",
          "word": "ხარჭოსანი"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarč̣osnebuli",
          "word": "ხარჭოსნებული"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarč̣osnobay",
          "word": "ხარჭოსნობაჲ"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concubine"
      ],
      "id": "en-ხარჭი-oge-noun-~LfYrhmr",
      "links": [
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხარჭი"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "daxarč̣ebay",
      "word": "დახარჭებაჲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "daxarč̣ebuli",
      "word": "დახარჭებული"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mexarč̣eobay",
      "word": "მეხარჭეობაჲ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarč̣eba",
      "word": "ხარჭება"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarč̣osani",
      "word": "ხარჭოსანი"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarč̣osnebuli",
      "word": "ხარჭოსნებული"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarč̣osnobay",
      "word": "ხარჭოსნობაჲ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "ხარჭა",
            "der": "1",
            "qq": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Georgian: ხარჭა (xarč̣a) (obsolete)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Georgian: ხარჭა (xarč̣a) (obsolete)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հարճ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հարճ (harč)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ira-mid"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ხ (x)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian հ (h)",
      "name": "m+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხაშმი"
      },
      "expansion": "ხაშმი (xašmi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հաշմ"
      },
      "expansion": "հաշմ (hašm)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "ხარკი"
      },
      "expansion": "ხარკი (xarḳi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "հարկ"
      },
      "expansion": "հարկ (hark)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "გლეხი"
      },
      "expansion": "გლეხი (glexi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "գռեհ"
      },
      "expansion": "գռեհ (gṙeh)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "cau-nec"
      },
      "expansion": "Northeast Caucasian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "гьорчӏчӏи",
        "t": "female, wife"
      },
      "expansion": "Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ani",
        "2": "*гьоркӏкӏи"
      },
      "expansion": "*гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cji",
        "2": "гьаш",
        "t": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bph",
        "2": "гьакки",
        "3": "",
        "4": "id."
      },
      "expansion": "Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tin",
        "2": "гьаккуй",
        "t": "id.",
        "tr": "hak̄uj"
      },
      "expansion": "Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "av",
        "2": "гӏоркӏкӏен",
        "t": "sheep"
      },
      "expansion": "Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cau-ava-pro",
        "2": "*horḳ:ʷa-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa-",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Together with the synonymous Old Armenian հարճ (harč) probably borrowed from Middle Iranian. See the Armenian entry for more.\nFor the Old Georgian ხ (x) ~ Old Armenian հ (h) alternation Ačaṙean compares ხაშმი (xašmi) ~ հաշմ (hašm), ხარკი (xarḳi) ~ հարկ (hark), გლეხი (glexi) ~ գռեհ (gṙeh), all Iranian borrowings.\nLess likely borrowed from a Northeast Caucasian language, compare: Andi гьорчӏчӏи (horččʼi, “female, wife”) (← *гьоркӏкӏи (*horkkʼi)), Chamalal гьаш (haš, “id.”), Botlikh гьакки (hakki, “id.”), Tindi гьаккуй (hak̄uj, “id.”), Avar гӏоркӏкӏен (ʻorkkʼen, “sheep”), all ultimately from Proto-Avaro-Andian *horḳ:ʷa-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarč̣i",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "oge",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ხარჭი • (xarč̣i)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Georgian",
  "lang_code": "oge",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Old Georgian lemmas",
        "Old Georgian nouns",
        "Old Georgian terms borrowed from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Georgian terms borrowed from Northeast Caucasian languages",
        "Old Georgian terms derived from Middle Iranian languages",
        "Old Georgian terms derived from Northeast Caucasian languages",
        "oge:Family members"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "concubine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "concubine",
          "concubine"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ხარჭი"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"ხარჭი" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Old Georgian]