ჭი̄მა in All languages combined

Forms: č̣īma [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”), ultimately from Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|sva|ka|ჭიმი||kind of halter made from hemp|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”), {{bor+|sva|ka|ჭიმი||kind of halter made from hemp}} Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”), {{der|sva|oge|ჭიმი||bridle}} Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”) Head templates: {{head|sva|noun}} ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)

Alternative forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ- (č̣īm- < *č̣um- < *č̣am-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*c̣₁am-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur, hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am- (“fur, hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ- (č̣īm- < *č̣um- < *č̣am-), from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am- (“fur, hair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣īma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Svan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "sva",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "sva:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "sva",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "sva:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pubic hair"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭი̄მა-sva-noun-qUbiziqJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic hair",
          "pubic hair"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "č̣ima",
          "word": "ჭიმა"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭი̄მა"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of halter made from hemp",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of halter made from hemp"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”), ultimately from Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣īma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of halter made from hemp"
      ],
      "id": "en-ჭი̄მა-sva-noun-AvpmVtOv",
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭი̄მა"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Svan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Svan lemmas",
    "Svan nouns",
    "Svan terms borrowed from Georgian",
    "Svan terms derived from Georgian",
    "Svan terms derived from Old Georgian",
    "Svan terms derived from Proto-Kartvelian",
    "Svan terms inherited from Proto-Kartvelian",
    "sva:Hair",
    "sva:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "",
        "3": "ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ-"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ- (č̣īm- < *č̣um- < *č̣am-)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ccs-pro",
        "3": "*c̣₁am-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "fur, hair"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am- (“fur, hair”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ჭი̄მ- < *ჭუმ- < *ჭამ- (č̣īm- < *č̣um- < *č̣am-), from Proto-Kartvelian *c̣₁am- (“fur, hair”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣īma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pubic hair"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pubic hair",
          "pubic hair"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "č̣ima",
      "word": "ჭიმა"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭი̄მა"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Svan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Svan lemmas",
    "Svan nouns",
    "Svan terms borrowed from Georgian",
    "Svan terms derived from Georgian",
    "Svan terms derived from Old Georgian",
    "sva:Hair",
    "sva:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of halter made from hemp",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "ka",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "kind of halter made from hemp"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "oge",
        "3": "ჭიმი",
        "4": "",
        "5": "bridle"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “kind of halter made from hemp”), ultimately from Old Georgian ჭიმი (č̣imi, “bridle”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "č̣īma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sva",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "ჭი̄მა • (č̣īma)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Svan",
  "lang_code": "sva",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of halter made from hemp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "halter",
          "halter"
        ],
        [
          "hemp",
          "hemp"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ჭი̄მა"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ჭი̄მა" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Svan]

Noun [Svan]

Alternative forms