See ცელი on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ani",
"2": "харисел",
"3": "хъалиссели",
"4": "ххърцен",
"5": "хъариса",
"6": "харицел",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "харицел",
"3": "харилчер",
"4": "хирисен",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ცელ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ცელ (cel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ცელ (cel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "халисен",
"3": "харцел",
"4": "харицел",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khv",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ცელი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცელი (celi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ცელი (celi), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელი",
"roman": "celi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელები",
"roman": "celebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელნი",
"roman": "celni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელმა",
"roman": "celma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებმა",
"roman": "celebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელს",
"roman": "cels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელს",
"roman": "celsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებს",
"roman": "celebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებს",
"roman": "celebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელის",
"roman": "celis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელის",
"roman": "celisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელების",
"roman": "celebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელების",
"roman": "celebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელით",
"roman": "celit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელით",
"roman": "celita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებით",
"roman": "celebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებით",
"roman": "celebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელად",
"roman": "celad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელად",
"roman": "celada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებად",
"roman": "celebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებად",
"roman": "celebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელო",
"roman": "celo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებო",
"roman": "celebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელნო",
"roman": "celno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელზე",
"roman": "celze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებზე",
"roman": "celebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთან",
"roman": "celtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებთან",
"roman": "celebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელში",
"roman": "celši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებში",
"roman": "celebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელივით",
"roman": "celivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებივით",
"roman": "celebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისთვის",
"roman": "celistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისთვის",
"roman": "celebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისებრ",
"roman": "celisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისებრ",
"roman": "celebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისკენ",
"roman": "celisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისკენ",
"roman": "celebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისგან",
"roman": "celisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისგან",
"roman": "celebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისადმი",
"roman": "celisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისადმი",
"roman": "celebisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელიდან",
"roman": "celidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებიდან",
"roman": "celebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითურთ",
"roman": "celiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითურთ",
"roman": "celebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელამდე",
"roman": "celamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებამდე",
"roman": "celebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ცელები"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi) (plural ცელები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ცე‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ka",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ka:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "siḳvdilis celi",
"word": "სიკვდილის ცელი"
},
{
"roman": "celva",
"word": "ცელვა"
},
{
"roman": "celavs",
"word": "ცელავს"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-ცელი-ka-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰeli]"
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ცელი",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Georgian ცელი (celi)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ცალი",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "ცალი (cali)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-. According to Fähnrich–Sarǯvelaʒe, this form is borrowed from Georgian ცელი (celi) while ცალი (cali) is inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელეფი",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ცელეფი"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi) (plural ცელეფი)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xmf",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "xmf:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-ცელი-xmf-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "calua",
"word": "ცალუა"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cei",
"word": "ცეი"
},
{
"roman": "cali",
"word": "ცალი"
}
]
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ცელი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ცელი (celi)\n→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)\n→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)\n→ Bats: ცელ (cel)\n→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)\n→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ცელი (celi)\n→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)\n→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)\n→ Bats: ცელ (cel)\n→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)\n→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "oge",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "oge:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"id": "en-ცელი-oge-noun-w9hvIqfe",
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "siḳvdilis celi",
"word": "სიკვდილის ცელი"
},
{
"roman": "celva",
"word": "ცელვა"
},
{
"roman": "celavs",
"word": "ცელავს"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ani",
"2": "харисел",
"3": "хъалиссели",
"4": "ххърцен",
"5": "хъариса",
"6": "харицел",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "av",
"2": "харицел",
"3": "харилчер",
"4": "хирисен",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbl",
"2": "ცელ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bats: ცელ (cel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bats: ცელ (cel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kap",
"2": "халисен",
"3": "харцел",
"4": "харицел",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ce",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inh",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "khv",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"t": "hoe"
},
"expansion": "→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udi",
"2": "цел",
"bor": "1",
"qq": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ცელი"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ცელი (celi)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ცელი (celi), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელები",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელი",
"roman": "celi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელები",
"roman": "celebi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელნი",
"roman": "celni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელმა",
"roman": "celma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებმა",
"roman": "celebma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"ergative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელს",
"roman": "cels",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელს",
"roman": "celsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებს",
"roman": "celebs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებს",
"roman": "celebsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელის",
"roman": "celis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელის",
"roman": "celisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელების",
"roman": "celebis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელების",
"roman": "celebisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთ",
"roman": "celta",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელით",
"roman": "celit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელით",
"roman": "celita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებით",
"roman": "celebit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებით",
"roman": "celebita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელად",
"roman": "celad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელად",
"roman": "celada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებად",
"roman": "celebad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებად",
"roman": "celebada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელო",
"roman": "celo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებო",
"roman": "celebo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელნო",
"roman": "celno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"archaic",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელზე",
"roman": "celze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებზე",
"roman": "celebze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელთან",
"roman": "celtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებთან",
"roman": "celebtan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელში",
"roman": "celši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებში",
"roman": "celebši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელივით",
"roman": "celivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებივით",
"roman": "celebivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისთვის",
"roman": "celistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისთვის",
"roman": "celebistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისებრ",
"roman": "celisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისებრ",
"roman": "celebisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისკენ",
"roman": "celisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისკენ",
"roman": "celebisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისგან",
"roman": "celisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისგან",
"roman": "celebisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ადმი",
"roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელისადმი",
"roman": "celisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებისადმი",
"roman": "celebisadmi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელიდან",
"roman": "celidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებიდან",
"roman": "celebidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელითურთ",
"roman": "celiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებითურთ",
"roman": "celebiturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელამდე",
"roman": "celamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელებამდე",
"roman": "celebamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ცელები"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi) (plural ცელები)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ცე‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian countable nouns",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ka:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡sʰeli]"
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ka",
"3": "ცელი",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "borrowed from Georgian ცელი (celi)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ცალი",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "ცალი (cali)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-. According to Fähnrich–Sarǯvelaʒe, this form is borrowed from Georgian ცელი (celi) while ცალი (cali) is inherited.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ცელეფი",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ცელეფი"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi) (plural ცელეფი)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Mingrelian",
"lang_code": "xmf",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "calua",
"word": "ცალუა"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mingrelian doublets",
"Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mingrelian lemmas",
"Mingrelian nouns",
"Mingrelian terms borrowed from Georgian",
"Mingrelian terms derived from Georgian",
"Mingrelian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Mingrelian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xmf:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "cei",
"word": "ცეი"
},
{
"roman": "cali",
"word": "ცალი"
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ცელი"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ცელი (celi)\n→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)\n→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)\n→ Bats: ცელ (cel)\n→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)\n→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ცელი (celi)\n→⇒ Andi: харисел (xarisel), хъалиссели (qˣalisseli), ххърцен (xqˣrcen), хъариса (qˣarisa), харицел (xaricel)\n→⇒ Avar: харицел (xaricel), харилчер (xarilčer), хирисен (xirisen)\n→ Bats: ცელ (cel)\n→⇒ Bezhta: халисен (xalisen), харцел (xarcel), харицел (xaricel)\n→ Chechen: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Ingush: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Khvarshi: цел (cel, “hoe”)\n→ Udi: цел (cel) (dialectal)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*cel-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *cel-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "celi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ცელი • (celi)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Georgian lemmas",
"Old Georgian nouns",
"Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Old Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"oge:Tools"
],
"glosses": [
"scythe"
],
"links": [
[
"scythe",
"scythe"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ცელი"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ცელი meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
"path": [
"ცელი"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ცელი",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.