"შუკა" meaning in All languages combined

See შუკა on Wiktionary

Noun [Georgian]

IPA: /ʃukʼa/ Forms: šuḳa [romanization], შუკები [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”). Etymology templates: {{bor|ka|xcl|շուկայ}} Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), {{der|ka|syc|ܫܘܩܐ|tr=šūqā’}} Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), {{der|ka|akk|𒋻||street|ts=sūqu}} Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), {{der|ka|akk|𒆸|t=to become narrow|ts=sâqu}} Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”) Head templates: {{ka-noun}} შუკა • (šuḳa) (plural შუკები)
  1. (dated) narrow street Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-შუკა-ka-noun-XIvhnXrk
  2. (dialectal, Imereti, Guria) narrow village street between fences Tags: dialectal Synonyms (street between fences): ორღობე (orɣobe)
    Sense id: en-შუკა-ka-noun-JA~ERdNz Categories (other): Guria Georgian, Imereti Georgian, Georgian entries with incorrect language header, Georgian terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Georgian entries with incorrect language header: 23 77 Disambiguation of Georgian terms with redundant script codes: 7 93 Disambiguation of 'street between fences': 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: შუკა-შუკა (šuḳa-šuḳa)

Noun [Laz]

Forms: şuǩa [romanization], შუკაფე [plural]
Etymology: Akin to Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa) and possibly Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa). Etymology templates: {{cog|xmf|შინკა}} Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa), {{cog|grc|σικύα}} Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa) Head templates: {{head|lzz|noun|Latin spelling|şuǩa|plural|შუკაფე}} შუკა • (şuǩa) (Latin spelling şuǩa, plural შუკაფე)
  1. cucumber
    Sense id: en-შუკა-lzz-noun-3YMkBOju
  2. melon Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants
    Sense id: en-შუკა-lzz-noun-pzhgoF7A Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 24 76 Categories (other): Laz entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Laz entries with incorrect language header: 20 80
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: შურკა (şurǩa), შუკკა (şuǩǩa)

Noun [Mingrelian]

Forms: šuka [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”). Etymology templates: {{bor|xmf|xcl|շուկայ|}} Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), {{der|xmf|syc|ܫܘܩܐ|tr=šūqā’}} Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), {{der|xmf|akk|𒋻||street|ts=sūqu}} Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), {{der|xmf|akk|𒆸|t=to become narrow|ts=sâqu}} Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”) Head templates: {{head|xmf|noun|tr=šuka}} შუკა • (šuka)
  1. lane, side street, alley
    Sense id: en-შუკა-xmf-noun-nS6bpJ2j Categories (other): Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header, Mingrelian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header: 99 1 Disambiguation of Mingrelian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 98 2
  2. square
    Sense id: en-შუკა-xmf-noun-S6Po43Zf

Download JSON data for შუკა meaning in All languages combined (5.6kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "šuḳa-šuḳa",
      "word": "შუკა-შუკა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շուկայ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܘܩܐ",
        "tr": "šūqā’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "street",
        "ts": "sūqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆸",
        "t": "to become narrow",
        "ts": "sâqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuḳa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შუკები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "შუკა • (šuḳa) (plural შუკები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შუ‧კა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow street"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-ka-noun-XIvhnXrk",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) narrow street"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Guria Georgian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Imereti Georgian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow village street between fences"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-ka-noun-JA~ERdNz",
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Imereti, Guria) narrow village street between fences"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "10 90",
          "roman": "orɣobe",
          "sense": "street between fences",
          "word": "ორღობე"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃukʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "შინკა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σικύα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa) and possibly Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şuǩa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შუკაფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "şuǩa",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "შუკაფე"
      },
      "expansion": "შუკა • (şuǩa) (Latin spelling şuǩa, plural შუკაფე)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-lzz-noun-3YMkBOju",
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "lzz",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "lzz:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-lzz-noun-pzhgoF7A",
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şurǩa",
      "word": "შურკა"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "şuǩǩa",
      "word": "შუკკა"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շուկայ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܘܩܐ",
        "tr": "šūqā’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "street",
        "ts": "sūqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆸",
        "t": "to become narrow",
        "ts": "sâqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "šuka"
      },
      "expansion": "შუკა • (šuka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "99 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "98 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mingrelian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lane, side street, alley"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-xmf-noun-nS6bpJ2j"
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "square"
      ],
      "id": "en-შუკა-xmf-noun-S6Po43Zf"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Georgian 2-syllable words",
    "Georgian countable nouns",
    "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Georgian lemmas",
    "Georgian nouns",
    "Georgian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Georgian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Georgian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Georgian terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "šuḳa-šuḳa",
      "word": "შუკა-შუკა"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շուկայ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܘܩܐ",
        "tr": "šūqā’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "street",
        "ts": "sūqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ka",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆸",
        "t": "to become narrow",
        "ts": "sâqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuḳa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შუკები",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "შუკა • (šuḳa) (plural შუკები)",
      "name": "ka-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "შუ‧კა"
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow street"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) narrow street"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian dialectal terms",
        "Guria Georgian",
        "Imereti Georgian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "narrow village street between fences"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "street",
          "street"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, Imereti, Guria) narrow village street between fences"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʃukʼa/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "orɣobe",
      "sense": "street between fences",
      "word": "ორღობე"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Laz entries with incorrect language header",
    "Laz lemmas",
    "Laz nouns",
    "lzz:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "შინკა"
      },
      "expansion": "Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σικύα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Akin to Mingrelian შინკა (šinḳa) and possibly Ancient Greek σικύα (sikúa).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "şuǩa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "შუკაფე",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lzz",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "Latin spelling",
        "4": "şuǩa",
        "5": "plural",
        "6": "შუკაფე"
      },
      "expansion": "შუკა • (şuǩa) (Latin spelling şuǩa, plural შუკაფე)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Laz",
  "lang_code": "lzz",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cucumber"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cucumber",
          "cucumber"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "melon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "melon",
          "melon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "şurǩa",
      "word": "შურკა"
    },
    {
      "roman": "şuǩǩa",
      "word": "შუკკა"
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Mingrelian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Mingrelian lemmas",
    "Mingrelian nouns",
    "Mingrelian terms borrowed from Old Armenian",
    "Mingrelian terms derived from Akkadian",
    "Mingrelian terms derived from Classical Syriac",
    "Mingrelian terms derived from Old Armenian",
    "Mingrelian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "xcl",
        "3": "շուկայ",
        "4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "syc",
        "3": "ܫܘܩܐ",
        "tr": "šūqā’"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒋻",
        "4": "",
        "5": "street",
        "ts": "sūqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "akk",
        "3": "𒆸",
        "t": "to become narrow",
        "ts": "sâqu"
      },
      "expansion": "Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Armenian շուկայ (šukay), from Classical Syriac ܫܘܩܐ (šūqā’), from Akkadian 𒋻 (/⁠sūqu⁠/, “street”), from Akkadian 𒆸 (/⁠sâqu⁠/, “to become narrow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "šuka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xmf",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "šuka"
      },
      "expansion": "შუკა • (šuka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mingrelian",
  "lang_code": "xmf",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lane, side street, alley"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "square"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "შუკა"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.