"ტუნდრა" meaning in All languages combined

See ტუნდრა on Wiktionary

Proper name [Georgian]

IPA: [tʼundɾa]
Inflection templates: {{ka-infl-noun|-}} Forms: ṭundra [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ტუნდრა [nominative, singular], ტუნდრამ [ergative, singular], ტუნდრას [dative, singular], ტუნდრას [dative, singular], ტუნდრასაs) [dative, singular], ტუნდრასაsa) [dative, singular], ტუნდრის [genitive, singular], ტუნდრის [genitive, singular], ტუნდრისაs) [genitive, singular], ტუნდრისაsa) [genitive, singular], ტუნდრით [instrumental, singular], ტუნდრით [instrumental, singular], ტუნდრითაt) [instrumental, singular], ტუნდრითაta) [instrumental, singular], ტუნდრად [adverbial, singular], ტუნდრად [adverbial, singular], ტუნდრადაd) [adverbial, singular], ტუნდრადაda) [adverbial, singular], ტუნდრავ [singular, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], -ზე [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრაზე [singular], -თან [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრასთან [singular], -ში [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრაში [singular], -ვით [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრასავით [singular], -თვის [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრისთვის [singular], -ებრ [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრისებრ [singular], -კენ [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრისკენ [singular], -გან [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრისგან [singular], -ადმი [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრისადმი [singular], -დან [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრიდან [singular], -ურთ [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრითურთ [singular], -მდე [error-unrecognized-form], ტუნდრამდე [singular]
  1. tundra Tags: uncountable
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ṭundra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრა",
      "roman": "ṭundra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრამ",
      "roman": "ṭundram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრას",
      "roman": "ṭundras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრას",
      "roman": "ṭundrasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრის",
      "roman": "ṭundris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრის",
      "roman": "ṭundrisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრით",
      "roman": "ṭundrit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრით",
      "roman": "ṭundrita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითაt)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითაta)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრად",
      "roman": "ṭundrad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრად",
      "roman": "ṭundrada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრადაd)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრადაda)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრავ",
      "roman": "ṭundrav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრაზე",
      "roman": "ṭundraze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასთან",
      "roman": "ṭundrastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრაში",
      "roman": "ṭundraši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასავით",
      "roman": "ṭundrasavit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისთვის",
      "roman": "ṭundristvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისებრ",
      "roman": "ṭundrisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისკენ",
      "roman": "ṭundrisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისგან",
      "roman": "ṭundrisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისადმი",
      "roman": "ṭundrisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრიდან",
      "roman": "ṭundridan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითურთ",
      "roman": "ṭundriturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრამდე",
      "roman": "ṭundramde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ტუნ‧დრა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tundra"
      ],
      "id": "en-ტუნდრა-ka-name-UwCKQCHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "tundra",
          "tundra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʼundɾa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ტუნდრა"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ṭundra",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრა",
      "roman": "ṭundra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრამ",
      "roman": "ṭundram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ergative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრას",
      "roman": "ṭundras",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრას",
      "roman": "ṭundrasa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრის",
      "roman": "ṭundris",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრის",
      "roman": "ṭundrisa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისაs)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისაsa)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრით",
      "roman": "ṭundrit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრით",
      "roman": "ṭundrita",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითაt)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითაta)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრად",
      "roman": "ṭundrad",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრად",
      "roman": "ṭundrada",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრადაd)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრადაda)",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრავ",
      "roman": "ṭundrav",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ka-infl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ზე",
      "roman": "-ze, “on”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრაზე",
      "roman": "ṭundraze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თან",
      "roman": "-tan, “near”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასთან",
      "roman": "ṭundrastan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ში",
      "roman": "-ši, “in”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრაში",
      "roman": "ṭundraši",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ვით",
      "roman": "-vit, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრასავით",
      "roman": "ṭundrasavit",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-თვის",
      "roman": "-tvis, “for”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისთვის",
      "roman": "ṭundristvis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ებრ",
      "roman": "-ebr, “like”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისებრ",
      "roman": "ṭundrisebr",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-კენ",
      "roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისკენ",
      "roman": "ṭundrisḳen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-გან",
      "roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისგან",
      "roman": "ṭundrisgan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ადმი",
      "roman": "-admi, “in relation to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრისადმი",
      "roman": "ṭundrisadmi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-დან",
      "roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრიდან",
      "roman": "ṭundridan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ურთ",
      "roman": "-urt, “together with”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრითურთ",
      "roman": "ṭundriturt",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-მდე",
      "roman": "-mde, “up to”",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ტუნდრამდე",
      "roman": "ṭundramde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ტუნ‧დრა"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "name": "ka-infl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Georgian",
  "lang_code": "ka",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Georgian lemmas",
        "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Georgian proper nouns",
        "Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tundra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tundra",
          "tundra"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʼundɾa]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ტუნდრა"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ტუნდრა meaning in All languages combined (5.7kB)

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the dative case'",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the genitive case'",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the instrumental case'",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "inflection/735",
  "msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'postpositions taking the adverbial case'",
  "path": [
    "ტუნდრა"
  ],
  "section": "Georgian",
  "subsection": "proper noun",
  "title": "ტუნდრა",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.