See ზაფხული on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ზაფხული"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ზაფხული (zapxuli)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*zapxul-",
"4": "*za-px-ul-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ზაფხული (zapxuli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapxuli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხული",
"roman": "zapxuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულმა",
"roman": "zapxulma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულს",
"roman": "zapxuls",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულს",
"roman": "zapxulsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულის",
"roman": "zapxulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულის",
"roman": "zapxulisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულით",
"roman": "zapxulit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულით",
"roman": "zapxulita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულად",
"roman": "zapxulad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულად",
"roman": "zapxulada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულო",
"roman": "zapxulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულზე",
"roman": "zapxulze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულთან",
"roman": "zapxultan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულში",
"roman": "zapxulši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულივით",
"roman": "zapxulivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისთვის",
"roman": "zapxulistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისებრ",
"roman": "zapxulisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისკენ",
"roman": "zapxulisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისგან",
"roman": "zapxulisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულიდან",
"roman": "zapxulidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითურთ",
"roman": "zapxuliturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულამდე",
"roman": "zapxulamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ზაფხული • (zapxuli) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ზა‧ფხუ‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zapxulis mzebudoba",
"word": "ზაფხულის მზებუდობა"
},
{
"roman": "zapxulis nabunioba",
"word": "ზაფხულის ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"roman": "šua zapxuli",
"word": "შუა ზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "šuaguli zapxuli",
"word": "შუაგული ზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "gagania zapxuli",
"word": "გაგანია ზაფხული"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"id": "en-ზაფხული-ka-noun-6DZkJVxp",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "წელიწადის დროები"
},
{
"roman": "gazapxuli",
"word": "გაზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "šemodgoma",
"word": "შემოდგომა"
},
{
"roman": "zamtari",
"word": "ზამთარი"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ზაფხული"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zapʰxuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[zapʰχuli]"
},
{
"audio": "Ka-ზაფხული.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ზაფხული"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ზაფხული"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ზაფხული (zapxuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ზაფხული (zapxuli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*zapxul-",
"4": "*za-px-ul-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapxuli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ზაფხული • (zapxuli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"id": "en-ზაფხული-oge-noun-6DZkJVxp",
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ზაფხული"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zapxulis mzebudoba",
"word": "ზაფხულის მზებუდობა"
},
{
"roman": "zapxulis nabunioba",
"word": "ზაფხულის ნაბუნიობა"
},
{
"roman": "šua zapxuli",
"word": "შუა ზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "šuaguli zapxuli",
"word": "შუაგული ზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "gagania zapxuli",
"word": "გაგანია ზაფხული"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "oge",
"3": "ზაფხული"
},
"expansion": "Old Georgian ზაფხული (zapxuli)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*zapxul-",
"4": "*za-px-ul-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Georgian ზაფხული (zapxuli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapxuli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხული",
"roman": "zapxuli",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულმა",
"roman": "zapxulma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ergative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულს",
"roman": "zapxuls",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულს",
"roman": "zapxulsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულსაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულსაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულის",
"roman": "zapxulis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულის",
"roman": "zapxulisa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისაs)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისაsa)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულით",
"roman": "zapxulit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულით",
"roman": "zapxulita",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითაt)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითაta)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულად",
"roman": "zapxulad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულად",
"roman": "zapxulada",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულადაd)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულადაda)",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულო",
"roman": "zapxulo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ka-infl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "-ზე",
"roman": "-ze, “on”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულზე",
"roman": "zapxulze",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თან",
"roman": "-tan, “near”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულთან",
"roman": "zapxultan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ში",
"roman": "-ši, “in”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულში",
"roman": "zapxulši",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ვით",
"roman": "-vit, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-dative"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულივით",
"roman": "zapxulivit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-თვის",
"roman": "-tvis, “for”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისთვის",
"roman": "zapxulistvis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ებრ",
"roman": "-ebr, “like”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისებრ",
"roman": "zapxulisebr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-კენ",
"roman": "-ḳen, “towards”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისკენ",
"roman": "zapxulisḳen",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-გან",
"roman": "-gan, “from/of”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულისგან",
"roman": "zapxulisgan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-დან",
"roman": "-dan, “from/since”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულიდან",
"roman": "zapxulidan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ურთ",
"roman": "-urt, “together with”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულითურთ",
"roman": "zapxuliturt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-მდე",
"roman": "-mde, “up to”",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"postpositional",
"with-adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "ზაფხულამდე",
"roman": "zapxulamde",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "ზაფხული • (zapxuli) (uncountable)",
"name": "ka-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"ზა‧ფხუ‧ლი"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"name": "ka-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"topics": [
"seasons",
"weather",
"meteorology",
"climatology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"word": "წელიწადის დროები"
},
{
"roman": "gazapxuli",
"word": "გაზაფხული"
},
{
"roman": "šemodgoma",
"word": "შემოდგომა"
},
{
"roman": "zamtari",
"word": "ზამთარი"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Georgian 3-syllable words",
"Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Georgian lemmas",
"Georgian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Georgian nouns",
"Georgian terms derived from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Georgian terms inherited from Old Georgian",
"Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Georgian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Georgian terms with redundant script codes",
"Georgian uncountable nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
],
"wikipedia": [
"ka:ზაფხული"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zapʰxuli/"
},
{
"ipa": "[zapʰχuli]"
},
{
"audio": "Ka-ზაფხული.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b5/Ka-%E1%83%96%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%AE%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ზაფხული"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ზაფხული"
},
"expansion": "Georgian: ზაფხული (zapxuli)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Georgian: ზაფხული (zapxuli)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "ccs-gzn-pro",
"3": "*zapxul-",
"4": "*za-px-ul-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Georgian-Zan *za-px-ul-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "zapxuli",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "oge",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "ზაფხული • (zapxuli)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Georgian",
"lang_code": "oge",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Georgian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Georgian lemmas",
"Old Georgian nouns",
"Old Georgian terms derived from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Old Georgian terms inherited from Proto-Georgian-Zan",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"summer"
],
"links": [
[
"summer",
"summer"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ზაფხული"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ზაფხული meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ზაფხული"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ზაფხული",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"ზაფხული"
],
"section": "Georgian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ზაფხული",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.