See ထုံး on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to knot one's hair, make a knot (of thread, rope, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-ထုံး-my-verb-i8OmIlbJ",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) to knot one's hair, make a knot (of thread, rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 3 4 10 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese classifiers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 18 10 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"numerical classifier used in counting knots, coils, etc."
],
"id": "en-ထုံး-my-classifier-yb--w~FA",
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kyang.htum:",
"word": "ကျင့်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "krui:htum:",
"word": "ကြိုးထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ku.htum:ku.nany:",
"word": "ကုထုံးကုနည်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ciranghtum:",
"word": "စီရင်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hcamhtum:",
"word": "ဆံထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hcuihtum:",
"word": "ဆိုထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hcumhtum:nga:pi.",
"word": "ဆုံထုံးငါးပိ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:kyauk",
"word": "ထုံးကျောက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:kraktak-rany",
"word": "ထုံးကြက်တက်ရည်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:hkrauk-raung",
"word": "ထုံးခြောက်ရောင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:cam",
"word": "ထုံးစံ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:tam:canyla",
"word": "ထုံးတမ်းစဉ်လာ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:ti:",
"word": "ထုံးတီး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:dhat",
"word": "ထုံးဓာတ်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:pauk",
"word": "ထုံးပေါက်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:hpwai.",
"word": "ထုံးဖွဲ့"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:man:",
"word": "ထုံးမန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:micamhmya.",
"word": "ထုံးမီစံမျှ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:sangkan:",
"word": "ထုံးသင်္ကန်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:haung:",
"word": "ထုံးဟောင်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "htum:uing",
"word": "ထုံးအိုင်"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pumhtum:",
"word": "ပုံထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hprathtum:",
"word": "ဖြတ်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hpu.htum:",
"word": "ဖုထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bhi:hcamhtum:",
"word": "ဘီးဆံထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ma.hpaukhtum:",
"word": "မဖောက်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "mrakhtum:",
"word": "မြက်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hre:htum:",
"word": "ရှေးထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hre:htum:hre:nany:",
"word": "ရှေးထုံးရှေးနည်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "raja.watkyang.htum:",
"word": "ရာဇဝတ်ကျင့်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "re:htum:",
"word": "ရေးထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hlyaukhtum:",
"word": "လျှောက်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "la.laiyunhcamhtum:",
"word": "လလယ်ယုန်ဆံထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "luphtum:lupnany:",
"word": "လုပ်ထုံးလုပ်နည်း"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "sathtum:",
"word": "သတ်ထုံး"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "a.krau:htum:",
"word": "အကြောထုံး"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 18 10 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"custom, usage, precedent"
],
"id": "en-ထုံး-my-noun-KdG-P~ie",
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) custom, usage, precedent"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"a large pool formed by inflow of water from rivers"
],
"id": "en-ထုံး-my-noun-0R5C37qq",
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"inflow",
"inflow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a large pool formed by inflow of water from rivers"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 18 10 34 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 10 56 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 8 63 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lime (slaked or unslaked) (white substance)"
],
"id": "en-ထုံး-my-noun-u2--0s0D",
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"slaked",
"slaked"
],
[
"unslaked",
"unslaked"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burmese formal terms"
],
"glosses": [
"to knot one's hair, make a knot (of thread, rope, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
],
[
"hair",
"hair"
],
[
"make",
"make"
],
[
"thread",
"thread"
],
[
"rope",
"rope"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(formal) to knot one's hair, make a knot (of thread, rope, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"formal"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-cls"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "classifier",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"numerical classifier used in counting knots, coils, etc."
],
"links": [
[
"coil",
"coil#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
{
"categories": [
"Burmese classifiers",
"Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
"Burmese lemmas",
"Burmese nouns",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Lolo-Burmese",
"Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Burmese verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kyang.htum:",
"word": "ကျင့်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "krui:htum:",
"word": "ကြိုးထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "ku.htum:ku.nany:",
"word": "ကုထုံးကုနည်း"
},
{
"roman": "ciranghtum:",
"word": "စီရင်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hcamhtum:",
"word": "ဆံထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hcuihtum:",
"word": "ဆိုထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hcumhtum:nga:pi.",
"word": "ဆုံထုံးငါးပိ"
},
{
"roman": "htum:kyauk",
"word": "ထုံးကျောက်"
},
{
"roman": "htum:kraktak-rany",
"word": "ထုံးကြက်တက်ရည်"
},
{
"roman": "htum:hkrauk-raung",
"word": "ထုံးခြောက်ရောင်"
},
{
"roman": "htum:cam",
"word": "ထုံးစံ"
},
{
"roman": "htum:tam:canyla",
"word": "ထုံးတမ်းစဉ်လာ"
},
{
"roman": "htum:ti:",
"word": "ထုံးတီး"
},
{
"roman": "htum:dhat",
"word": "ထုံးဓာတ်"
},
{
"roman": "htum:pauk",
"word": "ထုံးပေါက်"
},
{
"roman": "htum:hpwai.",
"word": "ထုံးဖွဲ့"
},
{
"roman": "htum:man:",
"word": "ထုံးမန်း"
},
{
"roman": "htum:micamhmya.",
"word": "ထုံးမီစံမျှ"
},
{
"roman": "htum:sangkan:",
"word": "ထုံးသင်္ကန်း"
},
{
"roman": "htum:haung:",
"word": "ထုံးဟောင်း"
},
{
"roman": "htum:uing",
"word": "ထုံးအိုင်"
},
{
"roman": "pumhtum:",
"word": "ပုံထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hprathtum:",
"word": "ဖြတ်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hpu.htum:",
"word": "ဖုထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "bhi:hcamhtum:",
"word": "ဘီးဆံထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "ma.hpaukhtum:",
"word": "မဖောက်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "mrakhtum:",
"word": "မြက်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hre:htum:",
"word": "ရှေးထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hre:htum:hre:nany:",
"word": "ရှေးထုံးရှေးနည်း"
},
{
"roman": "raja.watkyang.htum:",
"word": "ရာဇဝတ်ကျင့်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "re:htum:",
"word": "ရေးထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "hlyaukhtum:",
"word": "လျှောက်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "la.laiyunhcamhtum:",
"word": "လလယ်ယုန်ဆံထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "luphtum:lupnany:",
"word": "လုပ်ထုံးလုပ်နည်း"
},
{
"roman": "sathtum:",
"word": "သတ်ထုံး"
},
{
"roman": "a.krau:htum:",
"word": "အကြောထုံး"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "tbq-lob-pro",
"3": "*tup ~ tip ~ tum",
"t": "to wrap up and tie"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "my",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tip ~ *tu(p/m)",
"t": "to wrap up"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "och",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Chinese",
"name": "ncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "統",
"2": "interconnected relationship; to unite"
},
"expansion": "統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”)",
"name": "och-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "The \"knot\" sense is connected by STEDT to Proto-Lolo-Burmese *tup ~ tip ~ tum (“to wrap up and tie”), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tip ~ *tu(p/m) (“to wrap up”), whence also ထုပ် (htup, “to pack, bundle, wrap”); see there for more. Note also similarities to Old Chinese 統 (OC *tʰuːŋs, “interconnected relationship; to unite”).\nThe \"pool\" and \"lime\" senses are grouped with the \"knot\" sense by MED, perhaps with a linking connotation of \"bound-together objects\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "htum:",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ထုံး • (htum:)",
"name": "my-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Burmese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"custom, usage, precedent"
],
"links": [
[
"custom",
"custom"
],
[
"usage",
"usage"
],
[
"precedent",
"precedent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) custom, usage, precedent"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Burmese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"a large pool formed by inflow of water from rivers"
],
"links": [
[
"pool",
"pool"
],
[
"inflow",
"inflow"
],
[
"water",
"water"
],
[
"river",
"river"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) a large pool formed by inflow of water from rivers"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lime (slaked or unslaked) (white substance)"
],
"links": [
[
"lime",
"lime"
],
[
"slaked",
"slaked"
],
[
"unslaked",
"unslaked"
],
[
"white",
"white#English"
],
[
"substance",
"substance#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰóʊɴ/"
}
],
"word": "ထုံး"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ထုံး meaning in All languages combined (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (a681f8a and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.