"ခါး" meaning in All languages combined

See ခါး on Wiktionary

Adjective [Burmese]

IPA: /kʰá/ Forms: hka: [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”). Cognate with Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba), Nuosu ꈌ (ke), Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀), S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà), and Chinese 苦 (kǔ), all ‘bitter’. Etymology templates: {{inh|my|sit-pro|*b-ka-(n/m/ŋ)|t=bitter}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”), {{cog|bo|ཁ་བ}} Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba), {{cog|ii|ꈌ}} Nuosu ꈌ (ke), {{cog|lis|ꓘꓪꓽ}} Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀), {{cog|ksw|ခၣ်}} S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà), {{cog|zh|苦|tr=kǔ}} Chinese 苦 (kǔ) Head templates: {{my-adj}} ခါး • (hka:)
  1. bitter (having an acrid taste) Categories (topical): Taste Related terms: ငန် (ngan) (english: salty), ချဉ် (hkyany) (english: sour), ချို (hkyui) (english: sweet) Related terms (tastes): အရသာ (a.ra.sa)
    Sense id: en-ခါး-my-adj-3qU-iiPv Disambiguation of Taste: 97 3 Categories (other): Burmese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Burmese entries with incorrect language header: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 64 36 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 11 Derived forms: ကြက်ဟင်းခါး (krakhang:hka:), ခါးချစ် (hka:hkyac), ခါးခါးသီးသီး (hka:hka:si:si:), ခါးသက် (hka:sak), ခါးသီး (hka:si:), ဆားခါး (hca:hka:), ဆေးခါးကြီး (hce:hka:kri:), ဆောင်းမေးခါး (hcaung:me:hka:), ဆောင်းမေးခါးနာ (hcaung:me:hka:na), တူးတူးခါးခါး (tu:tu:hka:hka:), ထန်းရည်ခါး (htan:ranyhka:), နနွင်းခါး (na.nwang:hka:), နှင်းခါးရိုက် (hnang:hka:ruik), နားခါး (na:hka:), နေပူစပ်ခါး (nepucaphka:), ဖန်ခါး (hpanhka:), ဖရုံခါး (hpa.rumhka:), ဘူးခါး (bhu:hka:), မိုးခါးရေသောက် (mui:hka:resauk), မုန့်ဟင်းခါး (mun.hang:hka:), ရှားစောင်းခါး (hra:caung:hka:), ဟင်းခါး (english: hang:hka:), အခါး (a.hka:), အူတွင်းချေးခါး (u-twang:hkye:hka:), အူမချေးခါး (uma.hkye:hka:)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Burmese]

IPA: /kʰá/ Forms: hka: [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”) (STEDT). Cognate with Old Chinese 荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”); see there for more. Hill (2019) (p. 207) adduces 肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”), Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”) as phonetically-sound cognates. Etymology templates: {{inh|my|sit-pro|*m-kal ~ *s-gal|t=back (lower); kidney; load; to carry}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”), {{cog|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{och-l|荷|to carry, bear; load, charge}} 荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”), {{zh-ref|Hill (2019)}} Hill (2019), {{och-l|肝|liver}} 肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”), {{cog|bo|མཁལ|t=kidney, reins}} Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”) Head templates: {{my-noun}} ခါး • (hka:)
  1. waist
    Sense id: en-ခါး-my-noun-bCRWuZub Derived forms: ခါးကျိုး (hka:kyui:), ခါးကြားညှပ် (hka:kra:hnyap), ခါးကြောင် (hka:kraung), ခါးကိုက် (hka:kuik), ခါးကိုင်း (hka:kuing:), ခါးကုန်း (hka:kun:), ခါးချည့် (hka:hkyany.), ခါးချည့်အောင်လုပ် (hka:hkyany.aunglup), ခါးချပ် (hka:hkyap), ခါးချိုးလုပ် (hka:hkyui:lup), ခါးစည်းခံ (hka:cany:hkam), ခါးစောင်းတင် (hka:caung:tang), ခါးဆစ် (hka:hcac), ခါးဆီးပတ်တင် (hka:hci:pattang), ခါးဆီးပတ်မြီ (hka:hci:patmri), ခါးတောင် (hka:taung), ခါးတောင်းကျိုက် (hka:taung:kyuik), ခါးထစ်ခွင်ချီ (hka:htachkwanghkyi), ခါးထောက် (hka:htauk), ခါးနာ (hka:na), ခါးပတ် (hka:pat), ခါးပန်း (hka:pan:), ခါးပြတ် (hka:prat), ခါးပိုက် (hka:puik), ခါးပုံစ (hka:pumca.), ခါးဖုမုန်လာ (hka:hpu.munla), ခါးရန်းကြိုး (hka:ran:krui:), ခါးလှည့် (hka:hlany.), ခါးဝတ် (hka:wat), ခါးသိမ် (hka:sim), ငှက်ခါး (hngakhka:), ငှက်ခါးတောင် (hngakhka:taung), စို့တံခါးပိတ် (cui.tamhka:pit), ဆင်နားရွက်တံခါး (hcangna:rwaktamhka:), ဆွဲတံခါး (hcwai:tamhka:), တံခါး (tamhka:), တစ်ဝမ်းတစ်ခါး (tac-wam:tachka:), ဘာဂျာတံခါး (bhagyatamhka:), မောင်းလက်တံခါး (maung:laktamhka:), ရေတံခါး (retamhka:), ဝင်းတံခါး (wang:tamhka:)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m-kal ~ *s-gal",
        "t": "back (lower); kidney; load; to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荷",
        "2": "to carry, bear; load, charge"
      },
      "expansion": "荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill (2019)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill (2019)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肝",
        "2": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མཁལ",
        "t": "kidney, reins"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”) (STEDT). Cognate with Old Chinese 荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”); see there for more. Hill (2019) (p. 207) adduces 肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”), Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”) as phonetically-sound cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hka:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ခါး • (hka:)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hka:kyui:",
          "word": "ခါးကျိုး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:kra:hnyap",
          "word": "ခါးကြားညှပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:kraung",
          "word": "ခါးကြောင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:kuik",
          "word": "ခါးကိုက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:kuing:",
          "word": "ခါးကိုင်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:kun:",
          "word": "ခါးကုန်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hkyany.",
          "word": "ခါးချည့်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hkyany.aunglup",
          "word": "ခါးချည့်အောင်လုပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hkyap",
          "word": "ခါးချပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hkyui:lup",
          "word": "ခါးချိုးလုပ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:cany:hkam",
          "word": "ခါးစည်းခံ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:caung:tang",
          "word": "ခါးစောင်းတင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hcac",
          "word": "ခါးဆစ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hci:pattang",
          "word": "ခါးဆီးပတ်တင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hci:patmri",
          "word": "ခါးဆီးပတ်မြီ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:taung",
          "word": "ခါးတောင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:taung:kyuik",
          "word": "ခါးတောင်းကျိုက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:htachkwanghkyi",
          "word": "ခါးထစ်ခွင်ချီ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:htauk",
          "word": "ခါးထောက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:na",
          "word": "ခါးနာ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:pat",
          "word": "ခါးပတ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:pan:",
          "word": "ခါးပန်း"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:prat",
          "word": "ခါးပြတ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:puik",
          "word": "ခါးပိုက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:pumca.",
          "word": "ခါးပုံစ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hpu.munla",
          "word": "ခါးဖုမုန်လာ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:ran:krui:",
          "word": "ခါးရန်းကြိုး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hlany.",
          "word": "ခါးလှည့်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:wat",
          "word": "ခါးဝတ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:sim",
          "word": "ခါးသိမ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hngakhka:",
          "word": "ငှက်ခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hngakhka:taung",
          "word": "ငှက်ခါးတောင်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cui.tamhka:pit",
          "word": "စို့တံခါးပိတ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hcangna:rwaktamhka:",
          "word": "ဆင်နားရွက်တံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hcwai:tamhka:",
          "word": "ဆွဲတံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tamhka:",
          "word": "တံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tac-wam:tachka:",
          "word": "တစ်ဝမ်းတစ်ခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bhagyatamhka:",
          "word": "ဘာဂျာတံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "maung:laktamhka:",
          "word": "မောင်းလက်တံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "retamhka:",
          "word": "ရေတံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "wang:tamhka:",
          "word": "ဝင်းတံခါး"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "id": "en-ခါး-my-noun-bCRWuZub",
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ခါး"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*b-ka-(n/m/ŋ)",
        "t": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཁ་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ii",
        "2": "ꈌ"
      },
      "expansion": "Nuosu ꈌ (ke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lis",
        "2": "ꓘꓪꓽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ခၣ်"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "苦",
        "tr": "kǔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 苦 (kǔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”). Cognate with Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba), Nuosu ꈌ (ke), Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀), S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà), and Chinese 苦 (kǔ), all ‘bitter’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hka:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ခါး • (hka:)",
      "name": "my-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "my",
          "name": "Taste",
          "orig": "my:Taste",
          "parents": [
            "Drinking",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Senses",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Perception",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "krakhang:hka:",
          "word": "ကြက်ဟင်းခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hkyac",
          "word": "ခါးချစ်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:hka:si:si:",
          "word": "ခါးခါးသီးသီး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:sak",
          "word": "ခါးသက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hka:si:",
          "word": "ခါးသီး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hca:hka:",
          "word": "ဆားခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hce:hka:kri:",
          "word": "ဆေးခါးကြီး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hcaung:me:hka:",
          "word": "ဆောင်းမေးခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hcaung:me:hka:na",
          "word": "ဆောင်းမေးခါးနာ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tu:tu:hka:hka:",
          "word": "တူးတူးခါးခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "htan:ranyhka:",
          "word": "ထန်းရည်ခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "na.nwang:hka:",
          "word": "နနွင်းခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hnang:hka:ruik",
          "word": "နှင်းခါးရိုက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "na:hka:",
          "word": "နားခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nepucaphka:",
          "word": "နေပူစပ်ခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hpanhka:",
          "word": "ဖန်ခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hpa.rumhka:",
          "word": "ဖရုံခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bhu:hka:",
          "word": "ဘူးခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mui:hka:resauk",
          "word": "မိုးခါးရေသောက်"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mun.hang:hka:",
          "word": "မုန့်ဟင်းခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hra:caung:hka:",
          "word": "ရှားစောင်းခါး"
        },
        {
          "english": "hang:hka:",
          "word": "ဟင်းခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "a.hka:",
          "word": "အခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "u-twang:hkye:hka:",
          "word": "အူတွင်းချေးခါး"
        },
        {
          "roman": "uma.hkye:hka:",
          "word": "အူမချေးခါး"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bitter (having an acrid taste)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ခါး-my-adj-3qU-iiPv",
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "a.ra.sa",
          "sense": "tastes",
          "word": "အရသာ"
        },
        {
          "english": "salty",
          "roman": "ngan",
          "word": "ငန်"
        },
        {
          "english": "sour",
          "roman": "hkyany",
          "word": "ချဉ်"
        },
        {
          "english": "sweet",
          "roman": "hkyui",
          "word": "ချို"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ခါး"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese adjectives",
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese nouns",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hka:kyui:",
      "word": "ခါးကျိုး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:kra:hnyap",
      "word": "ခါးကြားညှပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:kraung",
      "word": "ခါးကြောင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:kuik",
      "word": "ခါးကိုက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:kuing:",
      "word": "ခါးကိုင်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:kun:",
      "word": "ခါးကုန်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hkyany.",
      "word": "ခါးချည့်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hkyany.aunglup",
      "word": "ခါးချည့်အောင်လုပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hkyap",
      "word": "ခါးချပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hkyui:lup",
      "word": "ခါးချိုးလုပ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:cany:hkam",
      "word": "ခါးစည်းခံ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:caung:tang",
      "word": "ခါးစောင်းတင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hcac",
      "word": "ခါးဆစ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hci:pattang",
      "word": "ခါးဆီးပတ်တင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hci:patmri",
      "word": "ခါးဆီးပတ်မြီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:taung",
      "word": "ခါးတောင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:taung:kyuik",
      "word": "ခါးတောင်းကျိုက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:htachkwanghkyi",
      "word": "ခါးထစ်ခွင်ချီ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:htauk",
      "word": "ခါးထောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:na",
      "word": "ခါးနာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:pat",
      "word": "ခါးပတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:pan:",
      "word": "ခါးပန်း"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:prat",
      "word": "ခါးပြတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:puik",
      "word": "ခါးပိုက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:pumca.",
      "word": "ခါးပုံစ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hpu.munla",
      "word": "ခါးဖုမုန်လာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:ran:krui:",
      "word": "ခါးရန်းကြိုး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hlany.",
      "word": "ခါးလှည့်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:wat",
      "word": "ခါးဝတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:sim",
      "word": "ခါးသိမ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hngakhka:",
      "word": "ငှက်ခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hngakhka:taung",
      "word": "ငှက်ခါးတောင်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cui.tamhka:pit",
      "word": "စို့တံခါးပိတ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcangna:rwaktamhka:",
      "word": "ဆင်နားရွက်တံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcwai:tamhka:",
      "word": "ဆွဲတံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tamhka:",
      "word": "တံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tac-wam:tachka:",
      "word": "တစ်ဝမ်းတစ်ခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bhagyatamhka:",
      "word": "ဘာဂျာတံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "maung:laktamhka:",
      "word": "မောင်းလက်တံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "retamhka:",
      "word": "ရေတံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wang:tamhka:",
      "word": "ဝင်းတံခါး"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m-kal ~ *s-gal",
        "t": "back (lower); kidney; load; to carry"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "och",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "荷",
        "2": "to carry, bear; load, charge"
      },
      "expansion": "荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Hill (2019)"
      },
      "expansion": "Hill (2019)",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "肝",
        "2": "liver"
      },
      "expansion": "肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "མཁལ",
        "t": "kidney, reins"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-kal ~ *s-gal (“back (lower); kidney; load; to carry”) (STEDT). Cognate with Old Chinese 荷 (OC *qʰaːls, *ɡaːl, *ɡaːlʔ, “to carry, bear; load, charge”); see there for more. Hill (2019) (p. 207) adduces 肝 (OC *kaːn, “liver”), Tibetan མཁལ (mkhal, “kidney, reins”) as phonetically-sound cognates.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hka:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ခါး • (hka:)",
      "name": "my-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "waist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "waist",
          "waist"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ခါး"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Burmese adjectives",
    "Burmese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Burmese lemmas",
    "Burmese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Burmese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "my:Taste"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "krakhang:hka:",
      "word": "ကြက်ဟင်းခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hkyac",
      "word": "ခါးချစ်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:hka:si:si:",
      "word": "ခါးခါးသီးသီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:sak",
      "word": "ခါးသက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hka:si:",
      "word": "ခါးသီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hca:hka:",
      "word": "ဆားခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hce:hka:kri:",
      "word": "ဆေးခါးကြီး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcaung:me:hka:",
      "word": "ဆောင်းမေးခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hcaung:me:hka:na",
      "word": "ဆောင်းမေးခါးနာ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tu:tu:hka:hka:",
      "word": "တူးတူးခါးခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "htan:ranyhka:",
      "word": "ထန်းရည်ခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na.nwang:hka:",
      "word": "နနွင်းခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hnang:hka:ruik",
      "word": "နှင်းခါးရိုက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "na:hka:",
      "word": "နားခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nepucaphka:",
      "word": "နေပူစပ်ခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hpanhka:",
      "word": "ဖန်ခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hpa.rumhka:",
      "word": "ဖရုံခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bhu:hka:",
      "word": "ဘူးခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mui:hka:resauk",
      "word": "မိုးခါးရေသောက်"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mun.hang:hka:",
      "word": "မုန့်ဟင်းခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hra:caung:hka:",
      "word": "ရှားစောင်းခါး"
    },
    {
      "english": "hang:hka:",
      "word": "ဟင်းခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "a.hka:",
      "word": "အခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "u-twang:hkye:hka:",
      "word": "အူတွင်းချေးခါး"
    },
    {
      "roman": "uma.hkye:hka:",
      "word": "အူမချေးခါး"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*b-ka-(n/m/ŋ)",
        "t": "bitter"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "ཁ་བ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ii",
        "2": "ꈌ"
      },
      "expansion": "Nuosu ꈌ (ke)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lis",
        "2": "ꓘꓪꓽ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ksw",
        "2": "ခၣ်"
      },
      "expansion": "S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "苦",
        "tr": "kǔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 苦 (kǔ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *b-ka-(n/m/ŋ) (“bitter”). Cognate with Tibetan ཁ་བ (kha ba), Nuosu ꈌ (ke), Lisu ꓘꓪꓽ (kʰwɑ̀), S'gaw Karen ခၣ် (khà), and Chinese 苦 (kǔ), all ‘bitter’.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hka:",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ခါး • (hka:)",
      "name": "my-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Burmese",
  "lang_code": "my",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "a.ra.sa",
      "sense": "tastes",
      "word": "အရသာ"
    },
    {
      "english": "salty",
      "roman": "ngan",
      "word": "ငန်"
    },
    {
      "english": "sour",
      "roman": "hkyany",
      "word": "ချဉ်"
    },
    {
      "english": "sweet",
      "roman": "hkyui",
      "word": "ချို"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bitter (having an acrid taste)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bitter",
          "bitter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kʰá/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ခါး"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ခါး meaning in All languages combined (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.