འཁྱག in All languages combined

IPA: /*ᵑkʰʲak/, /cʰa(k̚)ˀ˥˨/ [Lhasa] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ. Cognate with Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”), Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”); also compare Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”), Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”). Doublet of གྲང (grang). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ, {{cog|zh|冷||cold|tr=lěng}} Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”), {{cog|lhu|gawˬ||cold, chilly}} Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”), {{cog|zh|晾||to dry|tr=liàng}} Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”), {{cog|my|ခြောက်||dry}} Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”), {{doublet|bo|གྲང}} Doublet of གྲང (grang) Head templates: {{head|bo|verb|nominal form|འཁྱག་པ|head=}} འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ), {{bo-verb}} འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ) Inflection templates: {{bo-conj|འཁྱག|འཁྱག|འཁྱགས}} Forms: 'khyag [romanization], form འཁྱག་པ [nominal], no-table-tags [table-tags], འཁྱག [present], 'khyag [present, romanization], འཁྱག [future], 'khyag [future, romanization], འཁྱགས [past], 'khyags [past, romanization]

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "'khyag rgyag",
      "word": "འཁྱག་རྒྱག"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "'khyag sgam",
      "word": "འཁྱག་སྒམ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "冷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold",
        "tr": "lěng"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lhu",
        "2": "gawˬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold, chilly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "晾",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry",
        "tr": "liàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ခြောက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "གྲང"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of གྲང (grang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ.\nCognate with Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”), Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”); also compare Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”), Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”).\nDoublet of གྲང (grang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཁྱག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱག",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱག",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱགས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཁྱག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "འཁྱག",
        "2": "འཁྱག",
        "3": "འཁྱགས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be cold, to get cold"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཁྱག-bo-verb-zuPw2vEN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to become frozen"
      ],
      "id": "en-འཁྱག-bo-verb-WAtACoEK",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*ᵑkʰʲak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*ᵑkʰʲak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cʰa(k̚)ˀ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཁྱག"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan doublets",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Tibetan verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "'khyag rgyag",
      "word": "འཁྱག་རྒྱག"
    },
    {
      "roman": "'khyag sgam",
      "word": "འཁྱག་སྒམ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "冷",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold",
        "tr": "lěng"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lhu",
        "2": "gawˬ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cold, chilly"
      },
      "expansion": "Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "晾",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to dry",
        "tr": "liàng"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "ခြောက်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dry"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "གྲང"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of གྲང (grang)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m/s-glak ~ m-glaŋ.\nCognate with Chinese 冷 (lěng, “cold”), Lahu gawˬ (“cold, chilly”); also compare Chinese 晾 (liàng, “to dry”), Burmese ခြောက် (hkrauk, “dry”).\nDoublet of གྲང (grang).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "form འཁྱག་པ",
      "tags": [
        "nominal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bo-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱག",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱག",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyag",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "འཁྱགས",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "'khyags",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "verb",
        "3": "nominal form",
        "4": "འཁྱག་པ",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "འཁྱག • ('khyag) (nominal form འཁྱག་པ)",
      "name": "bo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "འཁྱག",
        "2": "འཁྱག",
        "3": "འཁྱགས"
      },
      "name": "bo-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be cold, to get cold"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze, to become frozen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ],
        [
          "frozen",
          "frozen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*ᵑkʰʲak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*ᵑkʰʲak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cʰa(k̚)ˀ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "འཁྱག"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"འཁྱག" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Tibetan]

Inflected forms