See ཅི on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "57 38 0 0 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "55 42 0 0 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-dz-adv-yvPz~cCT",
"links": [
[
"witnessed",
"witnessed"
],
[
"past tense",
"past tense"
]
],
"qualifier": "suffixed to verbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(suffixed to verbs) used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yi",
"word": "ཡི"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dzongkha pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what (relative 3rd-person inanimate absolutive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-dz-pron-NBlrNAO7",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci dga'",
"word": "ཅི་དགའ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci dgu",
"word": "ཅི་དགུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci 'gyur",
"word": "ཅི་འགྱུར"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci ci cig",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་ཅིག"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci ci ma ma ko ko",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་མ་མ་ཀོ་ཀོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci che",
"word": "ཅི་ཆེ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci byed",
"word": "ཅི་བྱེད"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི • (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ga re",
"word": "ག་རེ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whatever"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-hXOPj5p~",
"links": [
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whatever"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 100",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 31 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the extent of"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-FJcyqRcH",
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) to the extent of"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕhɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Batang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Dêgê"
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dzongkha adverbs",
"Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"Dzongkha lemmas",
"Dzongkha pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yi",
"word": "ཡི"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"witnessed",
"witnessed"
],
[
"past tense",
"past tense"
]
],
"qualifier": "suffixed to verbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(suffixed to verbs) used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"Dzongkha lemmas",
"Dzongkha pronouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what (relative 3rd-person inanimate absolutive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan pronouns",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ci dga'",
"word": "ཅི་དགའ"
},
{
"roman": "ci dgu",
"word": "ཅི་དགུ"
},
{
"roman": "ci 'gyur",
"word": "ཅི་འགྱུར"
},
{
"roman": "ci ci cig",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་ཅིག"
},
{
"roman": "ci ci ma ma ko ko",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་མ་མ་ཀོ་ཀོ"
},
{
"roman": "ci che",
"word": "ཅི་ཆེ"
},
{
"roman": "ci byed",
"word": "ཅི་བྱེད"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི • (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ga re",
"word": "ག་རེ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whatever"
],
"links": [
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whatever"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to the extent of"
],
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) to the extent of"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕhɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Batang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Dêgê"
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ཅི meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.