See ཅི on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ཅི meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Dzongkha pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-dz-adv-yvPz~cCT",
"links": [
[
"witnessed",
"witnessed"
],
[
"past tense",
"past tense"
]
],
"qualifier": "suffixed to verbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(suffixed to verbs) used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "yi",
"word": "ཡི"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what (relative 3rd-person inanimate absolutive pronoun)"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-dz-pron-NBlrNAO7",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sip",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tjak ~ g-t(j)ik",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (“one”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sip",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sikkimese",
"lang_code": "sip",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sikkimese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one (1)"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-sip-num-PWLq0kFa",
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci dga'",
"word": "ཅི་དགའ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci dgu",
"word": "ཅི་དགུ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci 'gyur",
"word": "ཅི་འགྱུར"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci ci cig",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་ཅིག"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci ci ma ma ko ko",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་མ་མ་ཀོ་ཀོ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci che",
"word": "ཅི་ཆེ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ci byed",
"word": "ཅི་བྱེད"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི • (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ga re",
"word": "ག་རེ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-dJqywNBs",
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 38 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"whatever"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-hXOPj5p~",
"links": [
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whatever"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 38 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tibetan pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to the extent of"
],
"id": "en-ཅི-bo-pron-FJcyqRcH",
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) to the extent of"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕhɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Batang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Dêgê"
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dzongkha adverbs",
"Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"Dzongkha lemmas",
"Dzongkha pronouns",
"Dzongkha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"roman": "yi",
"word": "ཡི"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
],
"links": [
[
"witnessed",
"witnessed"
],
[
"past tense",
"past tense"
]
],
"qualifier": "suffixed to verbs",
"raw_glosses": [
"(suffixed to verbs) used to form the witnessed past tense (after orthographic endings other than ང or a vowel)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Dzongkha entries with incorrect language header",
"Dzongkha lemmas",
"Dzongkha pronouns",
"Dzongkha terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Dzongkha",
"lang_code": "dz",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what (relative 3rd-person inanimate absolutive pronoun)"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
],
[
"relative",
"relative#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥/"
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sip",
"2": "sit-pro",
"3": "*tjak ~ g-t(j)ik",
"4": "",
"5": "one"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (“one”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *tjak ~ g-t(j)ik (“one”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sip",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "ཅི (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Sikkimese",
"lang_code": "sip",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sikkimese entries with incorrect language header",
"Sikkimese lemmas",
"Sikkimese numerals",
"Sikkimese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
"Sikkimese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan"
],
"glosses": [
"one (1)"
],
"links": [
[
"one",
"one"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
{
"categories": [
"Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
"Tibetan lemmas",
"Tibetan pronouns",
"Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ci dga'",
"word": "ཅི་དགའ"
},
{
"roman": "ci dgu",
"word": "ཅི་དགུ"
},
{
"roman": "ci 'gyur",
"word": "ཅི་འགྱུར"
},
{
"roman": "ci ci cig",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་ཅིག"
},
{
"roman": "ci ci ma ma ko ko",
"word": "ཅི་ཅི་མ་མ་ཀོ་ཀོ"
},
{
"roman": "ci che",
"word": "ཅི་ཆེ"
},
{
"roman": "ci byed",
"word": "ཅི་བྱེད"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ci",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bo",
"2": "pronoun"
},
"expansion": "ཅི • (ci)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Tibetan",
"lang_code": "bo",
"pos": "pron",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ga re",
"word": "ག་རེ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"what"
],
"links": [
[
"what",
"what"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(interrogative) what"
],
"tags": [
"interrogative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"whatever"
],
"links": [
[
"whatever",
"whatever"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) whatever"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to the extent of"
],
"links": [
[
"extent",
"extent"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(relative) to the extent of"
],
"tags": [
"relative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/*t͡ɕi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕi˥˥/",
"tags": [
"Lhasa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕhɪ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Batang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tɕi⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Dêgê"
]
}
],
"word": "ཅི"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.