གླག in All languages combined

IPA: /*glak/, /la(k̚)ˀ˥˨/ [Lhasa] Forms: glag [romanization] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT). Cognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), lang (“bird of the falcon family”); Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007). Doublet of རྒོད (rgod). Etymology templates: {{inh|bo|sit-pro|*g-la(ŋ/k)||falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), {{der|bo|mkh-pro|*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ||large raptor}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”), {{cog|mnw|လနေၚ်||kite}} Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), {{cog|km|ខ្លែង||kite}} Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”), {{zh-ref|Benedict, 1972}} Benedict, 1972, {{cog|kac|gəlaŋ||eagle, kite, hawk}} Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), {{m|kac|lang||bird of the falcon family}} lang (“bird of the falcon family”), {{cog|qxs|là||kite, hawk}} Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”), {{m|qxs|lá||eagle, vulture}} lá (“eagle, vulture”), {{cog|my|လင်းတ||vulture}} Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”), {{cog|zh|鷹||eagle}} Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”), {{zh-ref|Benedict, 1990}} Benedict, 1990, {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007, {{doublet|bo|རྒོད}} Doublet of རྒོད (rgod) Head templates: {{head|bo|noun}} གླག • (glag)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glag phrug",
      "word": "གླག་ཕྲུག"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "glag rog",
      "word": "གླག་རོག"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-la(ŋ/k)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large raptor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လနေၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លែង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "gəlaŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird of the falcon family"
      },
      "expansion": "lang (“bird of the falcon family”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "là",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "lá",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "lá (“eagle, vulture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လင်းတ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鷹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1990"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1990",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྒོད"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of རྒོད (rgod)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT).\nCognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), lang (“bird of the falcon family”); Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007).\nDoublet of རྒོད (rgod).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "གླག • (glag)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rgod",
      "word": "རྒོད"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bo",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "bo:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "id": "en-གླག-bo-noun-5ztI91C-",
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "bo",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "bo:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Pallas's fish eagle, (Haliaeetus leucoryphus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-གླག-bo-noun-gZx0GFt6",
      "links": [
        [
          "Haliaeetus leucoryphus",
          "Haliaeetus leucoryphus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*glak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*glak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la(k̚)ˀ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "གླག"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Tibetan doublets",
    "Tibetan entries with incorrect language header",
    "Tibetan lemmas",
    "Tibetan nouns",
    "Tibetan palindromes",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Tibetan terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Tibetan terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "bo:Birds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "glag phrug",
      "word": "གླག་ཕྲུག"
    },
    {
      "roman": "glag rog",
      "word": "གླག་རོག"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-la(ŋ/k)",
        "4": "",
        "5": "falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "large raptor"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mnw",
        "2": "လနေၚ်",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ខ្លែង",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1972"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1972",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "gəlaŋ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kac",
        "2": "lang",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bird of the falcon family"
      },
      "expansion": "lang (“bird of the falcon family”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "là",
        "3": "",
        "4": "kite, hawk"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "qxs",
        "2": "lá",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle, vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "lá (“eagle, vulture”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "my",
        "2": "လင်းတ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "vulture"
      },
      "expansion": "Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "鷹",
        "3": "",
        "4": "eagle"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Benedict, 1990"
      },
      "expansion": "Benedict, 1990",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "རྒོད"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of རྒོད (rgod)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-la(ŋ/k) (“falcon, vulture, eagle, kite, hawk, bird of prey”), which is likely a loan from Proto-Mon-Khmer *laŋ ~ *laaŋ ~ *laiŋ (“large raptor”). Compare Mon လနေၚ် (“kite”), Khmer ខ្លែង (khlaeng, “kite”). (Benedict, 1972; STEDT).\nCognate to Jingpho gəlaŋ (“eagle, kite, hawk”), lang (“bird of the falcon family”); Mianchi Southern Qiang là (“kite, hawk”) and lá (“eagle, vulture”), Burmese လင်းတ (lang:ta., “vulture”). Possibly connected to Chinese 鷹／鹰 (yīng, “eagle”) (Benedict, 1990; Schuessler, 2007).\nDoublet of རྒོད (rgod).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "glag",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bo",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "གླག • (glag)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tibetan",
  "lang_code": "bo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rgod",
      "word": "རྒོད"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "eagle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "eagle",
          "eagle"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Pallas's fish eagle, (Haliaeetus leucoryphus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Haliaeetus leucoryphus",
          "Haliaeetus leucoryphus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "/*glak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/*glak/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/la(k̚)ˀ˥˨/",
      "tags": [
        "Lhasa"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "གླག"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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"གླག" meaning in All languages combined

Noun [Tibetan]