"ຫຼາຍ" meaning in All languages combined

See ຫຼາຍ on Wiktionary

Adjective [Lao]

IPA: [laːj˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [laːj˥˧˧] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: lāi [romanization], ຄວາມຫຼາຍ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aːj Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ʰlaːjᴬ||many, much}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), {{bor|lo|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{IPAfont|*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj}} *[t.l]ˤaj, {{och-l|多|tr=*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj}} 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj), {{cog|th|หลาย}} Thai หลาย (lǎai), {{cog|nod|ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᦻ}} Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), {{cog|kkh|ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|shn|လၢႆ}} Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), {{cog|pcc|laail}} Bouyei laail, {{cog|za|lai}} Zhuang lai, {{cog|skb|หล่าย}} Saek หล่าย Head templates: {{lo-adj}} ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)
  1. many, much
    Sense id: en-ຫຼາຍ-lo-adj-nvfMZTpl Categories (other): Lao entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Lao entries with incorrect language header: 75 25
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ຫລາຽ (lāi), ຫລາຍ (lāi) [dated]

Adverb [Lao]

IPA: [laːj˩(˧)] (note: Vientiane), [laːj˥˧˧] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: lāi [romanization], ຄວາມຫຼາຍ [abstract-noun]
Rhymes: -aːj Etymology: From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹. Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*ʰlaːjᴬ||many, much}} Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), {{bor|lo|och|-}} Old Chinese, {{IPAfont|*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj}} *[t.l]ˤaj, {{och-l|多|tr=*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj}} 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj), {{cog|th|หลาย}} Thai หลาย (lǎai), {{cog|nod|ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|khb|ᦜᦻ}} Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), {{cog|kkh|ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ}} Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, {{cog|shn|လၢႆ}} Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), {{cog|pcc|laail}} Bouyei laail, {{cog|za|lai}} Zhuang lai, {{cog|skb|หล่าย}} Saek หล่าย Head templates: {{lo-adv}} ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)
  1. very, so Related terms: ຈັດ (english: chat), ຄະເຍີ (kha nyœ̄), ຄັນ (english: khan), ຈຸ່ນພູ່ນ (chun phūn), ຈ້າ (chā)
    Sense id: en-ຫຼາຍ-lo-adv-Y0IlQeNn
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ຫລາຽ (lāi), ຫລາຍ (lāi) [dated]

Download JSON data for ຫຼາຍ meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "many, much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "*[t.l]ˤaj",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "多",
        "tr": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาย (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆ (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "laail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei laail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang lai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หล่าย"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หล่าย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຫຼາຍ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຫຼາຍ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "many, much"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຫຼາຍ-lo-adj-nvfMZTpl",
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lāi",
      "word": "ຫລາຽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ຫລາຍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຫຼາຍ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "many, much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "*[t.l]ˤaj",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "多",
        "tr": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาย (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆ (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "laail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei laail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang lai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หล่าย"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หล่าย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຫຼາຍ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)",
      "name": "lo-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຫຼາຍ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very, so"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຫຼາຍ-lo-adv-Y0IlQeNn",
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "chat",
          "word": "ຈັດ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kha nyœ̄",
          "word": "ຄະເຍີ"
        },
        {
          "english": "khan",
          "word": "ຄັນ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chun phūn",
          "word": "ຈຸ່ນພູ່ນ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "chā",
          "word": "ຈ້າ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lāi",
      "word": "ຫລາຽ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ຫລາຍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຫຼາຍ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao adverbs",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aːj"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "many, much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "*[t.l]ˤaj",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "多",
        "tr": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาย (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆ (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "laail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei laail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang lai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หล่าย"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หล่าย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຫຼາຍ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)",
      "name": "lo-adj"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຫຼາຍ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "many, much"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "many",
          "many"
        ],
        [
          "much",
          "much"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lāi",
      "word": "ຫລາຽ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ຫລາຍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຫຼາຍ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao adjectives",
    "Lao adverbs",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms borrowed from Old Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Old Chinese",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Rhymes:Lao/aːj"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*ʰlaːjᴬ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "many, much"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "och",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Chinese",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "*[t.l]ˤaj",
      "name": "IPAfont"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "多",
        "tr": "*􂀿t.l􂁀ˤaj"
      },
      "expansion": "多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "หลาย"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai หลาย (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦜᦻ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "လၢႆ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan လၢႆ (lǎai)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pcc",
        "2": "laail"
      },
      "expansion": "Bouyei laail",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "lai"
      },
      "expansion": "Zhuang lai",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skb",
        "2": "หล่าย"
      },
      "expansion": "Saek หล่าย",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *ʰlaːjᴬ (“many, much”), from Old Chinese 多 (OC *[t.l]ˤaj) (B-S). Cognate with Thai หลาย (lǎai), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Lü ᦜᦻ (l̇aay), Khün ᩉ᩠ᩃᩣ᩠ᨿ, Shan လၢႆ (lǎai), Bouyei laail, Zhuang lai, Saek หล่าย. Compare Jizhao laːi²¹.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ຄວາມຫຼາຍ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຫຼາຍ • (lāi) (abstract noun ຄວາມຫຼາຍ)",
      "name": "lo-adv"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຫຼາຍ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "chat",
      "word": "ຈັດ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kha nyœ̄",
      "word": "ຄະເຍີ"
    },
    {
      "english": "khan",
      "word": "ຄັນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chun phūn",
      "word": "ຈຸ່ນພູ່ນ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chā",
      "word": "ຈ້າ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "very, so"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "so",
          "so"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˩(˧)]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[laːj˥˧˧]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-aːj"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "lāi",
      "word": "ຫລາຽ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lāi",
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ],
      "word": "ຫລາຍ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຫຼາຍ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.