ຕື່ນ in All languages combined

IPA: [tɯːn˧] (note: Vientiane), [tɯːn˧˨] (note: Luang Prabang) Forms: tư̄n [romanization], ການຕື່ນ [abstract-noun] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Rhymes: -ɯːn Etymology: From Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”). Cognate with Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn), Isan ตื่น, Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹), Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ, Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ, Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen), Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün). Etymology templates: {{inh|lo|tai-pro|*k.tɯːnᴮ||to wake up}} Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”), {{cog|th|ตื่น}} Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn), {{cog|tts|ตื่น}} Isan ตื่น, {{cog|nod|ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ}} Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, {{cog|kkh|ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ}} Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, {{cog|khb|ᦎᦹᧃᧈ}} Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹), {{cog|blt|ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ}} Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ, {{cog|twh|ꪔꪳꪙꫀ}} Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ, {{cog|shn|တိုၼ်ႇ}} Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen), {{cog|aho|𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫}} Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün) Head templates: {{lo-verb}} ຕື່ນ • (tư̄n) (abstract noun ການຕື່ນ)

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*k.tɯːnᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wake up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตื่น"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตื่น"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตื่น",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦹᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪔꪳꪙꫀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တိုၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”). Cognate with Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn), Isan ตื่น, Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹), Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ, Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ, Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen), Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຕື່ນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຕື່ນ • (tư̄n) (abstract noun ການຕື່ນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຕື່ນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "sūat",
      "word": "ຊວດ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "suāt",
      "word": "ຊວາດ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "76 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຕື່ນ-lo-verb-uowLC5lV",
      "links": [
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wake up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to be startled"
      ],
      "id": "en-ຕື່ນ-lo-verb-SztDno9x",
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be startled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɯːn˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɯːn˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "tư̄n nǭn",
      "word": "ຕື່ນນອນ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຕື່ນ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Lao 1-syllable words",
    "Lao entries with incorrect language header",
    "Lao lemmas",
    "Lao terms derived from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms inherited from Proto-Tai",
    "Lao terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Lao verbs",
    "Rhymes:Lao/ɯːn"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "tai-pro",
        "3": "*k.tɯːnᴮ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to wake up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ตื่น"
      },
      "expansion": "Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "ตื่น"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan ตื่น",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦎᦹᧃᧈ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "blt",
        "2": "ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "2": "ꪔꪳꪙꫀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "တိုၼ်ႇ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tai *k.tɯːnᴮ (“to wake up”). Cognate with Thai ตื่น (dtʉ̀ʉn), Isan ตื่น, Northern Thai ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Khün ᨲᩨ᩠᩵ᨶ, Lü ᦎᦹᧃᧈ (ṫuen¹), Tai Dam ꪔꪳ꪿ꪙ, Tai Dón ꪔꪳꪙꫀ, Shan တိုၼ်ႇ (tùen), Ahom 𑜄𑜢𑜤𑜃𑜫 (tün).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tư̄n",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ການຕື່ນ",
      "tags": [
        "abstract-noun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ຕື່ນ • (tư̄n) (abstract noun ການຕື່ນ)",
      "name": "lo-verb"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ຕື່ນ"
  ],
  "lang": "Lao",
  "lang_code": "lo",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "sūat",
      "word": "ຊວດ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "suāt",
      "word": "ຊວາດ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wake up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wake up",
          "wake up"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to wake up"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Lao intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be startled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "startled",
          "startled"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to be startled"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tɯːn˧]",
      "note": "Vientiane"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tɯːn˧˨]",
      "note": "Luang Prabang"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯːn"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "tư̄n nǭn",
      "word": "ຕື່ນນອນ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ຕື່ນ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"ຕື່ນ" meaning in All languages combined

Verb [Lao]