"แป" meaning in All languages combined

See แป on Wiktionary

Noun [Eastern Lawa]

IPA: /pɛ/ Forms: pae [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|lwl|noun|tr=pae}} แป (pae)
  1. mango.
    Sense id: en-แป-lwl-noun-dnDnfUXp Categories (other): Eastern Lawa entries with incorrect language header

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /pɛː˧/ [standard] Forms: bpɛɛ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} แป • (bpɛɛ)
  1. (medicine) ankylosed (of hand and foot). Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-แป-th-adj-cffZ5Jv3 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 36 1 29 35 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 1 32 33 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /pɛː˧/ [standard] Forms: bpɛɛ [romanization]
Etymology: Compare Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”). Etymology templates: {{cog|twh|gloss=divided; split}} Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} แป • (bpɛɛ)
  1. (used of monetary coins) of low value.
    Sense id: en-แป-th-adj-Rtyqloae
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pɛː˧/ [standard] Forms: bpɛɛ [romanization]
Etymology: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”). Cognate with Khün ᨸᩯ, Isan แป, Lao ແປ (pǣ), Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae), Shan ပႄ (pǎae), Phake ပေ (pe), Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē). Etymology templates: {{inh|th|tai-swe-pro|*pɛːᴬ²||joist}} Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”), {{cog|kkh|ᨸᩯ}} Khün ᨸᩯ, {{cog|tts|แป}} Isan แป, {{cog|lo|ແປ}} Lao ແປ (pǣ), {{cog|khb|ᦶᦔ}} Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae), {{cog|shn|ပႄ}} Shan ပႄ (pǎae), {{cog|phk|ပေ}} Phake ပေ (pe), {{cog|aho|𑜆𑜦𑜧}} Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē) Head templates: {{th-noun}} แป • (bpɛɛ)
  1. (architecture) purlin. Categories (topical): Architecture Derived forms: ขื่อแป (kʉ̀ʉ-bpɛɛ), แปงวง, แปปลายเต้า, แปลาน, แปวง (bpwɛɛng), แปหัวเสา, แปหาญ, แปเหลี่ยม
    Sense id: en-แป-th-noun-HVdF~KXk Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 36 1 29 35 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 1 32 33 Topics: architecture
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pɛː˧/ [standard] Forms: bpɛɛ [romanization]
Head templates: {{th-noun}} แป • (bpɛɛ)
  1. (medicine) ankylosis (of hand and foot). Categories (topical): Medicine
    Sense id: en-แป-th-noun-moiYP6F9 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 36 1 29 35 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 34 1 32 33 Topics: medicine, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Western Lawa]

IPA: /pɛ/ Forms: pae [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|lcp|noun|tr=pae}} แป (pae)
  1. mango.
    Sense id: en-แป-lcp-noun-dnDnfUXp Categories (other): Western Lawa entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for แป meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lwl",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pae"
      },
      "expansion": "แป (pae)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Lawa",
  "lang_code": "lwl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern Lawa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mango."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-lwl-noun-dnDnfUXp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mango",
          "mango"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pɛːᴬ²",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨸᩯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨸᩯ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แป"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แป",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແປ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແປ (pǣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦶᦔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပႄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပႄ (pǎae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပေ (pe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”). Cognate with Khün ᨸᩯ, Isan แป, Lao ແປ (pǣ), Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae), Shan ပႄ (pǎae), Phake ပေ (pe), Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Architecture",
          "orig": "th:Architecture",
          "parents": [
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "kʉ̀ʉ-bpɛɛ",
          "word": "ขื่อแป"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปงวง"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปปลายเต้า"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปลาน"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bpwɛɛng",
          "word": "แปวง"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปหัวเสา"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปหาญ"
        },
        {
          "word": "แปเหลี่ยม"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purlin."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-th-noun-HVdF~KXk",
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "purlin",
          "purlin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) purlin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "th:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankylosed (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-th-adj-cffZ5Jv3",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "ankylosed",
          "ankylosed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) ankylosed (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "th:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 1 29 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 1 32 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankylosis (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-th-noun-moiYP6F9",
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "ankylosis",
          "ankylosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) ankylosis (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "gloss": "divided; split"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of low value."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-th-adj-Rtyqloae",
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of monetary coins) of low value."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of monetary coins"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lcp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pae"
      },
      "expansion": "แป (pae)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Lawa",
  "lang_code": "lcp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Western Lawa entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mango."
      ],
      "id": "en-แป-lcp-noun-dnDnfUXp",
      "links": [
        [
          "mango",
          "mango"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lwl",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pae"
      },
      "expansion": "แป (pae)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Eastern Lawa",
  "lang_code": "lwl",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern Lawa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Eastern Lawa lemmas",
        "Eastern Lawa nouns",
        "Eastern Lawa terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mango."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mango",
          "mango"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms derived from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms inherited from Proto-Southwestern Tai",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kʉ̀ʉ-bpɛɛ",
      "word": "ขื่อแป"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปงวง"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปปลายเต้า"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปลาน"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bpwɛɛng",
      "word": "แปวง"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปหัวเสา"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปหาญ"
    },
    {
      "word": "แปเหลี่ยม"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "tai-swe-pro",
        "3": "*pɛːᴬ²",
        "4": "",
        "5": "joist"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kkh",
        "2": "ᨸᩯ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khün ᨸᩯ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "แป"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan แป",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ແປ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ແປ (pǣ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦶᦔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shn",
        "2": "ပႄ"
      },
      "expansion": "Shan ပႄ (pǎae)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "phk",
        "2": "ပေ"
      },
      "expansion": "Phake ပေ (pe)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "aho",
        "2": "𑜆𑜦𑜧"
      },
      "expansion": "Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Southwestern Tai *pɛːᴬ² (“joist”). Cognate with Khün ᨸᩯ, Isan แป, Lao ແປ (pǣ), Lü ᦶᦔ (ṗae), Shan ပႄ (pǎae), Phake ပေ (pe), Ahom 𑜆𑜦𑜧 (pē).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Architecture"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "purlin."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "architecture",
          "architecture"
        ],
        [
          "purlin",
          "purlin"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(architecture) purlin."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "architecture"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankylosed (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "ankylosed",
          "ankylosed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) ankylosed (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Medicine"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ankylosis (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "medicine",
          "medicine"
        ],
        [
          "ankylosis",
          "ankylosis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(medicine) ankylosis (of hand and foot)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɛː",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "twh",
        "gloss": "divided; split"
      },
      "expansion": "Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compare Tai Dón [Term?] (“divided; split”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bpɛɛ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "แป • (bpɛɛ)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "of low value."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "use",
          "use"
        ],
        [
          "monetary",
          "monetary"
        ],
        [
          "coin",
          "coin"
        ],
        [
          "low",
          "low"
        ],
        [
          "value",
          "value"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(used of monetary coins) of low value."
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "used of monetary coins"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛː˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pae",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lcp",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "pae"
      },
      "expansion": "แป (pae)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Western Lawa",
  "lang_code": "lcp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Western Lawa entries with incorrect language header",
        "Western Lawa lemmas",
        "Western Lawa nouns",
        "Western Lawa terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mango."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mango",
          "mango"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɛ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "แป"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.